Kufotokozera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro cha RSI (Relative Strength Index)

Chizindikiro cha RSI (Relative Strength Index), kufotokozera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro cha mphamvu yachibale pochita malonda.

Kodi chizindikiro cha RSI ndi chiyani komanso tanthauzo lake, njira yowerengera Relative Strength Index

Zosankha zopangidwa ndi wogulitsa pa malonda ogulitsa nthawi zonse zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi chiopsezo china. Kuti muchepetse momwe mungathere, m’pofunika kuganizira, kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo linalake la malonda. Chimodzi mwa mfundo zake zofunika ndikutha kusankha malo abwino olowera malonda. Izi zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro cha Relative Strength Index. Adapangidwa ndi wamalonda Wells Wilder. Adasindikiza nkhani yofotokoza izi mu 1978. Adawonekera m’magazini ya Commodities. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti Wells Wilder anali injiniya pophunzitsa. Chizindikirochi chinakambidwa mwatsatanetsatane m’buku lake la New Concepts in Trading Systems. M’kupita kwa nthawi, Relative Strength Index yakhala yotchuka kwambiri. Tsopano ili m’gulu la zizindikiro za pafupifupi malo onse
ogulitsa malonda. [id id mawu = “attach_13876” align = “aligncenter” wide = “779”]
Kufotokozera kwa chizindikiro cha RSI ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwa woyambitsa Wells Wilder[/mawu] Chizindikiro cha RSI chapangidwa kuti chizindikiritse madera omwe adagulidwa mochulukira komanso ogulitsidwa kwambiri. Pa terminal, ili pawindo losiyana. Miyezo ya RSI imatha kuyambira 0 mpaka 100. Miyezo 30 ndi 70 ndiyofunikira kwambiri. Ngati mtengo uli wochepera woyamba kapena wamkulu kuposa wachiwiri, ndiye kuti tikulankhula za kugulitsa kapena kugula mopitilira muyeso. Nthawi zina 20 ndi 80 amagwiritsidwa ntchito m’malo mwa milingo yowonetsedwa.
Pachiyambi choyamba, ndikofunika kuti mwayi wopita kumtunda wokwera mtengo uwonjezeke, ndipo izi zimatipangitsa kulingalira kuti ndi bwino kugula katundu. Mofananamo, pamene overbought, mukhoza kuyembekezera kugwa kwina kwa mtengo, zomwe zimakonda kukhazikitsidwa kwa malonda ogulitsa.

Chizindikirocho chimathandiza kukhazikitsa makhalidwe a zikhumbo zamtengo wapatali popanda kuchedwa. Ubwino wofunikira wa RSI ndikuti ndiwothandiza pafupifupi mitundu yonse yamisika yosinthira.

Algorithm yowerengera chizindikiro ndi motere:

1. Poyambirira, sankhani mtundu wamtengo womwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito powerengera. Mwachitsanzo, Close (mtengo wotseka) udzagwiritsidwa ntchito.
2. Tiyeni tisonyeze chiwerengero cha bar yamakono monga 0. Tiyenera kukonza kusiyana pakati pa Close mitengo ya mipiringidzo 0 ndi 1. Opaleshoniyi ikuchitika kangapo kofanana ndi N, muyeso wotchulidwa polowa magawo.
3. Zotsatira zomwe zapezeka ziyenera kugawidwa m’magulu awiri. Mmodzi wa iwo (A) adzakhala ndi makhalidwe abwino, wina (B) adzakhala ndi ziro ndi zoipa.
4. Pagulu lililonse lomwe tapeza, tiyenera kutenga kuchuluka kwa manambala awa. Pankhaniyi, kuwerengera kumachitika osati ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu za gululi, koma ndi N. Pankhaniyi, manambala awiri adzapezedwa: avareji ya zinthu zabwino (PS) ndi zoyipa (OS).
5. Kenako, muyenera kupeza quotient (H) kugawa PS ndi OS, yotengedwa ndi chizindikiro cha Plus.
6. Kuti mupeze mtengo wa chizindikiro, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira iyi: RSI = 100 – 100 / (1 + H).

[id id mawu = “attach_13873” align = “aligncenter” wide = “777”]
RSI chizindikiro chowerengera chilinganizo[/ mawu] Njira yowerengerayi idaperekedwa ndi mlengi wa chizindikiro ichi – Wells Wilder. Mitundu yotsatirayi yamitengo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito powerengera:

• mtengo wotsegulira;
• mtengo wotseka;
• pazipita;
• osachepera;
• mtengo wapakatikati, womwe ndi njira ya masamu ya kuchuluka kwazomwe zili pamwamba komanso zochepa;
• mtengo wamba, womwe ndi chiwerengero cha masamu a manambala otere: mtengo wotsekera, pazipita ndi zochepa;
• mtengo wolemera ndi pafupifupi manambala anayi: apamwamba, otsika ndi awiri otseka mitengo.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chizindikiro cha RSI kusanthula luso, kufotokozera ndi kuwerengera kwa Relative Strength Index: https://youtu.be/q2uDPH8MizQ Wogulitsa akhoza kusankha njira yomwe ikuyenera kwambiri. Wopanga chizindikirocho amakhulupirira kuti nthawi yabwino yowerengera ndi mipiringidzo 14. Tsopano mfundoyi ndi yotchuka kwambiri, yomwe imasonyeza kuti ndi bwino kuti wogulitsa asankhe nthawi yeniyeni ya chida chogwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati ili lalifupi, ndiye kuti chiwerengero cha zizindikiro chidzakhala chachikulu, koma ambiri a iwo ndi abodza. Mlingo wopambana umakhala wokulirapo nthawi yayitali. Komabe, zizindikiro zoterezi sizichitika kawirikawiri.

Zokonda zowonetsera za RSI

Kuti muyike, muyenera kukhazikitsa magawo otsatirawa:

1. Nthawi yokonza deta. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kutchula nambala ya mipiringidzo yomwe mawerengedwe ayenera kupangidwira.
2. Muyenera kusankha mtengo wa bar womwe uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi dongosolo la malonda omwe amalonda akugwiritsa ntchito.
3. Muyenera kukhazikitsa milingo, kuwoloka komwe ndi mtengo kudzakhala chizindikiro kwa wogulitsa.

Kutsimikiza kwa kutalika kwa nthawi yoyenera kuyenera kusankhidwa ndendende. Ngati ili yochepa kwambiri, ndiye kuti wogulitsa adzalandira zizindikiro zambiri, zomwe zidzakhala zovuta kusankha zokwanira zodalirika. Ndi nthawi yaitali kwambiri, chizindikiro tchati adzawoloka milingo chizindikiro ndi kawirikawiri.

Amakhulupirira kuti pazigawo zing’onozing’ono phokoso lidzakhala lapamwamba, zomwe zingafune kuwonjezeka kwa nthawi yowerengera. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti wolemba chizindikirocho adawona kuti 14 ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri yanthawi zosiyanasiyana. Pakadali pano, 9 ndi 25 ndi otchukanso.

Pali lamulo, kutsatira lomwe, mukhoza kupeza empirically nthawi yomwe mukufuna. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyika chizindikiro ichi muzokonda zowonetsera ndikuwona pa tchati zomwe zidapereka. Ngati 80-90% ya zizindikiro zotere zimatsimikiziridwa ndi kayendetsedwe ka mtengo wofananira, ndiye kuti gawo losankhidwa lidzakhala lothandiza. Ngati sizili choncho, ndiye kuti tikulimbikitsidwa kuchita cheke chomwecho pa nambala ina. Muyenera kusankha milingo yoyenera yazizindikiro. Amagawa tchati m’magawo atatu. Ngati mtengo kuwoloka m’munsi chizindikiro mlingo kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi, ndiye tikhoza kulankhula za oversold zone. Pamene mulingo wapamwamba uwoloka kuchokera pansi kupita mmwamba, chigawo chokwera kwambiri chimayamba. Miyezo yotchuka kwambiri ndi 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80. Wogulitsa ayenera kusankha omwe amawaona kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri.

Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Chizindikiro cha RSI Divergence – Njira ndi Malamulo

Pali njira zingapo zogwirira ntchito ndi RSI. Mwina chodziwika kwambiri mwa izi ndi tanthauzo la overbought kapena oversold. Posankha malonda, zingakhale zothandiza kufufuza osati zamakono, komanso nthawi yokulirapo. Ngati zizindikirozo zili zosagwirizana, izi zidzawonjezera mwayi wa malonda opindulitsa, ndipo ngati pali kusiyana, chiopsezo cha kutayika chidzawonjezeka. Njira yothandiza kwambiri ndiyo kugulitsa zinthu mogwirizana ndi mmene zinthu zilili panopa. Pachifukwa ichi, zochitika zokhazokha pazotsatira zake zimaganiziridwa. Mwachitsanzo, mu downtrend, mumangofunika kutsegula malonda kuti mugulitse katundu. Pankhani yomwe ikuganiziridwa, chizindikiro cha chizindikiro chidzakhala kutuluka kwa RSA kuchokera kumalo ogulitsidwa. Kwa mbali ina ya zomwe zikuchitika, chizindikirocho chikhala ndikutuluka m’dera lomwe lagulidwa kwambiri. M’mawonekedwe ake apamwamba, oscillator ndi othandiza kwambiri akagwiritsidwa ntchito m’mbali. Kwa kukula, milingo imagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imasinthidwa molingana ndi yachikale. Kwa kugwa, muyenera kuwasuntha m’munsi.
Njirayi imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochita malonda motsutsana ndi zomwe zikuchitika. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ndi amalonda odziwa zambiri. Ngati zolemba za katundu wosinthitsa zili mu uptrend, ndiye kuti mulowetse malonda, muyenera kudikirira mpaka chizindikirocho chiwoloke mzere wamtundu wapamwamba kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi, ndikusiya malo ogulitsidwa kwambiri.
Poganizira za downtrend, chitani zomwezo. Pamenepa, chizindikiro cholowa mu malonda ogulitsa chidzakhala chizindikiro chodutsa mzere waukulu wa chizindikiro kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro kuti muzindikire kukhalapo kwa zomwe zikuchitika. Kukula kwa RSI kudzasonyezedwa ndi kukhala kwautali mu theka lapamwamba la tchati (mtengo woposa kapena wofanana ndi 50). Kwa otsika, m’pofunika kuganizira momwe zinthu zilili pamene chizindikiro sichidutsa 50. Fyuluta yofunikira pakupanga zochitika ndikuzindikira komwe kumayendera. Chizindikiro chomwe chikufunsidwa chimapereka njira yochitira izi. Pankhaniyi, mzere pa mlingo wa 50. Kukhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali kwa RSI kumbali imodzi kumasonyeza kuti mtengo uli muzochitika. Mzerewu nthawi zambiri ukhoza kukhala ngati mzere wotsutsa kapena wothandizira pamayendedwe omwe akuyenda. Kugwiritsira ntchito kwina kwa chizindikiro ndiko kulephera kupanga mapangidwe. Kenako, tiwona momwe zinthu zilili bwino kuti tigulitse. Kuti azindikire, zizindikiro zotsatirazi ziyenera kukhalapo:

1. Chizindikiro cha RSI chimawoloka mzere wapamwamba wa siginecha, potero kulowa m’malo okwera kwambiri.
2. Pokhala m’menemo, akuwonetsa pachimake.
3. Pambuyo pang’onopang’ono pang’ono, imapanga nsonga ina yoteroyo, koma kutalika kwake kuyenera kukhala kochepa kuposa koyambako.
4. Pa nthawi yomweyi, mtengo umakwera.

Izi zikusonyeza kuti mtengo wa magawo mtsogolomu ukhoza kutsika. Munthawi imeneyi, pali mwayi waukulu wolowa nawo mopindulitsa kuti mugulitse zitetezo. Kulephera Kupanga Swing:
Ngakhale kuti kukula kukupitirirabe, chitsanzo cha “kulephera kugwedezeka” chimasonyeza kufooka kwa kayendetsedwe kameneka. Zimasonyeza kuti njira yatsopano ingayambe posachedwapa. Apa tikuwona momwe zinthu zikukulirakulira. Chizindikiro chapompopompo ndikudutsa mzere wopingasa pansi pa tchati cha RSI, pomwe nsonga yachiwiri imayambira. Pofuna kuchepetsa kulingalira, mkanganowo umachitidwa mofananamo. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ngakhale tikulankhula za mwayi waukulu wopambana, komabe, sitikulankhula za chitsimikizo chonse cha kusintha kwazomwe zikuchitika. Njira imeneyi imatchedwanso kusiyana. Amalonda ena odziwa zambiri amawona chizindikiro ichi kukhala chodalirika. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyembekezera kuyamba kwa kayendetsedwe ka mtengo wotsimikizira.
Mtundu wina wa chizindikiro ndi kukhalapo kwa mchitidwe pa chizindikiro tchati. Ngati mujambula mzere wowongoka m’mphepete mwa mitsinje kapena mitsinje, ndiye kuti ikawoloka, mutha kuyembekezera kuti pa tchaticho ndizothekanso kulowa nawo mgwirizano munjira yofananira. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kukhalapo kwa njira yowonetsera sikukutanthauza kuti zidzakhala zofanana pa tchati. Amalonda ena amaona kuti n’zopindulitsa kuphunzira tchati chizindikiro pa mfundo kusanthula luso. Mwachitsanzo, angagwiritse ntchito zizindikiro monga mbendera,
makona atatu , “mutu ndi mapewa” ndi ena pa izo, kuwatanthauzira mofanana ndi pa mtengo tchati.
Ndizosangalatsa kuzindikira kuti kukhalapo kwa ziwerengerozi pa tchati cha RSI sikutanthauza kuti angapezeke pamtengo wamtengo wapatali panthawiyo. Ngakhale izi, kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu iyi yazizindikiro kudzathandiza kupeza mwayi wamalonda wopindulitsa.

Nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito RSI komanso nthawi yoti musagwiritse ntchito

Kusankha kolondola kwa mizere yazizindikiro kumakhala ndi gawo lofunikira. Iyenera kugwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a zida ndi nthawi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zosankha za 30 ndi 70 zimagwira ntchito bwino m’misika yabata. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pa nthawi yayitali kwambiri. Ngati msika uli wamphamvu, ndiye kuti milingoyo sikhala yofanana. Chimodzi mwazosankha zoyenera ndikusankha 40 ndi 80. Kuti mukhale ndi downtrend, muyenera kusintha magawo pansi. Mwachitsanzo, 20 ndi 60 zingakhale zoyenera pamene wogulitsa akusankha zizindikirozi m’njira yoti zikhale zoyenera kugwira ntchito ndi chida chosankhidwa.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zizindikiro zowonetsera nthawi zambiri zimasonyeza kusintha kwa zinthu. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zotsatira zake sizikhala zosiyana nthawi zonse. Nthawi zina kusuntha kwa mbali kumatha kuchitika, komwe kumatha nthawi yayitali. Choncho, chisankho cholowa mu malonda chiyenera kupangidwa pamene kayendetsedwe ka mtengo kakutsimikizira kuyamba kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito RSI, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera mwayi wolowa nawo malonda opindulitsa. Kuti tichite zimenezi, n’kopindulitsa kuigwiritsa ntchito limodzi ndi ena. Ndikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zamtunduwu pa izi. Mwachitsanzo, muzochitika izi, MACD kapena
kusuntha kwapakati kungakhale koyenera.. Ndi chithandizo chawo, zomwe zikuchitikazi zidzatsimikiziridwa, ndipo mukamagwiritsa ntchito RSI, zidzamveka bwino pamene muyenera kulowa nawo mwachindunji. Zizindikiro zolowa mumalonda kuti mugule masheya pamsika wa ng’ombe:

Ubwino ndi kuipa

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Relative Strength Index kumakupatsani mwayi wosangalala ndi zotsatirazi:

1. chizindikiro ichi amalola wamalonda kulandira odalirika overbought ndi oversold zizindikiro pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse wa katundu kuwombola.
2. Imasungabe mphamvu yake ikagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi iliyonse.
3. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazogulitsa zilizonse.
4. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m’njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kudziwa komwe ikuchokera komanso mphamvu yazomwe zikuchitika, kudziwa malo olowera mumalonda.
5. Kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa khalidwe lamtengo wapatali.
6. Ndi kutanthauzira kolondola kwa mawerengedwe a zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro zake, RSI ikhoza kuonedwa ngati chizindikiro cholondola.
7. Pogwira ntchito, wogulitsa amalandira zizindikiro zokwanira kuti athe kusankha zoyenera kwambiri popanga malonda.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito moyenera, ndikofunikira kuganizira zovuta izi:

1. Ngati nthawi yowerengera ndi yochepa kwambiri, ndiye kuti chiwerengero cha zizindikiro zolandirira chidzawonjezeka kwambiri, chomwe chidzakhala chovuta kuyenda. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosefera.
2. Ndi machitidwe a nthawi yayitali, zizindikiro zowonetsera zikhoza kukhala zosamvetsetseka.
3. Mu chida ichi, mphambano za mzere ndizofunikira kwambiri, koma khalidwe la tchati chowonetsera nthawi zina lingakhale lovuta kutanthauzira molondola.

Kuti agwiritse ntchito chizindikirocho moyenera momwe angathere, wogulitsa ayenera kuganizira zofunikira zake zonse pofufuza.