Mahalarta ciniki na asali suna biyan kuɗin hukumar akan yarjejeniyar da suka kammala. Girman waɗannan kwamitocin ya bambanta dangane da jadawalin kuɗin fito da ɗan takara ya zaɓa. Za mu yi magana game da su a cikin labarin, da kuma game da duk waɗannan kudade (kwamitocin) da kuke buƙatar biya.
Babban farashi akan musayar Moscow
Teburin yana nuna ƙimar Moscow Exchange na yanzu (ba a cajin VAT):
Suna | Tarin musayar kanta | Tarin HKO NCC (National Clearing Center) | Jimlar Hukumar |
Tarif No. 1 | |||
Kafaffen sashi (rubles) | – | – | – |
baya | 0.00575% | 0.00425% | 0.01% |
Tarif №2 | |||
Kafaffen sashi (rubles) | 14.38 dubu | 10.63 dubu | dubu 25 |
baya | 0.0053475% | 0.0039525% | 0.0093% |
Tarif No. 3 | |||
Kafaffen sashi (rubles) | 143.75 dubu | 106.25 dubu | dubu 250 |
baya | 0.0050025% | 0.0036975% | 0.0087% |
Tarif No. 4 | |||
Kafaffen sashi (rubles) | 258.75 dubu | 191.25 dubu | dubu 450 |
baya | 0.0047725% | 0.0035275% | 0.0083% |
Tarif No. 5 | |||
Kafaffen sashi (rubles) | dubu 460 | dubu 340 | dubu 800 |
baya | 0.0046% | 0.0034% | 0.0080% |
Dindindin (ba canzawa) sashi – biya a ranar farko ta kasuwanci (lokacin lokaci a cikin ranar da musayar ke gudanar da ciniki) na kowane wata, ba tare da la’akari da ko akwai aikace-aikacen (oda) ko ƙarshe / kammala ma’amaloli ko a’a.
An biya kashi na baya daga adadin kuɗin da aka yi a ranar ciniki, kowane kwamiti yana da akalla 0.01 rubles.
Canjin jadawalin kuɗin fito ya dogara ne akan aikace-aikacen ɗan takara don zaɓar irin wannan tsarin ciniki na musayar. Dole ne a gabatar da aikace-aikacen zuwa bankin HKO NCC a cikin kwanaki 5 na aiki kafin farkon watan kalanda mai zuwa (wanda aka zaɓa zai fara aiki daga gare ta).
Kudin shiga don shiga cikin gwanjon
Adadin gudummawar, dangane da nau’in Mahalarta wanda dillali ya ke, an gabatar da su a cikin tebur:
Rukunin Mahalarta Ma’amala | Gudunmawar kowane nau’i |
“O” | 5,000,000 |
“O” (ƙarin kuɗi) | 250 000 |
“F1” ko “F2” | 3,000,000 |
“T1” ko “T2” | 1,000,000 |
“D1” ko “D2 | 1,000,000 |
Ana karɓar ƙarin kuɗi daga Mahalarta rukunin “O” don rajista. Ba koyaushe ake caje shi ba. An yanke shawara game da kasancewar dalilai na keɓancewa daga wannan kuɗin akan shawarar Kwamitin Kasuwa na Kasuwanci na PJSC Moscow Exchange.
A taƙaice game da rukunan:
- “O”. Masu shiga cikin ma’amala suna da lasisi don ayyukan dillalai / dillalai ko aiki akan sarrafa dukiya mai mahimmanci. Membobin wannan rukunin suna da ‘yancin yin ciniki a cikin sassan Hannun jari, Kayayyaki da Kudi. Suna iya yin mu’amala daga:
- da sunan kansa da kudinsa;
- sunan kansa da kuma kuɗin abokin ciniki;
- a madadin da kuma kashe kuɗin abokan ciniki waɗanda ke share mahalarta, da kuma yin ma’amaloli tare da alamar dillali mai sharewa (dangane da ko sun bi sashin da ya dace na yanayin samun dama).
- “F1”. Dole ne mahalarta su sami lasisi don ayyukan dillalai ko ayyuka don gudanar da dukiya mai mahimmanci. Membobin wannan rukunin suna da hakkin yin ciniki a sashin hannun jari daga:
- sunan kansa da kuma kuɗin abokan ciniki;
- a madadin kuma a kan kuɗin abokan ciniki – share mahalarta, da kuma ƙaddamar da ma’amaloli tare da nuna alamar dillali mai sharewa.
- “F2”. Dole ne mahalarta su sami lasisin dila. An ba da izinin wannan nau’in Mahalarta yin ciniki a cikin Sashin Hannun jari don yin mu’amala:
- a madadinsa da kudinsa;
- nuna dillali mai sharewa.
- “T1”. Dole ne masu shiga su kasance masu lasisi don dillalai (lasisin aiwatar da irin wannan kwangila ana ƙidaya shi – kadarorin kuɗi na asali tare da ƙayyadaddun kadari a cikin nau’ikan kayayyaki) ko ayyuka don sarrafa dukiya mai mahimmanci. Ana ba wa waɗannan mahalarta damar zuwa Sashin Kayayyaki don ma’amaloli:
- a madadin kansa da kuma kuɗin abokan ciniki;
- a madadin da kuma kashe abokan ciniki – share mahalarta;
- nuna dillali mai sharewa.
- “T2”. Dole ne masu yin takara su sami lasisi don ayyukan dillali ko kuma su kasance ƙungiyoyi masu adadin kuɗin kansu na akalla 5 miliyan rubles. Wannan rukunin yana da damar zuwa Sashin Kayayyaki don ciniki:
- a madadinsa da kudinsa;
- nuna dillali mai sharewa.
- “D1”. Dole ne mahalarta su sami lasisi don ayyukan dillalai ko ayyuka don gudanar da dukiya mai mahimmanci. Ana ba wa waɗannan mahalarta damar yin ciniki a cikin Sashen Kuɗi don yin ma’amala:
- a madadin kansa da kuma kuɗin abokan ciniki;
- a madadin da kuma kashe abokan ciniki – share mahalarta;
- nuna dillali mai sharewa.
- “D 2”. Dole ne mahalarta su kasance suna da lasisin dila ko su zama ƙungiyar kiredit/na ƙasa. An ba da izinin wannan nau’in Mahalarta yin ciniki a sashin Kuɗi don yin ciniki:
- a madadinsa da kudinsa;
- nuna dillali mai sharewa.
Dangane da tanade-tanaden Dokokin Cancantar, ana iya ba wa mahalarta damar yin ciniki a ɗaya ko fiye da sassan kasuwa lokaci ɗaya, gami da nau’i ɗaya ko biyu a sashe ɗaya.
Ana iya samun ka’idojin shigar da su
anan .
Kuɗin musayar da sharewa
Ana cajin waɗannan kuɗaɗen biyu a kan kwangilar gaba da gefe, sannan ana kuma cajin kuɗin musaya a kan cinikin fatar kan mutum.
Kudin kwangila na gaba
Ana ƙididdige adadin kwamitocin musanya (kudade) don amfani da umarni marasa manufa ko manufa don gaba kamar haka:
FutFee = Zagaye (Zagaye (abs (FutPrice) * Zagaye (W (f)/R (f);5) ;2) * BaseFutFee; 2)
FutFee ≥ 0.01 rub.
Ana gabatar da ƙaddamar da ƙimar ƙima a cikin tebur:
Suna | Decryption |
ƙafar ƙafa | Girman hukumar don kasuwancin gaba (a cikin rubles). |
Zagaye | Aikin ginannen aiki wanda aikinsa shine zagaye lamba tare da ƙayyadaddun da aka bayar. |
abs | Ayyuka don ƙididdige cikakkiyar ƙimar (wannan lambar ba a sanya hannu ba). |
W(f) | Ƙimar mafi ƙarancin matakin farashi, wanda aka ƙaddara bisa ga daidaitattun gaba (a cikin rubles). |
R(f) | Matsakaicin motsin farashi, wanda aka ƙaddara bisa ga abubuwan da suka dace. |
BaseFutFee | Matsakaicin kuɗin musanya na ƙimar jigilar kayayyaki na gaba don Rukunin Kwangilar da ta ke:
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FootPrice | Ƙimar farashin makomar gaba, ƙaddara daidai da sakin layi na 3.4.2-3.4.3 na wannan takarda (a cikin raka’a na ma’auni da aka nuna a farashin su lokacin yin oda). |
Kudin kwangiloli na tushen gefe
Margin shine bambanci tsakanin farashi da farashi (mai kama da manufar riba). Kuma zaɓuɓɓukan da aka keɓance sune ayyukan da suka danganci ciniki na zaɓi, wanda babu tsabar kuɗi akan asusun masu siye da masu siyarwa, amma ana adana duk adadin tsaro akan asusun kasuwanci na masu shiga cikin ma’amala.
Yi amfani da dabarar da ke biyowa don ƙididdige adadin hukumar musanya don kwangilar zaɓin da aka keɓe bisa ga umarni marasa niyya ko niyya:
OptFee = Zagaye (min [(FutFee * K); Zagaye (Premium * Round(W(o))/R(o)) ;5) ; 2) * BaseFutFee] ;2)
Farashin ≥ 0.01 rub.
Ana gabatar da ƙaddamar da ƙimar ƙima a cikin tebur:
Suna | Decryption |
Kudin Ficewa | Adadin hukumar (a cikin rubles) don yin yarjejeniya. |
Zagaye | Akwai raguwa a cikin sashin da ya gabata. |
ƙafar ƙafa | Adadin hukumar (a cikin rubles) don ciniki na gaba. |
Premium | Ƙimar ƙimar zaɓi (a cikin raka’a na ma’auni da aka ƙayyade a cikin tsari don farashin zaɓi). |
W(o) | Girman matakin mafi ƙarancin farashi (a cikin rubles). |
R(o) | Matsakaicin farashin farashi. |
BaseFutFee | Ƙimar ƙimar tushe a cikin abin da zaɓin ya ƙare shine 0.06325 (musanya). Ƙididdigar ƙididdige ƙimar ƙididdiga na ƙarshe shine 0.04675 (sharewa). |
Zuwa | Ƙarin ƙididdiga: K=2. |
Kudaden cinikin fatalwa
Scalping ciniki na gaba shine cinikai bisa ga umarni marasa manufa. Suna kaiwa ga buɗewa da rufe matsayi na gaba a cikin lokacin ciniki ɗaya. Ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da kayan aikin waɗannan yarjejeniyoyi a cikin tebur:
Suna | Ma’anoni | Biyan kuɗi |
Na gaba | Ma’amaloli na gaba da aka aiwatar bisa ga umarnin da ba na manufa ba, suna kaiwa ga buɗewa da rufe matsayi a cikin gaba a cikin lokacin ciniki ɗaya. | 0.5 na jimlar kuɗin musanya don cinikin sikeli. |
Zabuka | Ma’amaloli na gaba da aka aiwatar bisa ga umarnin da ba na manufa ba, idan zaɓin yana aiki a cikin lokacin ciniki guda ɗaya (ko da kuwa ƙimar), kai ga buɗewar wurare dabam dabam. Sayen zaɓuɓɓuka don siye (Kira) da siyarwa – don siyarwa (Saka) na iya haifar da buɗe manyan mukamai a gaba. Siyar da Zaɓuɓɓukan Kira da siyan Zaɓuɓɓukan Saka za su haifar da gajerun matsayi na gaba. Zaɓuɓɓuka don ƙulla nau’i-nau’i:
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An ƙididdige jimlar hukumar don aiwatar da sana’ar fatar kan mutum ta amfani da zaɓuɓɓuka ta amfani da dabaru masu zuwa:
- Kudin = (OptFee (1) + OptFee (2)) * K → idan OptFee (1) = OptFee (2);
- Kudin = 2 * OptFee (1) * K + (OptFee (2) – OptFee (1)) → idan OptFee (1) < OptFee (2);
- Kudin = 2 * OptFee (2) * K + (OptFee (1) – OptFee (2)) → idan OptFee (1) > OptFee (2).
Ana gabatar da ma’anar ma’anar ma’anar a cikin tebur:
Suna | Decryption |
Kudin | Jimlar hukumar musanya don ayyukan ƙira (a cikin rubles). |
Kudin Ficewa (1) | Jimlar adadin kudade don aiwatar da kasuwanci a cikin lokacin ciniki guda ɗaya tare da zaɓuɓɓukan da ke haifar da buɗewar gaba, ƙididdigewa bisa ga sashin “Kudaden kwangilar tushen gefe”. |
Kudin Ficewa (2) | Jimlar adadin kudade don aiwatar da ma’amaloli a cikin lokacin ciniki …, wanda ke haifar da rufewar gaba, ƙididdigewa bisa ga sashin “Fee … bisa ga gefe”. |
Zuwa | Factor wanda koyaushe shine 0.5. |
Kudin Yaduwar Kalanda
Yada Kalanda – Siyayya da siyar da gaba tare da balaga daban-daban dangane da umarni yadawa a lokaci guda.
An ƙayyade adadin kuɗin a cikin kowane lokacin ciniki na kowane ɓangare na rijistar sharewa bisa adadin kuɗin daga kowace ma’amala ta gaba bisa umarnin “Kalandar Yadawa” mara niyya ko niyya. Ana yin lissafin bisa ga dabara mai zuwa:
FeeCS = ΣFutFeeCS * (1 – K) An gabatar da fassarar ƙimar ƙididdiga a cikin tebur:
Sunaye | Decryption |
Farashin CS | Kudin (a cikin rubles) na Yaduwar Kalanda dangane da odar rashin manufa a cikin lokacin ciniki ɗaya. |
Zuwa | Matsakaicin ragi mai inganci yayin lokacin tallace-tallace, wanda shine 0.2. Wannan lokacin, yana farawa daga ranar ciniki ta farko, watanni shida ne. A cikin wannan lokacin, zaku iya ƙarasa makomar gaba ba tare da oda ba. A ƙarshen lokacin, ba a amfani da ƙimar rangwame (a nan shi ne = 0). |
ΣFutFeeCS | Ana ƙididdige kuɗin kuɗin ma’amala na gaba (a cikin rubles) da aka caje bisa tushen ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun kalandar da ba a yi niyya ba kamar haka: FutFeeCS = Zagaye ((Zagaye ((abs FutPrice (1))) + abs(FutPrice(2)))) * Zagaye (W(W) f)/R (f);5)) ;2) * BaseFutFee;2) inda:
Don wasu dabi’u, akwai kwafi a sama. |
Dabarar ƙididdige adadin kuɗin don Kalandar Yadawa kan makomar gaba dangane da odar yarjejeniyar “Kalandar Yadawa” yayin ranar ciniki ita ce kamar haka:
FeeCS = ΣFutFeeCS An riga an ba da bayanin ƙimar da aka yi amfani da su a sama a cikin labarin. .
Sauran kudade
Hakanan akwai gudummawar masu zuwa:
- Gudunmawa ga Asusun Garanti. Mafi ƙanƙantar gudunmawar kowane Membobin sharewa zuwa wannan asusun shine 10 miliyan rubles. Takardar PJSC Moscow Musanya akan irin wannan gudummawar – zazzagewa .
- Sharer hukumar da jadawalin kuɗin fito. Ana iya samun ra’ayoyi da ma’anoni a cikin waɗannan takaddun:
- Kudin ciniki. Daftarin aiki akan “Ƙarin kudade …” an sadaukar da waɗannan kudade ta hanyar musayar – duba takaddun . An caje don ciniki:
- rashin inganci (idan dillali ko abokin ciniki ya gudanar da ma’amaloli da yawa, amma a lokaci guda yana yin ‘yan ma’amaloli);
- Kuskuren Gudanar da Ambaliyar Ruwa (idan dila ko abokin ciniki ya gudanar da irin waɗannan ma’amaloli tare da lambar kuskure 9999);
- an kashe shi da kuskure, amma ya bambanta da Gudanarwar Ambaliyar ruwa (idan dila ko abokin cinikinsa ya yi irin waɗannan ma’amala tare da lambobin kuskure 31, 332, 333, 4103, 3, 14, 50, 0).
Domin yin ciniki akan Kasuwar Kasuwa, da farko kuna buƙatar fahimtar duk nuances ɗin sa. Ciki har da jadawalin kuɗin fito, kwamitocin da aka caje su da kuma kuɗin da ake bayarwa ga mahalarta wannan nau’in gwanjon.