PaBalance Volume chiratidzo – tsananguro uye mashandisiro

PaBalance Volume (OBV) chiratidzo – tsananguro yechiratidzo, hunhu hwayo, tarisa pane chati.

Chii chinonzi On Balance Vhoriyamu chiratidzo uye chii chinorehwa, kuverenga formula

Kuti uite kutengeserana, zvinodikanwa kuwana mamiriro emusika akadaro kuti mikana yekuita purofiti yakanyanya. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa nzira dzekuongorora kwakakosha uye kwehunyanzvi. Zvisinei, kushandisa kusina kufunga hakuzotungamiriri kubudiriro. Mutengesi anofanira kunzwisisa kuti chii chiri shure kweizvi kana kuti iyo data yakawanikwa nerubatsiro rwezviratidzo zveunyanzvi, chete munyaya iyi achakwanisa kuzvishandisa nepamusoro-soro.
Kana maitiro achionekwa mumusika, zvakakosha kuwana humbowo hwekuvimbika kwayo. Semuenzaniso, kana makotesheni achikura, unogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti kutenga asset kunoshanda kupfuura kutengesa. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha ihuwandu hwekuenderera mberi kwekutengeserana. Kana kuwedzera kwemutengo kuchiitika nehuwandu hwekutengesa, izvi zvinoreva kuti hazvina kugadzikana. Sezvineiwo, kufamba mumusika, uko kunoperekedzwa nebasa repamusoro, kunoratidza kuvepo kwezvikonzero zvakakomba zvemaitiro. OBV inoitirwa kuti mutengesi akwanise kuongorora huwandu hwekutenga panguva ino uye nekuienzanisa neyakapfuura zviratidzo.

Ichi chiratidzo chakatanga kutsanangurwa naJoseph Granville mubhuku rake rakanzi A New Stock Market Strategy muna 1963. Munyori akasimbisa kushanda kwechiratidzo nenyaya yekuti vhoriyamu ndiyo inofambisa shanduko mumakotesheni ekuchengetedza.

Kana mushandisi akashandisa On Balance Volume Indicator, anoona mavhoriyamu ekutenga nekutengesa kwemusika. Ichi chiratidzo chinoratidza chiitiko chekuita kutengeserana kwekutenga kana kutengesa kwezvinhu. Kuverengera kunotevera:

1. Kutanga, kutungamirirwa kwekenduru kunotarwa. Kana mutengo wekuvhara wakakwira kupfuura mutengo wekuvhura, saka iri bullish. Kana zvishoma, ipapo bearish.
2. Kuwanda kwekutengeserana kunoitwa panguva inoenderana nekenduru iyi inofungidzirwa. Kuburisi kukosha uku kunotorwa nechiratidzo chekuwedzera, chebearish – ine minus sign.
3. Iko kukosha kunoguma kunowedzerwa kune yakapfuura kukosha kweOBV chiratidzo.

Calculation formula:
Kuti ukwanise kushandisa On Balance Vhoriyamu, zvinodikanwa kuti data rakakodzera rivepo. Ruzivo pamusoro pehuwandu hwekutengesa, semuenzaniso, hunowanikwa kana uchitengesa masheya uye mabhondi, asi ingori chikamu chekutengesa kwekutenga nekutengesa kwemari. Kuumbwa kwechiratidzo chati:

Maitiro ekushandisa chiyero chevhoriyamu chiratidzo, marongero, nzira dzekutengesa

Mumaterminals mazhinji, chiratidzo chiri mubvunzo ndechimwe chezvakajairwa. Iwo mutsara une hunhu hunoenderana nehuwandu hwezvese kutengeserana, izvo zvinosanganisira zvese kutenga uye kutengesa kwezvibatiso. Nzira yekushandisa inogona kutsanangurwa nemuenzaniso unotevera. Kana mutengesi achiona kuwedzera kwezvinyorwa zvekutengesa uye panguva imwechete achigadzirisa kukura kweOBV chati, saka ane chikonzero chekugumisa kuti kukura kwezvinyorwa zvakagadzikana. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kutenga pane kutengesa zvikamu zvichave zvakanyanya kuvimbisa. Kune rumwe rutivi, kana OBV ichiderera nechati inokura, zvino izvi zvinotibvumira kugumisa kuti chimiro chacho hachina chokwadi. Kana pakanga paine zvirongwa zvekutenga pfuma iri mubvunzo, saka unofanirwa kuongorora mamiriro acho zvakare. Zvichida mhinduro inovimbisa ingave yekumirira shanduko yemaitiro. Kana mitengo yemasheya yadonha, ipapo kudonha kwechiratidzo ichi kunosimbisa tarisiro yekuti iyi nzira ichaenderera mberi. Kuderera kwechiyero chevhoriyamu chiratidzo chinoratidza mukana wakaderera wekuenderera kwayo. Imwe nzira yakakosha yekushanda nechiratidzo ichi ndiko kushandiswa kwekusiyana. Tevere, iyo tekinoroji ichatsanangurwa uchishandisa muenzaniso weiyo bullish kutengeserana kuuraya. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira kuteerera zvinotevera:

1. Munguva yekudzika, unofanirwa kudhirowa mutsara unobatanidza nhongonya dzema quotes chart, uchinongedza pasi. Mutsara wakarurama unoguma unofanira kudzika.
2. Panguva mapoinzi anoenderana neaya epamusoro, iwe unofanirwa kuterera kune iyo OBV chiitiko.
3. Unoda kutara mutsara unobatanidza pfungwa dzinoenderana. Kana iine hutungamiri huri kuwedzera, saka tinogona kugumisa kuti pane kusiyana.

Izvo zviri pamusoro zvinotsanangurwa mumufananidzo unotevera. Muenzaniso wekushandisa divergence:
Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti kuvaka kunorondedzerwa pano kunowanzoitwa nenzira dzakawanda. Kuvapo kwekusiyana munyaya iri kutariswa kunoratidza kushaya simba kweiyo downtrend uye iyo inogona kuchinja yava pedyo. Pakukwira kumusoro, zvivakwa zvinoitwa nenzira yakafanana. Kushandisa OBV hakupe mhinduro yakajeka yekuti zvakakodzera here kupinda mubhizimusi izvozvi. Nekudaro, kana ikashandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe maturusi ekuongorora tekinoroji, inogona kuve chikamu cheiyo purofiti yekutengesa system. Semuenzaniso, kuvapo kwekudzokororwa kweOn Balance Vhoriyamu kubva kumutsara wakadhonzwa kunogona kumiririra mukana wakanaka wekupinda kutengeserana pakutanga chaiko kwemaitiro matsva. Mushure mekupinda mukutengeserana, zvinodikanwa kuti ubve zvakanaka. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unogona kushandisa, semuenzaniso, OBV divergence, iyo inonyevera nezve iri pedyo yekudzokera kumusika mune yakatarisana nzira. Paunenge uchishanda neOBV, unogona zvakare kushandisa machannel. Semuyenzaniso, kana chiratidzo chinowedzera chinoputsika munzira yekudzika, saka ichi chinogona kuve chiratidzo che purofiti bearish kutengeserana. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nemuenzaniso unotevera. Kushandiswa kweChannel breakout:
Iko kushandiswa kweOn Balance Vhoriyamu kunogona kubatsira mukuongorora kuparara kwechiridzwa che quotes chiteshi. Kana mutengo wakaenda kupfuura miganhu yayo, iwe unofanirwa kuona kuti chiratidzo chakachinja sei. Kana panguva ino ichakura, zvino izvi zvinogona kuonekwa sechisimbiso chekuputsika. Kana ikawira, zvino zviri nani kuibata nekuchenjerera. Iyi nzira yekushanda inogona, kunyanya, kushandiswa mukuparara kwegwara rakatsetseka. Mutengo Channel Breakout:
Ichi chiratidzo chinogona kushandiswa kusimbisa maitiro emutengo. Kana makotesheni uye maOBV ari unidirectional, zvinowedzera mukana wekuti vaenderere mberi. Trend Confirmation:
Imwe mhando yechiratidzo ndiyo mharadzano yeOn Balance Vhoriyamu chati ine avhareji inofamba. Apo chiratidzo mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro chinobva pasi kusvika kumusoro, saka tinogona kutaura pamusoro pekutenga zvinhu, uye kana kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi, zvino nezvekutengesa. Kushandisa masaini kubva pamharadzano yeOBV uye pakati pekufamba kwayo:

Nguva yekushandisa OBV, pane zviridzwa zvipi uye zvinopesana, kana usinga shandise

Kushandisa iyo-yepakati vhoriyamu chiratidzo kunobatsira kana paine uptrend kana downtrend. Kana iri lateral, haipe zviratidzo zvinovimbika. Kana mutengesi achishandisa chimwe chezviratidzo zvechiratidzo ichi achiona mukana wekupinda mukutengeserana kunobatsira, anofanira kumirira kusimbiswa. Inogona kuwanikwa uchishandisa oscillator masaini kana mushure mekuonekwa kweiyo yakakodzera musanganiswa wemakenduru
eJapan . Nzira iri nyore ndeyekutarisa mitengo yekuvhara yemabhawa maviri kana matatu anotevera. Kana vakasimbisa hutsva hwemafambisirwo, kutengeserana kunogona kuita purofiti. PaBalance Vhoriyamu (OBV) chiratidzo – maitiro ekushandisa chiratidzo mukutengesa: https://youtu.be/_EP-klQaI90

Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira

Simba reOBV ndiko kushaikwa kwekunonoka. Sezvo pasina avhareji kukosha anoshandiswa pano, iyo inokonzeresa kukosha inoratidza iyo nyika panguva yazvino. Ichi chiratidzo chinogadzira zviratidzo zvakavimbika uye zvakasiyana zvinogona kuve chikamu chinobatsira chemutengesi wekutengesa system. Imwe yezvinonyanya kukosha ndeye kushandiswa kwekusiyana. OBV inosanganisa kugona kwakanyanya uye nyore kushanda. Izvo zvakashata ndezvekuti hazvibatsiri zvakanyanya kana uchishanda mumativi maitiro. Chiratidzo hachina ruzivo nezvemitengo yeasset.

Kushanda mumaterminals akasiyana

Iyo Balance Volume chiratidzo inowanzobatanidzwa mune yakajairwa set. Kuti uishandise, unofanirwa kuita zvinotevera:

1. Iwe unofanirwa kusarudza chiridzwa chauchashanda nacho, pamwe nekutsanangura nguva yakatarwa.
2. Enda kune rondedzero yezviratidzi zviripo zveiyo terminal yauri kushandisa, sarudza OBV uye iite kuti iite.
3. Zvadaro, unofanira kuisa zvinodiwa parameters.

Mushure mekusimbisa kupinza, chiratidzo chichaonekwa mune imwe hwindo. Nokuda kwekuverenga, unoda kutsanangura kukosha kwebhari inoshandiswa. Kazhinji Kuvhara kunosarudzwa nekusingaperi. Pamaterminals akasiyana-siyana, zvinotevera zvinogona kushandiswa pachinzvimbo:

1. Huwandu hwepamusoro kana hushoma.
2. Mutengo weMedhia ((Max + Min) / 2).
3. Yakajairika kukosha ndeye ((Max + Min + Close) / 3).
4. Huremu hwekuvhara mutengo ((Max + Min + 2 * Vhara) / 4.
5. Vhura – mutengo wekuvhura.

Mutengesi anofanira kusarudza kukosha iyo, kubva pakuona kwake, ichave inonyanya kudzidzisa uye ichakwanisa kugadzira zviratidzo zvakavimbika. Iwe unozofanirwa kutsanangura maitiro ekuona echati – ukobvu, ruvara uye rudzi rwemutsara, kana zvichidikanwa kugadzirisa huwandu uye hushoma.