Ibisobanuro no gushyira mu bikorwa ibipimo bya RSI (Indangagaciro zingirakamaro)

Ikimenyetso cya RSI (Indangantego Yimbaraga), ibisobanuro no gushyira mubikorwa imbaraga zigereranijwe mubikorwa mubucuruzi.

Ikimenyetso cya RSI ni iki kandi ni ubuhe busobanuro, formula yo kubara Indangagaciro zingirakamaro

Ibyemezo byafashwe numucuruzi ku isoko ryimigabane bihora bifitanye isano ningaruka runaka. Kugirango ugabanye byinshi bishoboka, birakenewe gutekereza cyane, gutegura no gushyira mubikorwa sisitemu yubucuruzi. Imwe mu ngingo zingenzi nubushobozi bwo guhitamo neza aho winjirira mubucuruzi. Ibi birashobora gukorwa hifashishijwe ibipimo byerekana imbaraga. Yahimbwe numucuruzi Wells Wilder. Yasohoye inyandiko ivuga kuri 1978. Yagaragaye mu kinyamakuru Commodities. Birashimishije kumenya ko Wells Wilder yari injeniyeri mumahugurwa. Iki kimenyetso cyaganiriweho ku buryo burambuye mu gitabo cye gishya cyitwa Concepts in Trading Systems. Igihe kirenze, Indangagaciro zingirakamaro zimaze kumenyekana cyane. Noneho yashyizwe mubice bisanzwe byerekana ibipimo hafi ya byose
byubucuruzi. . _
Kuri terminal, iri mumadirishya atandukanye. Indangagaciro za RSI zirashobora kuva kuri 0 kugeza 100. Urwego 30 na 70 rufite akamaro kanini.Niba igiciro kiri munsi yambere cyangwa kinini kuruta icya kabiri, noneho turavuga kugurisha cyangwa kurenza urugero. Rimwe na rimwe, 20 na 80 bikoreshwa aho gukoresha urwego rwerekanwe.
Mu rubanza rwa mbere, ni ngombwa ko amahirwe yo kuzamuka kwizamuka ryibiciro byiyongera, kandi ibi bidufasha kubona ko ibintu ari byiza kugura umutungo. Mu buryo nk’ubwo, mugihe kirenze urugero, urashobora kwitega ko igabanuka ryibiciro, rishyigikira ishyirwa mubikorwa ryigurisha.

Igipimo gifasha kumenya ibiranga ibiciro byihutirwa bidatinze. Inyungu yingenzi ya RSI nuko ikora muburyo bwubwoko bwose bwamasoko.

Ibipimo byerekana kubara algorithm nuburyo bukurikira:

1. Mugitangira, hitamo ubwoko bwigiciro uteganya gukoresha kubara. Kurugero, Gufunga (igiciro cyo gufunga) bizakoreshwa.
2. Reka twerekane umubare wumurongo uriho ubu 0. Tugomba gukosora itandukaniro riri hagati yo gufunga ibiciro 0 na 1. Iki gikorwa gikorwa inshuro nyinshi zingana na N, igipimo cyerekanwe mugihe winjiye mubipimo.
3. Ibisubizo byabonetse bigomba kugabanywamo amatsinda abiri. Imwe murimwe (A) izaba ifite indangagaciro nziza, indi (B) izaba ifite zeru nagaciro keza.
4. Muri buri tsinda ryabonetse, tugomba gufata impuzandengo yerekana iyi mibare. Muri iki kibazo, impuzandengo ntabwo iba ku mubare wibintu bigize iri tsinda, ahubwo na N. Muri iki gihe, hazaboneka imibare ibiri: impuzandengo yindangagaciro nziza (PS) nizindi mbi (OS).
5. Ibikurikira, ugomba kubona igipimo (H) cyo kugabanya PS na OS, cyafashwe nikimenyetso cya Plus.
6. Kugirango ubone agaciro k’ibipimo, ugomba gukoresha formula ikurikira: RSI = 100 – 100 / (1 + H).

. _
Ubwoko bwibiciro bukurikira burashobora gukoreshwa mukubara:

• igiciro cyo gufungura;
• igiciro cyo gufunga;
• ntarengwa;
• ntarengwa;
• igiciro giciriritse, aribwo buryo bwo kubara bwerekana igiteranyo ntarengwa kandi ntarengwa;
• igiciro gisanzwe, nicyo kigereranyo cyimibare yimibare nkiyi: igiciro cyo gufunga, ntarengwa na ntarengwa;
• igiciro kiremereye ni impuzandengo yimibare ine: hejuru, hasi hamwe nibiciro bibiri byo gufunga.

Nigute washyira mubikorwa ibipimo bya tekiniki ya RSI, ibisobanuro no kubara Indangagaciro Zifitanye isano: https://youtu.be/q2uDPH8MizQ Umucuruzi ashobora guhitamo amahitamo abereye byinshi. Uwashizeho ibipimo yizeraga ko igihe cyiza cyo kubara ari 14. Noneho ingingo yo kureba irazwi cyane, byerekana ko ari byiza ko umucuruzi ahitamo igihe cyihariye kubikoresho byakoreshejwe. Niba ari ngufi, noneho umubare wibimenyetso uzaba mwinshi, ariko ibyinshi muribi. Intsinzi iri hejuru mugihe igihe ari kirekire. Ariko, ibimenyetso nkibi bizaba gake cyane.

Igenamiterere rya RSI

Kugena, ugomba gushyiraho ibipimo bikurikira:

1. Igihe cyo gutunganya amakuru. Muri iki kibazo, ugomba kwerekana umubare wutubari tugomba kubara.
2. Ugomba guhitamo igiciro cyakagombye gukoreshwa. Ibi bigenwa na sisitemu yubucuruzi umucuruzi akoresha.
3. Ugomba gushyiraho urwego, kwambukiranya kubiciro bizahinduka ikimenyetso kubucuruzi.

Kugena uburebure bwigihe gikwiye bigomba guhitamo neza. Niba ari mugufi cyane, noneho umucuruzi azakira umubare munini wibimenyetso, aho bizagorana guhitamo ibyizewe bihagije. Hamwe nigihe kirekire cyane, imbonerahamwe yerekana ibimenyetso bizarenga ibimenyetso byerekana gake.

Byizerwa ko kumwanya muto muto urusaku ruzaba rwinshi, rushobora kwiyongera mugihe cyigihe cyo kubara. Birashimishije kumenya ko uwanditse ibipimo yafashe 14 nkigihe cyiza kubihe bitandukanye. Kugeza ubu, 9 na 25 nazo zirazwi.

Hariho itegeko, kurikurikiza, urashobora kubona neza igihe wifuza. Kugirango ukore ibi, ugomba gushyiraho ibipimo mubipimo byerekana hanyuma ukareba ku mbonerahamwe ibimenyetso byatanze. Niba 80-90% yibyo bimenyetso byemejwe nigiciro kijyanye nigiciro, noneho ibyatoranijwe bizagira akamaro. Niba ibi ataribyo, birasabwa gukora igenzura rimwe kumubare. Ugomba guhitamo urwego rwibimenyetso rukwiye. Bagabanije imbonerahamwe muri zone eshatu. Niba igiciro cyarenze urwego rwo hasi rwibimenyetso kuva hejuru kugeza hasi, noneho turashobora kuvuga kuri zone yagurishijwe. Iyo urwego rwo hejuru rwambutse kuva hasi hejuru, akarere karengerwa karatangira. Inzego zizwi cyane ni 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80. Umucuruzi agomba guhitamo izo abona ko zifite akamaro.

Nigute Ukoresha Ibipimo Bitandukanya RSI – Ingamba namategeko

Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gukorana na RSI. Ahari ibyamamare muribi nibisobanuro birenze urugero cyangwa birenze. Mugihe uhitamo ubucuruzi, bizaba ingirakamaro gusuzuma gusa ibigezweho, ariko kandi nigihe kinini. Niba ibimenyetso bidafite icyerekezo, ibi bizongera amahirwe yo gucuruza inyungu, kandi niba hari itandukaniro, ibyago byigihombo biziyongera. Inzira nziza cyane ni ugucuruza ukurikije icyerekezo kigezweho. Muri uru rubanza, harebwa gusa ibikorwa mu cyerekezo cye. Kurugero, mumanuka, ukeneye gusa gufungura ibikorwa byo kugurisha umutungo. Mu rubanza ruzasuzumwa, ibimenyetso byerekana bizaba gusohoka kwa RSA muri zone yagurishijwe. Kuburyo bunyuranye bwicyerekezo, ikimenyetso kizaba kigizwe no gusohoka mukarere karenze. Muburyo bwa kera, oscillator ikora neza iyo ikoreshejwe kuruhande. Kugirango ukure, urwego rukoreshwa rwimuwe ugereranije nurwego rusanzwe. Kugwa, ugomba kubimura hepfo.
Ubu buhanga bukoreshwa no gucuruza kurwanya icyerekezo. Ihitamo rikoreshwa neza nabacuruzi bafite uburambe. Niba ibivugwa mumitungo yo kuvunja biri murwego rwo hejuru, hanyuma kugirango winjire mumasezerano yo kugurisha, ugomba gutegereza kugeza igihe ibipimo byambukiranya umurongo wo hejuru hejuru kuva hejuru kugeza hasi, usize akarere karenze.
Mugihe utekereza kumanuka, kora kimwe. Muri iki kibazo, ikimenyetso cyo kwinjira mumasezerano yo kugurisha kizaba ikimenyetso cyambukiranya umurongo munini wibimenyetso kuva hejuru kugeza hasi. Urashobora gukoresha ibipimo kugirango umenye ko hari icyerekezo. Gukura RSI bizerekanwa no kumara igihe kinini mugice cyo hejuru cyimbonerahamwe (agaciro karenze cyangwa kangana na 50). Kubamanuka, birakenewe gusuzuma uko ibintu bimeze mugihe ibipimo bitarenze 50. Akayunguruzo kingenzi ko gukora ibicuruzwa ni ukugena icyerekezo cyerekezo. Ikimenyetso kivugwa gitanga inzira yo gukora ibi. Muri uru rubanza, harebwa umurongo kurwego rwa 50. Kumara igihe kirekire RSI kuruhande rumwe byerekana ko igiciro kiri munzira. Uyu murongo urashobora gukora nkurwanya cyangwa gushyigikira umurongo ugenda. Ubundi buryo bwo gukoresha ibipimo ni kunanirwa gushiraho. Ubutaha, tuzareba ibihe byiza kugirango amasezerano agurishwe. Kugirango tumenye, ibimenyetso bikurikira bigomba kuba bihari:

1. Ikimenyetso cya RSI cyambukiranya umurongo wo hejuru, bityo ukinjira mukarere karenze.
2. Kuba arimo, yerekana impinga.
3. Nyuma yo kugabanuka kwigihe gito, ikora indi mpinga, ariko uburebure bwayo bugomba kuba munsi yubwa mbere.
4. Igihe kimwe, igiciro kizamuka.

Iki kibazo cyerekana ko igiciro cyimigabane mugihe kizaza gishobora kugabanuka. Muri ibi bihe, hari amahirwe menshi yo kubona inyungu yo kugurisha impapuro zagaciro. Kunanirwa gushiraho:
Nubwo iterambere rikomeza, uburyo bwa “kunanirwa swing” bwerekana intege nke zurugendo rusanzwe. Irerekana ko inzira nshya ishobora gutangira vuba. Hano turasuzuma uko ibintu bigenda byiyongera. Ikimenyetso gihita ni ukunyura kumurongo utambitse kumurongo wa RSI, aho impinga ya kabiri itangirira. Kugabanya ibitekerezo, impaka zikorwa muburyo busa. Tugomba kwibuka ko nubwo tuvuga amahirwe menshi yo gutsinda, nyamara, ntabwo tuvuga garanti yuzuye yimpinduka. Ubu buhanga bwitwa kandi gutandukana. Bamwe mu bacuruzi b’inararibonye batekereza ko iki kimenyetso cyizewe. Kugirango uyikoreshe, birasabwa gutegereza intangiriro yo kwemeza ibiciro.
Ubundi bwoko bwibimenyetso ni ukubaho kugaragara ku mbonerahamwe yerekana. Niba ushushanyije umurongo ugororotse kumurongo cyangwa inkono, noneho iyo byambutse, urashobora kwitega ko kumbonerahamwe bizashoboka no kugirana amasezerano muburyo bujyanye. Igihe kimwe, kuba hari icyerekezo cyerekana ntabwo bivuze ko bizaba bisa nimbonerahamwe. Abacuruzi bamwe babona ko ari byiza kwiga imbonerahamwe yerekana uhereye ku isesengura rya tekiniki. Kurugero, barashobora gukoresha ibimenyetso nkibendera,
mpandeshatu , “umutwe nigitugu” nibindi kuri yo, kubisobanura muburyo bumwe no ku mbonerahamwe y’ibiciro.
Birashimishije kumenya ko kuba iyi mibare iri ku mbonerahamwe ya RSI ntabwo bivuze ko ishobora kuboneka ku mbonerahamwe y’ibiciro icyo gihe. Nubwo bimeze gurtyo, gukoresha ubu bwoko bwibimenyetso bizafasha kubona amahirwe yubucuruzi yunguka.

Igihe cyo gukoresha RSI nigihe atari

Guhitamo neza imirongo yerekana ibimenyetso bigira uruhare runini. Igomba guhuza n’ibiranga ibikoresho n’ibihe byakoreshejwe. Guhitamo 30 na 70 bikora neza kumasoko atuje. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa kumwanya wo hejuru. Niba isoko ryifashe nabi, urwego ntiruzaba rusa. Bumwe mu buryo bukwiye ni uguhitamo 40 na 80. Kugirango umanuke, ugomba guhindura urwego hasi. Kurugero, 20 na 60 birashobora kuba byiza.Nibyiza mugihe umucuruzi ahisemo ibyo bimenyetso kuburyo bikwiriye gukorana nibikoresho byatoranijwe.
Tugomba kuzirikana ko ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso byinshi byerekana impinduka. Tugomba kwibuka ko ibisubizo atari ko buri gihe bihabanye. Rimwe na rimwe, urujya n’uruza rushobora kubaho, ruzamara igihe kinini. Kubwibyo, icyemezo cyo kwinjira mubucuruzi kigomba gufatwa mugihe ibiciro byemeza intangiriro yimigambi yifuzwa.
Iyo ukoresheje RSI, ni ngombwa kongera amahirwe yo kwinjira mubucuruzi bwunguka. Kugirango ukore ibi, nibyiza kuyikoresha hamwe nabandi. Nibyiza gukoresha ibipimo byerekana kuriyi. Kurugero, muriki gihe, MACD cyangwa impuzandengo
yimuka irashobora kuba nziza.. Hamwe nubufasha bwabo, inzira izamenyekana, kandi mugihe ukoresheje RSI, bizagaragara mugihe ukeneye kwinjira muburyo butaziguye. Ibimenyetso byo kwinjira mubucuruzi bwo kugura imigabane kumasoko yinka:

Ibyiza n’ibibi

Gukoresha Indangantego Yimbaraga Zigufasha kwishimira inyungu zikurikira:

1. Iki kimenyetso cyemerera umucuruzi kwakira ibimenyetso byizewe birenze urugero kandi bigurishwa hafi yubwoko bwose bwimitungo.
2. Igumana imikorere yayo iyo ikoreshejwe kumwanya uwariwo wose.
3. Irashobora gukoreshwa mubihe byose byubucuruzi.
4. Irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, harimo kumenya icyerekezo n’imbaraga z’icyerekezo, kugirango umenye aho winjirira mubucuruzi.
5. Umuvuduko mwinshi wo kwitwara kumyitwarire yibiciro.
6. Hamwe no gusobanura neza ibyasomwe nibimenyetso byayo, RSI irashobora gufatwa nkikimenyetso nyacyo.
7. Mugihe cyakazi, umucuruzi yakira ibimenyetso bihagije kugirango abashe guhitamo ibikwiriye gukora ibicuruzwa.

Kugirango uyikoreshe neza, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ibibi bikurikira:

1. Niba igihe cyo kubara ari gito cyane, noneho umubare wibimenyetso byakiriwe uziyongera cyane, aho bizagorana kuwuyobora. Muri iki kibazo, ugomba gukoresha uburyo bwiza bwo kuyungurura.
2. Hamwe nigihe kirekire, ibimenyetso byerekana bishobora kuba bidasobanutse.
3. Muri iki gikoresho, imirongo ihuza imirongo ni ngombwa cyane, ariko imyitwarire yimbonerahamwe yerekana mubindi bihe birashobora kugorana kuyisobanura neza.

Kugirango ukoreshe ibipimo neza bishoboka, umucuruzi agomba kuzirikana ibintu byingenzi byingenzi mugihe asesenguye.