Mai nuna alama: bayanin da aikace-aikacen, dabarun ciniki

Методы и инструменты анализа

Nuna Mai Mahimmanci – bayanin da aikace-aikace, dabarun ciniki na lokacin lokaci, yadda ake amfani da shi, siginar shigarwa da fita. Momentum yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi sauƙi kuma mafi shaharar alamomi tsakanin yan kasuwa. A matsayin mahaliccinsa, wasu majiyoyin suna kiran masanin lissafin Faransa Paul Emile Appel. Wannan mai nuna alama yana taimakawa wajen ƙayyade jagorancin yanayin da yawan canjin farashin.
Mai nuna alama: bayanin da aikace-aikacen, dabarun ciniki

Menene ma’anar Momentum kuma menene ma’anarsa, dabarar lissafi

Momentum alama ce ta oscillator wacce ke kwatanta farashin rufewar lokacin lokacin da farashin rufewar tazarar da aka saita. Momentum yana nuna saurin da alkiblar canje-canjen farashin. Shahararriyar Momentum ya samo asali ne saboda sauƙi, juzu’insa da iya ba da sigina na farko lokaci zuwa lokaci. Mai nuna alama ba wai kawai yana nuna jagorancin farashin farashi ba, amma kuma, ta hanyar kimanta yawan canjin ƙididdiga, zai iya nuna alamun juyawa akan ginshiƙi. Momentum yana taimakawa wajen tantance haɓaka ko raguwar yanayin. Lokacin da mai nuna alama ya kai sabon matsayi, yana nufin cewa mahalarta suna da kyakkyawan fata game da kasuwa, kuma farashin zai iya ci gaba da tashi. Lokacin da mai nuna alama ya faɗi ƙasa, wannan yana nuna haɓakar ƙarancin kasuwa da yuwuwar ƙarin faɗuwar farashin.
Tsarin ƙididdiga mai nuna alama shine kamar haka:
Momentum = Rufe (i) – Rufe (a)
Ina:

  • Rufe (i) – farashin rufewa na ƙarshe
  • Kusa (a) – farashin rufewa n lokutan da suka wuce
  • n – lokacin bugun jini

Daga baya, dabarar ta canza kadan kuma an maye gurbin bambancin farashin da adadin su, don haka yanzu dabarar tayi kama da haka:

Momentum = Rufe / Rufe (a) * 100

Nau’in nuna alama na Momentum, yadda yake kallon ginshiƙi

Daga cikin ‘yan kasuwa, nau’ikan alamar Momentum masu zuwa sun fi shahara:

  1. Yawan Canji (ROC), Yawan Canji

Adadin canji ra’ayi ne na lissafi wanda ke nuna yadda ƙima ɗaya ke canzawa idan aka kwatanta da wani. Yan kasuwa suna amfani da wannan alamar don kwatanta canjin farashin da juna. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_14788” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “520”]
Mai nuna alama: bayanin da aikace-aikacen, dabarun ciniki Yawan Canji[/taken magana]

  1. Ƙarfin Ƙarfi (RSI), Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfi

Wells Wilder ya haɓaka Ƙarfin Ƙarfi a cikin 1970s. Wani sanannen manazarcin fasaha ya zayyana lissafinsa don nuna alama a cikin littafinsa New Concepts in Technical Trading Systems. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_13819” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “642”]
Mai nuna alama: bayanin da aikace-aikacen, dabarun ciniki Ƙarfin Ƙarfi na Ƙarfi[/taken magana] Ana ɗaukar RSI a matsayin mai nuna Matsala saboda yana kwatanta canjin farashin na yanzu tare da canje-canjen farashin kwanan nan. Ƙimar mafi girma tana nufin canje-canjen farashi da sauri.

  1. Matsakaicin Matsakaicin Haɗuwa-Bambancin (MACD)

MACD alama ce da ke jujjuyawa a kusa da sifili. Lissafi na mai nuna alama yana biye da ma’ana ɗaya kamar lissafin matsakaicin motsi mai sauƙi. Alamar da kanta tana sanye take da ƙarin ayyuka waɗanda ke ba da kyakkyawan ra’ayi na matsakaicin motsi na yau da kullun. Lokacin da MACD ke motsawa cikin yanki mai kyau, ‘yan kasuwa sun fara la’akari da shi a matsayin “siginar siyan siya”, lokacin da mai nuna alama ya shiga yankin mara kyau, ana la’akari da shi azaman “siginar siyar”. Masu sharhi waɗanda suka fi son bin yanayin yawanci suna amfani da wannan alamar ban da sauran kayan aikin bincike na fasaha. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_462” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “642”]
Mai nuna alama: bayanin da aikace-aikacen, dabarun ciniki DEMA MACD[/taken magana]

  1. Chande Momentum Oscillator nuna alama (CMO).

The Chande Momentum Oscillator (CMO) gyare-gyaren fasaha ne na alamar Momentum wanda Tushar Chande ya haɓaka. An ƙirƙiri mai nuna alama ta hanyar ƙididdige bambanci tsakanin jimlar duk ƙarshen kwanan nan da jimlar duk ƙarshen kwanan nan, sa’an nan kuma rarraba sakamakon ta jimlar duk motsin farashi a kan wani lokacin da aka ba. Sakamakon yana ninka da 100 don ba da kewayon -100 zuwa +100. Wani ɗan lokaci yawanci lokaci 20 ne.
Mai nuna alama: bayanin da aikace-aikacen, dabarun ciniki Alamar lokaci – nazarin fasaha: https://youtu.be/3OhizSANfcI

Gina mai nuna alama

Hankali! Ana ƙididdige mai nuna alama a cikin taga daban a ƙasan ginshiƙi farashin. An gina shi cikin sauƙi – duk sandunan kyandir (mafi ƙanƙanta da matsakaicin matsakaici) ana yin rikodin su kuma an haɗa su da maki ta hanyar sigar ci gaba (wani lokacin hawa, wani lokacin saukowa).

Mai nuna alama: bayanin da aikace-aikacen, dabarun ciniki

Yadda ake amfani da Momentum, saitin, dabarun ciniki

Momentum ya ƙunshi babban layi ɗaya, wanda ke kwatanta matsayin farashi na yanzu tare da matsayi na lokacin da ya gabata.

Saita mai nuna alama

Dole ne a saita sigogi masu zuwa don mai nuna alama:

  1. Lokaci (Lokaci) shine lokacin kirga babban layi. Matsakaicin ƙima shine 14.
  2. Aiwatar zuwa – zaɓin ma’aunin farashin da ake buƙata, yawanci farashin rufewa (Rufe).
  3. Salo (Style) – saita salon launi da faɗin layi, watau. abubuwan gani na ginshiƙi.
  4. Gyara mafi girma da ƙarami – canza taga mai nuna alama a cikin iyakokin da aka ƙayyade.

Mai nuna alama: bayanin da aikace-aikacen, dabarun ciniki

Hankali! A classic amfani da nuna alama yana zaton cewa darajar da Period siga ne 14. Duk da haka, yan kasuwa na iya gwaji da kimanta aikin da nuna alama a kan sauran timeframes. A ƙarshe zaɓi wanda ya fi dacewa da ku.

An zana matakin 100 a cikin taga Momentum (an nuna shi azaman layin kwance ja a cikin adadi). Wannan shine tsakiyar layin mai nuna alama, wanda yake motsawa. Lokacin da mai nuna alama ke sama da wannan layin, yana nuna haɓakawa, lokacin da yake ƙasa da 100, akasin haka.

Dabarun ciniki

Babban mahimmanci kuma mafi inganci ya haɗa da yin amfani da layin ja yana nuna darajar 100. Wannan shine matakin da ke nuna yanayin: idan mai nuna alama ya kasance sama da 100, yanayin ya tashi; idan ya kasa 100, yanayin ya ragu. Siginar siya yana bayyana lokacin da mai nuna alama ya ketare layin tsakiya daga ƙasa. Bayan mai nuna alama ya ƙarfafa sama da 100, za mu iya buɗe matsayi na siya (Saya), an sanya asarar tasha a bayan mafi ƙarancin gida. Za a kunna riba lokacin da farashin ya kusanci matakin juriya mafi kusa.
Mai nuna alama: bayanin da aikace-aikacen, dabarun ciniki Siginar siyarwa yana bayyana lokacin da mai nuna alama ya ketare layin tsakiya daga sama. Bayan mai nuna alama a ƙasa 100, za mu iya buɗe matsayi na siyarwa (Siyarwa), an sanya asarar tasha a bayan iyakar gida. Za a kunna riba lokacin da farashin ya kusanci matakin tallafi mai ƙarfi mafi kusa.
Mai nuna alama: bayanin da aikace-aikacen, dabarun ciniki

Dabarar ta biyu “Lokaci a matsayin mai nuna alamar juyewa”

Dabarar ta biyu ta dogara ne akan amfani da Momentum azaman mai nuna juyi mai kama da RSI. Wajibi ne a saya lokacin da alamar alamar ta kai kasa kuma ta juya sama, kuma wajibi ne a sayar da shi lokacin da mai nuna alama ya kai matsakaicin kuma ya juya ƙasa. Tun da babu wuraren da aka yi fiye da kima / oversold kamar RSI don gano yiwuwar lows ko highs, a maimakon haka, mai ciniki yana buƙatar gwada matakan oversold daban-daban (OB) da oversold (OS).

Dabarar ta uku “Bambamta”

Wannan hanya ta ɗauka cewa ana kwatanta mafi yawan kasuwa ta hanyar karuwar farashi mai sauri (lokacin da kowa ya yi tsammanin farashin ya tashi) kuma ƙananan kasuwanni yakan ƙare tare da raguwar farashi mai sauri (lokacin da kowa yake so ya fita). Lokacin da kasuwa ta yi kololuwa, ginshiƙi na Momentum yana tashi sosai sannan ya ragu, yana karkata daga ci gaba da motsi na sama ko ta gefe. Hakazalika, a kasan kasuwa, ginshiƙi zai ragu sosai sannan ya fara tashi da kyau kafin farashi. Duk waɗannan yanayi suna haifar da rashin daidaituwa tsakanin mai nuna alama da farashin.
Mai nuna alama: bayanin da aikace-aikacen, dabarun ciniki

Wadanne kayan aiki yakamata kuma bai kamata a yi amfani da su tare da wannan alamar ba

Alamar tana nuna canjin farashin daga abin da ake kira “ƙididdigar al’ada” (a cikin wannan yanayin, daga darajar daidai da 100), watau. sigina game da yanayin “sayan da aka yi yawa” ko “sayan” farashin. Alamomi irin su Williams Range, Stochastic Oscillator, RSI (Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfi) da CCI (Commodity Channel Index) sun fi ko žasa kusa da Momentum, don haka yana da kyau kada a yi amfani da su tare da mai nuna alama. Don tace kasuwancin da aka yi hasara, ‘yan kasuwa za su iya amfani da matsakaita masu motsi tare da alamar Momentum. Idan matsakaita akan mafi girman lokaci ya tashi, muna amfani da siginonin nuni ne kawai don siye akan ƙaramin lokaci. Akasin haka, idan matsakaita a kan mafi girman lokaci yana raguwa, muna amfani da siginonin mai nuni ne kawai don siyarwa akan ƙaramin lokaci.

Ribobi da rashin amfani na aikace-aikace

Daga cikin fa’idojin akwai:

  1. Babu wata dangantaka ta kai tsaye tsakanin jagorancin farashin farashin (sama ko ƙasa) da ƙarfin waɗannan ƙungiyoyi.
  2. Alamar Momentum tana taimaka wa yan kasuwa da manazarta su gano wuraren da kasuwa zata iya juyawa. An ƙaddara maki ta hanyar bambance-bambance tsakanin motsin farashin da mai nuna alama.
  3. Ikon yin amfani da mai nuna alama tare da sauran siginar ciniki da nau’ikan bincike na fasaha waɗanda ke nuna yanayin farashi da kwatance.

Daga cikin rashin amfani:

  1. Mai nuna alama yana nuna kawai ƙarfin dangi na ƙungiyoyin farashi ba tare da la’akari da jagorancin farashin farashi ba.
  2. Momentum baya bayar da bayanai da yawa ban da abin da za a iya gani ta hanyar kallon ginshiƙin farashin kanta.
  3. Dogon jira don siginar ƙetare mai nuna alama, wanda ke rage jinkirin kammala cikakkiyar ma’amala. Kuma siginar yana bayyana jim kaɗan bayan wani batu.

Aikace-aikace a cikin tashoshi daban-daban

Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da wannan alamar a kan dandamali na kasuwanci na kasa da kasa MetaTrader 4 da MetaTrader 5. An riga an shigar da lokacin da aka riga aka shigar a cikin jerin alamun kuma yana cikin wani sashe daban a cikin daidaitattun tsari. Don yin wannan, a cikin menu na musamman “Saka” zaɓi abu “Mai nuna alama”, a cikin sashe na gaba – abu “Oscillators”. Tagan Navigator zai buɗe a gefen hagu na tashar. Cikakken jerin duk alamomi, siginar ciniki da rubutun da aka riga aka yi rikodi zasu bayyana. A cikin wannan jeri, kuna buƙatar gungurawa zuwa tsakiya kuma ku nemo Momentum a wurin. Yin amfani da maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na hagu, ja kan ginshiƙi zuwa ƙasa. Bayan haka, taga na musamman tare da saitunan nuni zai buɗe:
Mai nuna alama: bayanin da aikace-aikacen, dabarun ciniki Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, yana da mahimmanci don saita tsarin da ɓangaren gani lokacin nuna ginshiƙi – salon, lokaci, ikon gyara extremums (mafi ƙanƙanta da matsakaicin maki), da kuma zaɓi kauri mai dacewa na layin lamba. A cikin shafin “Levels” na gaba zaka iya saita raka’o’in ma’auni masu mahimmanci, kuma a cikin sashin “Nuni” akwai ƙarin cikakkun saitunan gani. Don haka, ba tare da la’akari da cewa Momentum bisa ƙa’ida ba na cikin rukunin oscillator na alamomi, ana iya kiran shi duniya. Baya ga siginonin oscillator na yau da kullun game da yanayin da aka yi fiye da kima/sayi, kuzari yana nuna alkiblar yanayin. A cikin ciniki, ana iya amfani da shi tare da wasu alamomi don ƙara yawan aminci. Ko da kuwa,

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