Kutheni iiRobhothi zoRhwebo zoLuntu zingasebenzi-Inyaniso malunga neeBots zoMcebisi weeNgcali

Xa usiva ibinzana elithi “irobhothi yorhwebo”, ucinga ntoni? Mhlawumbi malunga noxande okanye umatshini wesikwere othengisa iimpahla ezahlukeneyo.
Kodwa eneneni, eli binzana ligama eliqhelekileyo leprogram yokuthengisa izitokhwe kwi-stock exchanges kwimodi ezenzekelayo. Abantu abangenalwazi ngokukhawuleza banombono kwiintloko zabo ukuthenga le robot kwaye bafumane imali ngaphandle kokwenza nantoni na. Ngelishwa, oku akunakwenzeka, kwaye ngoku siya kuqonda ukuba kutheni.

Iintlobo eziphambili zeerobhothi zokurhweba

Zonke iinkqubo zahlulwe ngohlobo lomsebenzi kunye nenzuzo. Kwimeko yokuqala, ezi zikhetho ezizenzekelayo kunye ne-semi-automatic. Yintoni umahluko wabo icacile kwigama. Yenza yonke into ngokuzenzekela-ukusukela ekufumaneni amaxabiso ukuya ekuvaleni-ukwenzela umntu. Semi-automatic act as an assistant – bayahlalutya, banike iinketho kwaye benze iingcebiso. Ngenzuzo, iirobhothi zokurhweba zahlulwe zibe yi-low-frequency, medium-frequency and high-frequency ones. Umahluko phakathi kwabo ulele kwinani lezorhwebo kwixesha elithile, inzuzo kunye nomngcipheko. Kwi-low-frequency, isalathisi esiqhelekileyo yintengiselwano ezilishumi ngenyanga kunye nesivuno esingekho ngaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu ekhulwini ngonyaka. Kwimijikelezo ephakathi, sele kukho ishumi elinesibini ngosuku, kwaye isivuno siyahluka ukusuka kumashumi amahlanu ananye ukuya kwamakhulu amabini ekhulwini. Kufuneka sithethe malunga neerobhothi zokurhweba rhoqo ngokubanzi, kuba zizodwa kwaye zikhethekileyo kangangokuba ulwalathiso lotyalo-mali olwahlukileyo lwenzelwe bona – urhwebo oluqhelekileyo okanye i-HFT.
Ukurhweba nge-hft kukuvumela ukuba wenze amakhulu kunye namawaka entengiselwano ngexesha lemini [/ caption] Eyona nto iphambili kukuba iinkqubo ezinjalo ziyakwazi ukugqiba amashumi amawaka entengiselwano ngosuku. Inzuzo yentengiselwano yomntu ngamnye iya kuba ncinane kakhulu, kaninzi ibe ngaphantsi kwesinye seshumi sepesenti. Kodwa ngokuthe tye, iirobhothi ezinjalo zinokuzisa ingeniso enkulu, kwaye inzuzo yazo ingabalwa ngamawaka eepesenti ngonyaka.

Inyaniso enomdla kukuba iirobhothi ze-semi-automatic high-frequency traders azikho, kuba umntu akakwazi ukucubungula lonke ulwazi oluvela kubo.

Ndicinga ukuba uqhelene nokutyalomali, sele uqondisise malunga neengozi zohlobo ngalunye. Kwii-frequencies eziphantsi, ziya kuba zincinci. Kuluhlu oluphakathi, ngokulandelanayo, umyinge. Kwaye iifrikhwensi eziphezulu zinkulu. Nali icwecwe elifutshane elicacisayo, ukuze kucace ngakumbi:

Uhlobo lweBot yokurhweba	Inga wenzantoni	Iidili ngosuku	Umngcipheko	Imbuyekezo yonyaka
I-semi-automatic low frequency	Uhlalutya imarike kanye ngeveki kwaye unike iingcebiso ngokubanzi	<10	Ubuncinci	<50%
I-Automatic low frequency	Uthenga okanye uthengisa kuphela izitokhwe ezinomngcipheko ophantsi amaxesha amaninzi ngenyanga
I-semi-automatic midrange	Uhlalutya imarike amaxesha amaninzi ngosuku	>10	Phakathi, kodwa inokuchatshazelwa zizitokhwe ezinobungozi obuphezulu	Ukusuka kwi-51% ukuya kwi-200%
Auto midrange	Uthenga okanye uthengisa zombini izitokhwe ezinomngcipheko ophantsi kunye nomngcipheko ophezulu amaxesha amaninzi ngemini
I-Automatic high frequency	Yenza urhwebo oluninzi ngomzuzu kuphela kunye nesitokhwe esisemngciphekweni omkhulu	>1000	Iphezulu kakhulu	>201%

Kubalulekile! Itheyibhile ibonisa amaxabiso aqikelelweyo kuphela kwiirobhothi ezicwangcisiweyo kunye nezisebenzayo zokurhweba ngaphandle kokuthathela ingqalelo iinketho ezizodwa. Ngokomzekelo, i-robot ye-medium-frequency trader ingaba nembuyekezo engaphezulu kwe-200%, kodwa ininzi ingena kwesi sikhokelo. Kwaye uninzi lwe-high-frequency luhlala lunembuyekezo engalunganga, kodwa ngenxa yokuba khange lusebenze ngendlela echanekileyo ekuqaleni.

Indlela ibhoti yokurhweba isebenza ngayo

Ukucaca ngakumbi, emva koku i-robot yokurhweba ayiyi kubizwa ngokuba yinkqubo, kodwa i-algorithm. Oku kubalulekile, kuba okwangoku azizange zibhalwe ukusuka ekuqaleni, kodwa zenziwe ngesiseko sezisombululo ezikhoyo. Ngoko ke, asiyi kuhlalutya inkqubo ethile, kodwa umgaqo wokusebenza ngokwawo. Ngoko ke, i-algorithm ye-robot yokurhweba isebenza ngokwesicwangciso esibhaliweyo ngokucacileyo sokurhweba – imigaqo yokuvula, ukugcina kunye nokuvala ukuthengiselana kumiselwe. Ndiyabulela kule nto, into yomntu kunye neemvakalelo azibandakanyiwe ngokupheleleyo. Kuyinyani, uthabatha omnye obalulekileyo ulandela koku, kodwa ngaphezulu koko kamva. Kulula kakhulu ukuchaza irobhothi yokurhweba – yenza inani elikhulu lentengiselwano ngexesha elincinci. Masithathe idatha kukhuphiswano lwe “Oyena Mtyali-mali waBucala” ekwindla ka-2021. Kwindawo yesibini sibona umntu okhuphisanayo phantsi kwesidlaliso esithi “Flomaster” kunye neentengiselwano ze-222, kodwa kwindawo yokuqala “ukufezeka” kunye neentengiselwano ze-10491.
Oyena mtyali-zimali wabucala ungcono [/ caption] Ngokwendalo, isixa esinjalo asinakufunyanwa emntwini-akukho xesha laneleyo. Ngaphezu koko, njengoko sinokubona, i-robot inikeze isivuno se-869.40%. Isiphumo nje esimangalisayo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukuba abatyali-mali abaninzi banethemba lobuncinci be-20% ngonyaka. Kodwa i-algorithm ikwazile kwiinyanga ezi-3 kuphela. Indawo yesithathu, yesihlanu, yesithandathu kunye neyeshumi nazo zihlala kwiirobhothi zokurhweba. Inzuzo yabo iphantsi, kodwa isenkulu. Ukongezelela, kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula ukuba konke oku kwenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo, ngaphandle kokungenelela komntu. Ngaba le yeyona ndlela igqibeleleyo yokwenza imali? Akunjalo, makhe sijonge indawo ye-8050 kwindawo efanayo. Kukho ii-7784 zezivumelwano, kodwa isivuno siye sahamba kakubi. Omnye umzekelo ngu-9105 kunye norhwebo lwe-2465 kunye nembuyekezo engalunganga.

Kungacingelwa ukuba ezi zingqikelelo nje – mhlawumbi umntu ngokwakhe wagqiba ukuvala ezinye iintengiselwano, okanye iqwalaselwe ngokungafanelekanga i-algorithm. Uluvo olunjalo lunelungelo lokuphila, kuphela inzuzo ephantsi, iirobhothi zokurhweba ezingaphumeleliyo ziya kuba kumlinganiselo. Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-algorithms kwindawo yokuqala kunye neyokugqibela? Amaxesha amaninzi esidlangalaleni. Iirobhothi zokurhweba azisebenzi-umbono womthengisi osebenzayo, yonke inyaniso njengoko injalo: https://youtu.be/bdVa9Hj4fd8

Izizathu zokuba kutheni iiRobhothi zoRhwebo zoLuntu zingaze zikwenze ube yiMillionaire

Ngeli xesha, asiyi kuchukumisa izibonelelo ezivela kwiinkampani ezinkulu kunye neebhanki (i-Sberbank, i-Alfa-Bank, njalonjalo). Okunokwenzeka, ngoncedo lweerobhothi zabo zokurhweba, unokufumana imali ngokwenene, kodwa unokuvula idiphozithi eqhelekileyo ngenzuzo efanayo. Kodwa iirobhothi ezahlukeneyo zokurhweba ngesantya esiphezulu ze-Forex ngomnye umcimbi.

Yintoni elungileyo kwithiyori imbi xa usenza.

Kuhle xa unikwa ukuthenga ibhot yorhwebo ngembuyekezo ye-1000%. Kuhle xa uqinisekisile ukusebenza kwayo kwi-akhawunti yovavanyo. Akunakwenzeka xa kunye ne-1000 lamawaka eeruble wakwenza izigidi. Kutheni ingenakwenzeka? Yonke into ilula kwaye i-prosaic. Xa abadali beza kunye neerobhothi zabo zokurhweba, abanalo ithuba lokuzivavanya ngokuziqhelanisa kude kube ukuqaliswa ngokwayo. Oko kukuthi, kwithiyori, izabelo zenkampani ziya kuhla, i-algorithm iya kubona oku kwaye ithenge, kwaye emva koko iya kunyuka, kwaye iya kuzithengisa. Kodwa ekusebenzeni, ngaba izitokhwe ziya kunyuka ngokwenene? Kuthekani ukuba bayaqhubeka behla? Irobhothi ayikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwekhowudi yeprogram. Ngenxa yoko, akakwazi ukuhamba kwiimeko ezixinzelelekileyo. Kwaye oku kuthetha ukuba kungekudala okanye kamva uya kulahlekelwa yiyo yonke into. Isisombululo kule ngxaki sikhona – iibhothi zabucala ezilungiselelwe zona.

Ngaba kukho imali eyaneleyo?

Masithi unebhot yoluntu. Ingakanani imali emele ibe kwi-akhawunti yenzuzo ye-ruble yesigidi ngenyanga? Kakhulu. Izibalo ezilula. Unezabelo ezilikhulu ezixabisa ikhulu leeruble. Ukuba ezi zitokhwe ziphindwe kabini, imbuyekezo yakho yipesenti ezilikhulu. Kuzwakala kukuhle, kodwa endaweni yee-ruble ezingamawaka alishumi, ngoku unamashumi amabini amawaka eeruble. Ukuze wenze isigidi kwezi zabelo, kufuneka zikhule izihlandlo ezilikhulu, oko kukuthi, ngeshumi lamawaka ekhulwini. Njengoko uqonda, kwiimeko zemarike yokwenyani akunakwenzeka. Ke ngoko, ukuze wenze inzuzo enkulu, kufuneka uqale ube nemali yokutyala. Ukuba sibuyela kuluhlu lwe “Best Private Investor”, ke nalapho indawo yokuqala enesivuno se-869% ifumene isigidi esivela kwi-ruble eyi-143 eyiwaka. Kwaye ukufumana iibhiliyoni, kufuneka utyale amashumi ezigidi. Ngoko ke, ukuba unayo

Iimpazamo zobugcisa kunye nezicwangciso ezichanekileyo

Iirobhothi zokurhweba, njengawo nawuphi na umatshini, i-algorithm okanye inkqubo, azikho iingxaki zobugcisa. Umzekelo, ubambe yonke into kwiseva yabucala enenyani. Kodwa umxhasi wakho wonakele kwaye yonke into yayeka ukusebenza kwangoko. Omnye umzekelo ngowokuba umdali wenze impazamo enkulu ngexesha lokucwangcisa. Kwimijikelo elishumi, ikhulu, iwaka okanye ngaphezulu, ayibonwa. Kodwa ngokukhawuleza okanye kamva kuya kubonakala kwaye, umzekelo, kuya kuqala ukuthenga zonke izabelo ngexabiso eliphakamileyo, kwaye uzithengise ngexabiso eliphantsi. Kukho iimeko ezininzi ezifanayo, kodwa into ephambili ukuyiqonda kukuba i-robot yokurhweba ayifezekanga, ukuba ungenzi nto, iya kuhlala iphuka.

Enyanisweni, ukuba awuqhelananga ngokupheleleyo notyalo-mali kwaye ubuncinci awuqondi kakuhle ukusebenza kwe-algorithm, ngoko kukho ithuba le-99.9% lokuba uya kulahlekelwa yimali yakho.

Karl Marx Capital. Ngokufutshane

Makhe siye kwenye yeendawo ezidumileyo zokuthengisa iibhothi zokurhweba kwaye sijonge ixabiso. Isipho esithandwa kakhulu sixabisa i-£ 95 okanye i-9500 ruble. Ixabiso elamkelekileyo lobutyebi obungachazwanga.
Enyanisweni, umbuzo uvela ngokukhawuleza – ukuba umdali une-bot yokuthengisa engakholelekiyo enokuzisa amawaka eepesenti zenzuzo ngonyaka, ngoko kutheni kufuneka abelane ngayo? Yonke into ilula kakhulu. Umdali wenza inzuzo kungekhona kwizabelo kunye notyalo-mali, kodwa kwinto yokuba wadala umkhiqizo. Kodwa umthengi uya kuzama ukwenza imali ngento engekhoyo. Kulapho iKarl Marx’s Capital ingena khona ngokugqibeleleyo. Ukuba umntu unikezela ngendlela yokunyusa imali yakho ngemali yakho, ngoko ufuna nje ukukukhohlisa. Ukuba iqhinga lakhe lalisebenza, wayeza kulisebenzisa ngokwakhe.

Ukupapashwa

Apha siza esona sizathu siphambili sokungaphumeleli kwazo zonke iirobhothi zokurhweba esidlangalaleni. Kwaye apha yonke into ilula kakhulu ukuyichaza. Ngethuba nje uyayazi i-algorithm yomsebenzi, i-bot yokurhweba iya kusebenza ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye inzuzo iya kuba phezulu ngokwenene. Kodwa ngokukhawuleza ukuba abanye abantu bafumanise ngayo, yonke into iya kuhla. Kungenxa yoko le nto kungekho bot yoluntu iya kuze ikwenze usozigidi. Akukho qhosha lomlingo “Bablo” – emva kwenzuzo yesigidi seedola kuhlala kukho umsebenzi onzima kunye nemfundo ende okanye abazali abazizityebi.