Itara rya buji mu bucuruzi – gukomeza inzira no guhinduka

Imwe mu nshingano zingenzi zumucuruzi wabigize umwuga nukumenya igiciro cyumutungo wakoreshejwe. Kuri ibi, hariho imibare idasanzwe yimibare yitaye kumasoko agezweho, kimwe no gutandukana kurwego rwambere. Ibi byose ni ishingiro rya politiki iyo ari yo yose ishora imari. Ariko kandi n’abacuruzi benshi bakoresha ibimuri mu bucuruzi. Nubufasha bwabo, urashobora guhanura icyerekezo cyibiciro. Kandi icy’ingenzi, mubyukuri nta mpamvu yo gukoresha imibare igoye. Ahubwo, isesengura ryibishushanyo rikoreshwa cyane cyane, ryihutisha cyane gufata ibyemezo kubucuruzi. Muri icyo gihe, ibimuri birashobora gukoreshwa haba mu kugura igihe gito no gushora imari mu mutungo muremure.

Gusoma ibimuri

Mbere yuko utangira kumva uburyo 
ibimuri bikora nuburyo bikora , ugomba kwiga “kubisoma”. Mubisanzwe, buri buji iri ku mbonerahamwe igizwe n “amashami”:

• umurongo wo hejuru uhagaritse werekana icyerekezo ntarengwa, ni ukuvuga agaciro k’umutungo mugihe cyagenwe;
• umurongo wo hejuru utambitse (urukiramende) ni ugusoza / gufungura, cyangwa igiciro ntarengwa mugitangira cyo kubara;
• umurongo wo hasi utambitse (urukiramende) ni gufungura / gufunga cyangwa igiciro gito mugitangira cyo kubara;
• umurongo uhagaritse umurongo nigiciro gito cyumutungo.

Mubisanzwe, hariho uburyo bubiri bwa buji:

1. “Bull” . Urukiramende rwera cyangwa rutuzuye. Nukuvuga ko, mugihe igiciro cyo gufungura umwanya cyari munsi yikiguzi cyo gufunga.
2. “Ikidubu” . Ibintu byose bihabanye rwose kubijyanye na “gutereta”. Ni ukuvuga, ikiguzi cyo gufungura umwanya cyari hejuru yikiguzi cyo gufunga.

Turashobora guhita tumenya ko imbonerahamwe ifite buji itanga umucuruzi ufite amakuru menshi yo gusesengura kuruta kugwa bisanzwe cyangwa kuzamuka. Niyo mpamvu abashoramari b’inararibonye bakunze gukoresha urumuri rwa buji iyo bakorana na terefone, bisa na Metatrader. Umucuruzi arashobora gushiraho intera yo gushiraho buji kubushake bwe. Irashobora kuba umunota 1, isaha 1, cyangwa ukwezi. Byose biterwa na politiki ye y’ibiciro.

Ibyiza byingenzi nibibi byimbonerahamwe

Inyungu igaragara namakuru menshi agaragara kugirango akore isesengura. Kandi buji mugihe kirekire irashobora kwerekana icyerekezo kigezweho bitabaye ngombwa ko hakoreshwa isesengura ryuzuye rya tekiniki. Ibi nukuri kubirindiro byigihe gito nigihe kirekire. Inyungu ya kabiri: amakuru yakuwe muri buji arahagije kubucuruzi bwakabiri bwikora ukoresheje
bots. Ariko burigihe hariho ibyago byo guca mumyanya, bityo rero gusiga igihombo ni ngombwa. Umucuruzi wese agomba kwitegura impinduka zitunguranye mubihe byisoko ryuguruye. Kandi ikitagenda neza gusa nukubura imbonerahamwe yoroheje, bigatuma bigorana gufungura neza imyanya (neza neza hejuru cyangwa hepfo), cyane cyane iyo ucuruza icyuho kinini. Ariko abahuza benshi ndetse banasohoye iyi minusi wongeyeho icyo bita “impuzandengo yimuka” murwego rwo kwishyura, ihita ibarwa hashingiwe ku mbonerahamwe y’ibanze hamwe na buji. Ibi gusa bituma bishoboka gusuzuma icyerekezo mugihe nyacyo (ibyo umucuruzi abishaka). Abacuruzi b’inararibonye bemeza ko badakeneye umwihariko wo gukoresha ikigereranyo cyimuka. Nka, kugira uburambe bukwiye, byumvikana kurwego rwibicucu. Ariko ubu buryo ntibukiri kubatangiye. [ibisobanuro id = “umugereka_14156” align = “aligncenter” ubugari = “715”]
Ubwoko bw’itara rya buji [/ caption]

Ubwoko bwa buji

Twakagombye kumenya ako kanya ko ibishusho bya buji bifitanye isano nisesengura ryimibare nubuhanga. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ntibazirikana ibyabaye mugice cya gatatu bigira ingaruka kuri politiki yo kugena umutungo. Hariho uburyo bwinshi, kandi abacuruzi bakomeje kubihimba uyumunsi. Ariko kubari bakiri murwego rwo kwiga, bizaba byiza kwiga bike mubikunzwe cyane:

1. Buji yuzuye umubiri . Yerekana ko igitekerezo cyo gutereta giteganijwe gukomeza mugihe kiri imbere.
2. Buji yuzuye umubiri . Yerekana ko gukomeza inzira yo kugabanuka biteganijwe mugihe cya vuba.
3. Doji . Nukuvuga, mugihe nta buji nkiyi, kuko nta tandukaniro riri hagati yo gufungura no gufunga intera. Abashoramari b’inararibonye barasaba kwirinda ibikorwa byose muri iki gihe, ni ukuvuga niba bishoboka, kutitabira isoko.
4. Hangman . Yerekana ihindagurika ryinshi ryumutungo. Ibi birashoboka cyane ko bizakurikirwa no kumanuka.

Ikigoye cyane kandi icyarimwe icy’ingenzi ni ukwibuka imwe muri iyo mibare yerekana inzira yo gutukana no kugabanuka, kandi aho biteganijwe ko isoko ridafite aho ribogamiye. Amategeko nyamukuru ni: mugihe icyerekezo cyo gutereta kigaragara, noneho amabwiriza agomba gufungurwa, mugihe habaye impinduka, bagomba gufungwa. Iri tegeko naryo rirakoreshwa mugihe ukoresheje imbonerahamwe. Mubisanzwe, ugomba no gusuzuma aho buji iherereye. Nukuvuga, aho rwose ni: hejuru cyangwa hepfo yimiterere. Ntabwo buri gihe, ariko akenshi ibi byerekana gusa inzira igenda ihinduka. Ariko hano birasabwa gusabwa kuzirikana gahunda ya buji. Kurugero, niba hari hejuru 3 izunguruka hejuru kumurongo, noneho hamwe nibishoboka byinshi ibi bizakurikirwa numutwe wogoshe umusatsi cyangwa inyundo ihindagurika. Gusobanukirwa iyi nzira burigihe bizana uburambe.
Ariko ugomba guhora utangirana nuburyo bworoshye. Biroroshye cyane gusoma no gusesengura. Kandi nyuma – komeza ujye hamwe.

Amatara ya buji ya kera yo gucuruza

Umucuruzi wese afite uburyo bwe bwo gucuruza. Kandi ibi biterwa gusa nicyerekezo cyabo bwite cyerekezo. Kandi hano icy’ingenzi ni ugufata “injyana” itavuguruza imigendekere y’isoko. Nukuvuga ko, ugomba gutegura ingamba zawe bwite, ukurikije ibikorwa bizakorwa. Kurugero, abacuruzi benshi bafunga ubucuruzi nyuma yo kugaragara “abasirikare batatu b’abazungu”. Ubu ni uburyo bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije, ariko bukorana gusa n’umutungo uhindagurika cyane kubucuruzi bugufi. Kandi hariho ingamba nyinshi zemewe muri rusange ushobora gukoresha mugushiraho umwihariko wawe:

1. Gutandukana kumunsi . Akenshi bifitanye isano namakuru ayo ari yo yose agira ingaruka ku ishoramari ryisoko ryose. Uherekejwe nicyuho kirekire hejuru cyangwa hepfo. Nibisanzwe, ibi bibaho mugitondo, iyo isoko rifunguye gusa ibiciro bikosorwa. Urwego rwubucuruzi ubwarwo rwakozwe hagati kuva 9:30 kugeza 9:50 (GMT). Kandi ako kanya nyuma yibyo, birasabwa gufungura ibicuruzwa, ni ukuvuga kuva 9h50 no muminota 20-30 iri imbere. Noneho ugomba gushiraho inyungu igamije (kuri buri mutungo – kugiti cye), shyira gahunda yikora (guhagarara). Caveat yonyine: niba nyuma ya 11h00 ubucuruzi butagaragaza inyungu, noneho ugomba gutekereza kumahitamo yo kuyifunga kumugaragaro, nubwo igihombo cyakosowe.
2. Gucuruza kurwanya gucika. Hano ni ngombwa gushobora gukosora ibyo bisenyutse. Ibi bikunze kubanzirizwa no  gushiraho buji ya nyundo.. Ntugomba “kubyitwaramo” kuri buri kintu cyacitse hanyuma uhite ufungura cyangwa ufunga itegeko mubihe nkibi. Ibi mubihe byinshi birangirana nijanisha ryibikorwa byatsinze bitarenze 50%. Amategeko rusange yubucuruzi muriki kibazo: umutungo ukora icyuho hejuru cyangwa hasi hamwe no gusenyuka gukomeye. Ibikurikira, ugomba gutegereza urwego rwubucuruzi (guhera 9h30). Niba mbere ya 10h00 hari ikindi cyuho mucyerekezo kimwe, noneho gusenyuka ntibishobora kurangira. Bitabaye ibyo, ugomba gukora amasezerano mugihe kuva 9:50 kugeza 10:10 muburyo bunyuranye (ni ukuvuga kurwanya gusenyuka). Inyungu ni ndende, imiterere nkiyi ikora neza cyane hamwe numutungo uhindagurika, ni ukuvuga igiciro cyacyo gihinduka cyane muri buri gihe cyubucuruzi. Inyundo ya buji [/ caption]
3. Urwego rwubucuruzi . Nuburyo bwiza bwo gucuruza hagati ya 11h00 na 14h00. Kuri iki gihe, ugomba gukora urwego rwo hejuru no hepfo, hagati yibihindagurika nyamukuru mubiciro. Kandi iyo buji ijya kumupaka wo hepfo ugomba gufungura amasezerano. Igurisha rikorwa “hejuru”. Urashobora gukoresha guhagarara byikora ukuramo igabanywa rya komisiyo hanyuma ugasiga inyungu yemewe wenyine.
4. Gucika kumpera yumunsi . Ikoreshwa mugihe kiri hagati ya 14h00 nyuma ya saa sita, ni ukuvuga, iyo isoko rifunze. Ihindagurika risanzwe rizamuka icyarimwe. Igikorwa cyumucuruzi nugukosora umwanya mugihe igiciro “gisize” urwego rwigitondo (intera yagaciro). Ni mu ntangiriro yubucuruzi nkubwo ukeneye gufungura amasezerano. Birasabwa kandi gushyira igihombo gihagarara ku giciro cyo gusubira inyuma, cyane cyane iyo hari ibyago byo kugenzura hanze igiciro cyumutungo (urugero, ubutaha kwishyura inyungu mugihe cyibigega cyangwa amabwiriza yubukorikori agenga agaciro ka amafaranga kubera intervention).
5. Amashanyarazi ya buji . Iyindi ngamba izwi. Kandi ni itandukaniro  ryimiterere ya buji . Igihe nticyitabwaho. “Itangira” uhereye igihe hari buji eshatu muburyo bumwe hamwe nigicucu kirekire. Iya mbere yerekana, kurugero, kuzamuka hamwe nigicucu kirekire. Iya kabiri ni imwe, ariko icyarimwe icyerekezo cyayo ntikirenga igicucu cyambere. Muri iki kibazo, birashoboka ko buji ya gatatu izajya muburyo bunyuranye. Kubwibyo, urashobora gukora byombi gufungura no gufunga.
6. Igikombe cyo gushiraho hamwe na buji . Irabarwa mugihe kirekire ugereranije, ifata byibuze buji 10-15. Erekana urwego rusange rwo kurwanya isoko. Kurenga kuri uru rwego byerekana gusa inzira ihamye (kwiyongera). Igishushanyo nicyiza cyo gukorana numutungo udahindagurika, ni ukuvuga, mugihe ihindagurika ryibiciro ridafite akamaro. Nukuvugako, hariho “isahani ihindagurika” isa. Irerekana kandi kumanuka.

Tugomba kwibuka ko gushiraho ningamba zitandukanye atari garanti yinyungu kuri buri cyiciro. Ubu ni bumwe mu buryo bwo guhanura ibyerekezo nkigice cyo gusesengura tekinike yimbonerahamwe. Ariko akenshi ni ishingiro ryibicuruzwa byikora. Ni ukuvuga, bakora bakurikije gahunda yavuzwe haruguru. Itara rya buji mu bucuruzi – uburyo bwose bwa buji muri videwo imwe, imyitozo yubucuruzi: https://youtu.be/CE2QfmaJCiw

Icyitegererezo

Na none, hariho uburyo bwinshi nkubwo. Inshingano yumucuruzi nugushobora gusuzuma ibimuri bitandukanye kuri buri mutungo akorana. Ibi biragufasha guteza imbere uburambe ushobora guhanura ko uzongera kwiyongera cyangwa kugabanuka kwagaciro. Muri make, urumuri rwa buji ni igikoresho cyoroshye kandi cyiza cyo gusuzuma vuba icyerekezo. Ariko irashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa byinshi bigoye. Hariho ibihumbi birenga 10 muribo, ntibishoboka kubyiga byose. Umucuruzi akeneye gusa kubasobanukirwa kugirango abashe kwishyiriraho.