Impamvu Imashini Zicuruza Mubantu Zidakora – Ukuri Kubijyanye n’abajyanama b’inzobere

Iyo wumvise imvugo “gucuruza robot”, utekereza iki? Birashoboka kubyerekeye imashini y’urukiramende cyangwa kare igurisha ibicuruzwa bitandukanye.
Ariko mubyukuri, iyi nteruro nizina risanzwe rya porogaramu yo gucuruza imigabane ku isoko ryimigabane muburyo bwikora. Abantu batabizi bahita bafite igitekerezo mumitwe yo kugura iyi robot no kubona amafaranga ntacyo bakoze. Kubwamahirwe, ibi ntibishoboka, none tuzasobanukirwa impamvu.

Ubwoko bwingenzi bwubucuruzi bwimashini

Gahunda zose zigabanijwe kubwoko bwibikorwa ninyungu. Mugihe cyambere, ibyo nibisanzwe byikora na kimwe cya kabiri. Ni irihe tandukaniro ryabo risobanutse neza mwizina. Automatic kora byose – kuva gushakisha amasezerano kugeza gufunga – wenyine kubwumuntu. Semi-automatic ikora nkumufasha – barasesengura, bagatanga amahitamo kandi bagatanga ibyifuzo. Kubwinyungu, ama robo yubucuruzi agabanijwemo imirongo mike, iringaniye-nini-nini-nini. Itandukaniro hagati yabo riri mumibare yubucuruzi mugihe runaka, inyungu ningaruka. Kubihe-bike, ibipimo bisanzwe ni ibicuruzwa icumi buri kwezi hamwe numusaruro utarenze mirongo itanu kwijana kumwaka. Kubintu biciriritse, bimaze kuba byinshi kumunsi, kandi umusaruro uratandukanye kuva kuri mirongo itanu na rimwe kugeza magana abiri ku ijana. Tugomba kuvuga kubijyanye na robot yubucuruzi bwihuse cyane muburyo burambuye, kuberako zidasanzwe kandi zidasanzwe kuburyo hashyizweho icyerekezo gitandukanye cyishoramari – ubucuruzi bwihuse cyangwa HFT. [ibisobanuro id = “umugereka_282” align = “aligncenter” ubugari = “1024”]
Ubucuruzi bwa hft bugufasha gukora amajana n’ibihumbi mubikorwa kumunsi [/ caption] Umurongo wanyuma nuko gahunda nkizo zishobora kurangiza ibihumbi icumi kumunsi. Inyungu ya buri gikorwa cyumuntu ku giti cye izaba nto cyane, akenshi munsi ya kimwe cya cumi cyijana. Ariko kumurongo ugororotse, ama robo arashobora kuzana amafaranga menshi, kandi inyungu zabo zirashobora kubarwa mubihumbi kwijana kumwaka.

Ikintu gishimishije nuko igice cyikora-cyuma cyihuta cyane cyubucuruzi bwimashini zitabaho, kubera ko umuntu adashobora gutunganya amakuru yose aturuka muri bo.

Ntekereza ko niba umenyereye gushora imari, umaze gusobanukirwa n’ingaruka za buri bwoko. Mugihe gito, bizaba ari bike. Hagati yo hagati, ukurikije, impuzandengo. Kandi imirongo miremire nini. Dore ibisobanuro bigufi bisobanura, kugirango bisobanuke neza:

Ni ngombwa! Imbonerahamwe yerekana indangagaciro zigereranijwe gusa kubijyanye na robot yubucuruzi ikora neza utitaye kumahitamo yihariye. Kurugero, robot yubucuruzi buciriritse irashobora kugira inyungu zirenga 200%, ariko byinshi bikwiranye nuru rwego. Kandi byinshi-byinshyi nyinshi akenshi bigira ingaruka mbi, ariko kuberako batabanje gukora muburyo bwiza.

Uburyo ubucuruzi bwibicuruzwa bukora

Kugirango bisobanuke neza, nyuma yimashini yubucuruzi ntizitwa porogaramu, ahubwo ni algorithm. Ibi ni ngombwa, kubera ko muri iki gihe usanga bitigeze byandikwa kuva kera, ahubwo byaremewe hashingiwe ku bisubizo bihari. Kubwibyo, ntabwo tuzasesengura gahunda runaka, ahubwo ihame ryimikorere ubwaryo. Noneho, algorithm ya robot yubucuruzi ikora ikurikije ingamba zubucuruzi zanditse neza – amategeko yo gufungura, kubungabunga no gufunga ibicuruzwa yashyizweho. Turabikesha, ibintu byabantu n’amarangamutima birahari rwose. Nukuri, gukuramo kunegura gukurikira kuribi, ariko nibindi kuri ibyo nyuma. Biroroshye cyane gusobanura robot yubucuruzi – ikora umubare munini wubucuruzi mugihe gito. Reka dufate amakuru yo mumarushanwa ya “Best Private Investor” mumarushanwa ya 2021. Ku mwanya wa kabiri tubona umunywanyi ku izina rya “Flomaster” hamwe na 222, ariko kumwanya wambere “gutunganirwa” hamwe nibikorwa 10491.
Umushoramari mwiza wigenga [/ caption] Mubisanzwe, umubare nkuwo ntushobora kugerwaho kumuntu – ntamwanya uhagije uhari. Byongeye kandi, nkuko dushobora kubibona, robot yatanze umusaruro wa 869.40%. Gusa igisubizo kidasanzwe, urebye ko abashoramari benshi bizeye byibuze 20% kumwaka. Ariko algorithm yashoboye mumezi 3 gusa. Umwanya wa gatatu, uwa gatanu, uwa gatandatu nuwa cumi nawo urimo imyanya yubucuruzi. Inyungu zabo ziri hasi, ariko ziracyari nini. Byongeye kandi, birakwiye kwibuka ko ibyo byose bibaho byikora, nta gutabara kwabantu. Ubu ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo gushaka amafaranga? Ntabwo mubyukuri, reka turebe ahantu 8050 murwego rumwe. Hariho amasezerano 7784, ariko umusaruro wagenze nabi. Urundi rugero ni 9105 hamwe nubucuruzi 2465 hamwe ninyungu mbi.

Birashobora gutekerezwa ko ibyo ari ibitekerezo gusa – birashoboka ko umuntu ubwe yahisemo guhagarika ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe, cyangwa kugena algorithm. Igitekerezo nkiki gifite uburenganzira bwo kubaho, gusa uko inyungu ziba nkeya, niko robot zubucuruzi zananiranye zizaba ziri kurutonde. Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya algorithms ahantu hambere no mubihe byanyuma? Akenshi mu ruhame. Imashini za robo zidakora ntizikora – igitekerezo cyumucuruzi ukora, ukuri kose uko kameze: https://youtu.be/bdVa9Hj4fd8

Impamvu zituma Imashini zicuruza rusange zitazigera zigira Umuherwe

Aha, ntituzakora ku byifuzo bitangwa n’amasosiyete manini na banki (Sberbank, Alfa-Bank, nibindi). Birashoboka cyane, ubifashijwemo na robo zabo zubucuruzi, urashobora rwose kubona amafaranga, ariko urashobora gufungura amafaranga asanzwe hamwe ninyungu imwe. Ariko robot zitandukanye zo murwego rwo hejuru Forex zicuruza nikindi kibazo.

Ibyiza mubitekerezo nibibi mubikorwa.

Nibyiza mugihe wasabwe kugura bot yubucuruzi hamwe ninyungu 1000%. Nibyiza mugihe wagaragaje imikorere yayo kuri konte yikizamini. Ntibishoboka mugihe hamwe namafaranga ibihumbi 1000 yagukoreye miliyoni. Kuki bidashoboka? Ibintu byose biroroshye kandi birashimishije. Iyo abayiremye bazanye ama robo yabo yubucuruzi, ntibafite amahirwe yo kubagerageza mubikorwa kugeza igihe ubwikorezi ubwabwo. Nukuvuga, mubitekerezo, imigabane yisosiyete izamanuka, algorithm izabibona igure, hanyuma bazamuke, kandi bazabigurisha. Ariko mubikorwa, ububiko buzamuka koko? Byagenda bite se niba bakomeje kugabanuka? Imashini ntishobora gukora hanze ya kode ya porogaramu. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ntashobora kugendagenda mubihe bitesha umutwe. Kandi ibi bivuze ko bitinde bitebuke azabura byose. Igisubizo cyikibazo kirahari – bots yihariye yihariye ubwabo.

Hari amafaranga ahagije?

Dufate ko ufite bot rusange. Ni amafaranga angahe agomba kuba kuri konti kugirango yunguke miliyoni y’amafaranga buri kwezi? Byinshi. Imibare yoroshye. Ufite imigabane ijana ifite agaciro k’amafaranga ijana. Niba ibyo bigega byikubye kabiri, noneho kugaruka kwawe ni ijana kwijana. Byumvikane neza, ariko aho kuba ibihumbi icumi, ubu ufite amafaranga ibihumbi makumyabiri. Kugirango ubone miliyoni muri iyi migabane, bagomba gukura inshuro ijana, ni ukuvuga ibihumbi icumi ku ijana. Nkuko ubyumva, mubihe byisoko ryukuri ntibishoboka gusa. Kubwibyo, kugirango ubone inyungu nini, ugomba kubanza kugira amafaranga yo gushora. Turamutse dusubiye kurutonde rwa “Best Private Investor”, noneho nahantu hambere hamwe numusaruro wa 869% wakiriye miliyoni kuva kumafaranga ibihumbi 143. Kandi kugirango ubone miliyari, ugomba gushora miriyoni mirongo. Kubwibyo, niba ufite

Amakosa ya tekiniki no gukosora igenamigambi

Imashini zicuruza, nkimashini iyo ari yo yose, algorithm cyangwa porogaramu, ntabwo ifite ibibazo bya tekiniki. Kurugero, wakiriye ibintu byose kuri seriveri yihariye. Ariko umukiriya wawe yakoze impanuka ibintu byose bihita bihagarika akazi. Urundi rugero nuko uwashizeho yakoze ikosa rikomeye mugihe ategura gahunda. Kuri icumi ya mbere, ijana, igihumbi cyangwa irenga, ntabwo yamenyekanye. Ariko bitinde bitebuke biziyerekana kandi, kurugero, bizatangira kugura imigabane yose ku giciro cyazamutse, no kuyigurisha ku giciro gito. Hariho imanza nyinshi zisa, ariko ikintu cyingenzi ugomba gusobanukirwa nuko robot yubucuruzi idatunganye, niba ntacyo ukora, izahora ivunika.

Mubyukuri, niba utamenyereye rwose ishoramari kandi byibuze igice ukaba utumva imikorere ya algorithm, noneho hariho amahirwe 99.9% yuko uzabura amafaranga.

Umurwa mukuru wa Karl Marx. Muri make

Reka tujye kurubuga rumwe ruzwi cyane rwo kugurisha bots z’ubucuruzi turebe igiciro. Igitekerezo gikunzwe cyane kigura £ 95 cyangwa 9500. Igiciro cyemewe kubutunzi butavugwa.
Nibyo, ikibazo gihita kivuka – niba uwashizeho afite ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe byubucuruzi bishobora kuzana ibihumbi byinyungu byumwaka, none kuki agomba kubisangira? Ibintu byose biroroshye. Iyakaremye yunguka ntabwo ituruka kumigabane nishoramari, ahubwo nukubera ko yaremye ibicuruzwa. Ariko umuguzi azagerageza gushaka amafaranga mubusa. Aha niho Umurwa mukuru wa Karl Marx uhuye neza. Niba umuntu atanga uburyo bwo kongera amafaranga yawe kumafaranga yawe, noneho arashaka kukubeshya. Niba ingamba ze zakoze, yakoresha wenyine.

Kumenyekanisha

Hano tugeze kumpamvu nyamukuru yo kunanirwa kwa robo zose zubucuruzi. Kandi hano ibintu byose biroroshye kubisobanura. Igihe cyose uzi algorithm yakazi, bot yubucuruzi izakora neza, kandi inyungu izaba myinshi rwose. Ariko abandi bantu bakimara kubimenya, ibintu byose bizamanuka. Iyi niyo mpamvu nta bot rusange izigera iguhindura umuherwe. Nta buto bw’amarozi “Bablo” – inyuma y’inyungu ya miliyoni y’amadorari habaho akazi gakomeye n’amashuri maremare cyangwa ababyeyi bakize.