Bayanin tashar kasuwancin MetaTrader: sigogin, shigarwa, ciniki kyauta da aminci

Bayanin tashar kasuwancin MetaTrader: yadda ake shigarwa, daidaitawa da kasuwanci akan dandamalin Metatrader a cikin 2022. MetaTrader yana ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun tashoshi na kasuwanci da aka tsara don samar da sabis na mu’amala a kasuwannin gaba, Forex da CFD.

Siffofin MetaTrader da ake amfani da su a kasuwa

Samfura	Shekarar fitowa	Halaye
FX Charts	2000	An tsara hadaddun ne kawai don cinikin gefe akan Forex. Ƙarfin fasaha da na hoto suna da rauni sosai.
MetaQuotes	2001	Ƙara ciniki akan kasuwar CFD . Ayyukan MQL sun haɓaka sabis na abokin ciniki (rubutun, Mashawarcin Kwararru, alamun fasaha, da sauransu).
MetaTrader 3	2002	Ƙara ciniki akan Futures, ɗakin karatu na API kyauta. An inganta harshen shirye-shirye na MQLII.
MetaTrader4	2005	An inganta dukkan sassan dandalin. Ana biyan kulawa ta musamman don ƙarfafa tsarin tsaro. Ayyukan MQL4 sun haɗa da ba kawai harshen shirye-shirye da kansa ba, har ma da tsarin sirri, MetaEditor Expert Advisors editan, da kuma samfurin don inganta Ƙwararrun Mashawarci.
MetaTrader5	2008	Wannan juzu’i na dandalin ciniki yana ba ku damar kasuwanci ba kawai a kan kudin ba, har ma a kan musayar jari. Ƙara yawan adadin lokutan lokaci. An ƙara ikon gwada dabarun a ainihin lokacin. Ƙara aikin netting.

Shahararriyar sigar dandamali ita ce MetaTrader4, duk da cewa ta yi kasa da sigar MT5 ta fuskar aiki. Babban dalilin shaharar MT4 shine rashin jituwa na yarukan MQL4 da MQL5, kuma motsi duk kayan aikin kasuwancin ku, alamomi da rubutun aiki ne mai wahala.

MT dandali fasali

Dandalin ciniki na MetaTrader yana da cikakken isa kuma baya buƙatar shigar da ƙarin shirye-shirye. Duk kayan aikin ciniki da ake buƙata suna samuwa ga masu amfani: fihirisa, nau’i-nau’i na kuɗi, hannun jari, kayayyaki (ƙarfe, mai). Faɗin aikin fasaha ya haɗa da:

• rahotannin ciniki na harsuna da yawa;
• 38 masu nuna alamar bincike na fasaha;
• Zaɓuɓɓuka 6 don umarni masu jiran aiki;
• 4 hanyoyin zuƙowa;
• kalandar tattalin arziki;
• goyon bayan “gilashin farashin”;
• aikin aiwatar da sashi na umarni;
• ikon gwada dabarun;
• ayyukan netting da shinge ;
• ikon ƙirƙirar rubutun ku da alamomi don ciniki ta atomatik;
• ikon shiga siginar manyan yan kasuwa ko sanya siginar ku don siyarwa.

Yadda ake shigar da tashar MetaTrader – umarnin mataki-mataki

Muhimmin abin da ake buƙata don na’urorin fasaha shine kasancewar mai sarrafawa tare da tallafin SSE2. Shigar da software na Metatrader daga gidan yanar gizon hukuma kyauta ne.

1. Mataki #1 – zazzage MetaTrader kuma gudanar da mai sakawa.
2. Mataki #2 – yarda da sharuɗɗan yarjejeniyar lasisi. Idan kun riga kuna da bude asusun ciniki, to mai sakawa zai sami tambarin dillalin ku.
3. Mataki na 3 – saita saitunan. Anan ba za ku iya canza adireshin shigarwar shirin kawai ba, amma kuma kuna kashe ƙaddamar da rukunin MQL ta atomatik.
4. Mataki #4 – Buɗe asusun Metatrader. Lokacin da aka gama shigarwa, taga “Open Account” zai tashi. Anan zaka iya zaɓar ɗalibi ko asusun gaske kuma fara aiki.

Bayanin Interface MetaTrader

Keɓancewar Metatrader yana da sassauƙa sosai kuma ana iya keɓance shi ga buƙatun ku. Yin amfani da maɓallin Dubawa, yana da sauƙi don sake girma da motsa kowane panel a cikin taga dandamali.

Adadin kirtani

A kan wannan rukunin, zaku iya canza windows, buɗe (kusa) MetaEditor, buɗe matsayi, sarrafa kasuwanci ta atomatik.

Layin matsayi

Wannan na’ura wasan bidiyo yana nuna matsayin haɗin kai zuwa uwar garken da bayanin martaba na gani na jadawali da aka yi amfani da su. Idan ka yi shawagi a kan wani batu a kan ginshiƙi, nan da nan bayanai za su bayyana: kwanan wata, da darajar da matsananci maki, bude da kuma rufe farashin.

Alamomin hoto

Godiya ga wannan rukunin, zaku iya canzawa cikin sauƙi zuwa kallon ginshiƙi. Wannan yana da amfani musamman lokacin aiki akan sigogi da yawa.

Hotuna

Ƙungiyar tana ba ku damar canza ra’ayi, motsa hotuna, canza ma’auni. Bugu da ƙari, panel ɗin ya ƙunshi kayan aiki don aiki tare da ginshiƙi – ƙara alamomi, ƙara layin fasaha (R / S, layin layi, da dai sauransu), zabar lokaci mai dacewa.

Sharhin Kasuwa

Wannan taga ce da ke nuna ƙididdiga na nau’i-nau’i na kuɗi da kayayyaki. Don aiki, zaku iya zaɓar jeri mai gudana ko ginshiƙi. Don dacewa, zaku iya canza gungurawa ta atomatik na lissafin.

Tagan bayanai

A cikin wannan taga, an kwafi bayanai game da canje-canje a cikin ƙididdiga da ƙimar ma’aunin bincike na fasaha.

Tagan mai kewayawa

Anan zaka iya dubawa da canza asusu, masana ko masu nuni.

Tashar Metatrader

An raba tashar ta hanyar babban adadin shafuka waɗanda ke ba ku damar tsara bayanai game da ma’amaloli. Shafukan farko suna nuna nau’in ciniki, ƙididdiga na yanzu, SL da maki TP, yada, riba. Shafukan na gaba sun ƙunshi bayanai game da tarihin ciniki, ƙimar haɗari, sanarwa daga dillali, rajistan rajista, taga ƙwararrun.

Gwajin Dabarun

Wannan rukunin yana ba ku damar gwada dabarun shirye-shiryen ko ƙirƙirar naku.

Yadda mai gwada dabara ke aiki

Bari mu bincika tsarin aiki ta amfani da misalin MT4 tester.

1. Ana buɗe gwajin dabara daga shafin “View” ko ta latsa CTRL + R.
2. Zabar mai ba da shawara.
3. Ana samun ƙarin saitunan a cikin shafin “Abubuwan Ba ​​da Shawara”. Ana aiwatar da saitin ta hanyoyi uku:
   1. gwaji – nau’i-nau’i na kuɗi da ƙarar ajiya, nau’ikan matsayi (kwararre zai yi aiki kawai bisa ga ƙayyadadden algorithm);
   2. sigogin shigarwa – gyare-gyaren ƙididdiga masu mahimmanci waɗanda ke shafar aikin gaba ɗaya, ba tare da buƙatar canza lambar EA ba;
   3. ingantawa – sarrafa iyakokin wucewar gwaji (kada ku shafi sakamakon gwajin guda ɗaya).
4. Zaɓin kayan ciniki don gwaji.
5. Samfura. Dangane da algorithms na gwani, an zaɓi samfuran gwaji masu zuwa:
   1. ta hanyar buɗe farashin – wannan ita ce hanya mafi sauri, dangane da sanduna da aka riga aka kafa;
   2. wuraren bincike – hanya ta m kimantawa na intrabar ciniki ƙwararrun masu ba da shawara, yayin amfani da mafi ƙarancin lokaci;
   3. duk ticks – wannan hanya tana ba ku damar yin samfurin motsin farashin a cikin mashaya daidai gwargwadon yiwuwar; wannan samfurin gwajin shine mafi daidaito, amma mafi hankali.
6. Kwanan wata – zaɓi na kewayon lokaci yana ba da damar gwada Mashawarcin Kwararru akan ɓangaren da aka zaɓa.
7. Kallon gani – gani yana nuna ayyukan mai ba da shawara a cikin wani yanayi na kasuwa.

Yadda ake aiki akan dandamali na MetaTrader 5 – ƙwarewar aikace-aikacen aiki

Lokacin da kuka fara tashar ciniki, kuna buƙatar shiga: shigar da kalmar wucewa, shiga kuma zaɓi uwar garken da ta dace. Kafin fara aiki, suna buɗe asusu, don wannan, a cikin shafin “Fayil”, zaɓi abu “Buɗe asusu”, shigar da bayanan ku, kuma yanke shawara akan zaɓin amfani. Wannan asusun ba ya ba da damar yin mu’amalar musanya ta gaske. Ga novice yan kasuwa da kuma wadanda ba su yi aiki tare da Metatrader dandamali, an bada shawarar a gwada aiki a kan wani demo account. Wannan dama ce mai kyau don koyon ciniki a MetaTrader a aikace. https://articles.opexflow.com/trading-training/torgovlya-na-demo-schete.htm Yan kasuwa da suka riga sun yi rajista tare da dillali za su iya shiga cikin asusun ciniki kai tsaye. Don yin wannan, a cikin “File” shafin, zaɓi abu “Haɗa zuwa …” abu, shigar da shiga da kalmar wucewa, zaɓi uwar garken da ya dace. A cikin taga da ya buɗe, ƙara ginshiƙi da ake so. Hanya mafi sauƙi don yin wannan ita ce ta taga Kallon Kasuwar. Bugu da kari, a cikin mahallin mahallin, zaku iya kunna ko kashe nunin yaɗuwar kuma ku saba da Zurfin Kasuwa.
Idan kayan aikin da ake buƙata ba a cikin lissafin ba, ana iya samun shi a cikin ƙarin taga ta latsa Ctrl + U. Misali, ana buƙatar biyu USDHKD don aiki. Don ƙara shi zuwa taga Kallon Kasuwa, danna sau biyu akan gunkin da ya dace. Alamun USDHKD ana yiwa alama da lemu, wanda ke nufin an ƙara biyun zuwa bita.
Yi la’akari da hanya don buɗe matsayi a Metatrader ta amfani da kasuwar Forex a matsayin misali. Kuna iya shiga cikin ma’amaloli ta menu na mahallin, shafin “Order” ko ta latsa F9. Ana buɗe menu na mahallin ta danna maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta na dama a wani wuri akan ginshiƙi. Ta hanyar tsoho, za a buɗe oda don nau’in kuɗi a kan buɗaɗɗen ginshiƙi. A cikin taga da ke buɗewa, saita duk sigogin ma’amala. Sharhi kan ma’amala ba na zaɓi ba ne.
Bayan buɗe oda, matakin shigarwar kasuwa yana da alamar layi mai digo. Jadawalin da ke gefen hagu yana nuna alkiblar cinikin da girma.
Sau da yawa, nasarar ciniki ya dogara da saurin ciniki, don haka MetaTrader yana ba da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don buɗe oda:

• Ta hanyar menu na “Service”, zaɓi layin “New Order”.
• “Standard” panel, “New Order” layi.
• Menu na “Ciniki”, “Balance” abu, “Sabon tsari” layi.

Don rufe oda, kuna buƙatar zaɓi shafin “Trade” a cikin “Terminal” panel, zaɓi tsarin da za ku rufe kuma danna “Close Order”. Tagar da ke buɗe tana nuna ma’auni na ma’amala, idan farashin rufewa ya dace da ku, sannan danna maɓallin “Rufe”.
Maimaita asusun da cire kuɗi yana yiwuwa ne kawai ta hanyar asusun sirri akan gidan yanar gizon dillali. Don yin wannan, je zuwa menu na “Tools” kuma zaɓi shafin “Output”. Sharuɗɗa da hanyoyin cire kuɗi daga kowane dillali sun bambanta. Misali, dillali na Alpari yana ba da cirewa ga kusan duk katunan Rasha da e-wallets.
Hakanan ana iya buɗe asusun dillalai a cikin manyan bankunan Rasha – Sberbank da VTB. Dandalin MetaTrader da kansa ba shi da aikin ginawa don ma’amalar kuɗi na waje.

Yadda ake canza samfurin nunin ginshiƙi a cikin MetaTrader

Don aikin nasara, yana da matukar muhimmanci cewa sigogin sun dace da gani, sabili da haka, kafin fara ciniki, ana bada shawarar canza nunin sigogi. Ta hanyar tsoho, dandalin yana da koren ginshiƙi akan bangon baki. Irin wannan maganin launi ba shi da kyau kuma ba shi da ma’ana.
Don canza tsarin launi, kuna buƙatar buɗe menu na mahallin (danna dama akan allon ginshiƙi), zaɓi “Properties”. A cikin taga da ke buɗewa, zaku iya canza launin duk abubuwan da aka haɗa. A cewar yawancin yan kasuwa, mafi yawan gani shine sikelin baki da fari. Za a iya ajiye tsarin launi na saitin azaman samfuri.

Yadda ake haɗa mai nuna alama zuwa ginshiƙi a MetaTrader

Don nazarin ginshiƙi, kuna buƙatar ƙara masu nuni. Kuna iya yin hakan ta hanyar menu na “Saka” ko ta amfani da Console na Samun Sauri. Kuna iya samun cikakkun saitin abubuwa masu hoto ta amfani da maɓallan Ctrl+B. Kuna iya ƙara ɗaya ko fiye masu nuni. Yi la’akari da misalin ƙara matsakaita masu motsi.
A cikin taga da ke buɗewa, shigar da sigogi masu mahimmanci na mai nuna alama. Bayan danna Ok, za a ƙara mai nuna alama zuwa ginshiƙi.
Don canza sigogi na alamar da aka riga aka shigar ko cire shi, danna-dama don buɗe menu na mahallin kuma zaɓi abin da ya dace.

Yadda ake gudanar da Mashawarcin Kwararru a MetaTrader

Mai ba da shawara (kwararre) bot ne wanda ke haɗe zuwa ginshiƙi don ciniki mai sarrafa kansa. Bot na iya buɗewa da rufe wurare, aika sanarwa, samar da rahotanni. Mashawarcin Kwararru ɗaya ne kawai zai iya aiki akan ginshiƙi ɗaya, amma ƙwararriyar Mashawarci ɗaya za’a iya haɗawa da sigogi da yawa. Don ƙara Ƙwararrun Mashawarci zuwa ginshiƙi, a cikin Navigator shafin, danna sau biyu akan fayil ɗin da ya dace tare da bot. A cikin taga kaddarorin da ya bayyana, duba akwatin “ba da izinin sarrafa kansa”.
Don ƙara mai ba da shawara game da kansa, kuna buƙatar ajiye da kuma tattara fayil ɗin ex4 ko Ex5 ko Ex5 (bisa ga fayil ɗin Plusital). Bayan haka, ana iya samun shi a cikin babban fayil ɗin masu ba da shawara kuma a ƙara shi daidai da daidaitaccen bot. Lokacin da aka ƙaddamar da Mashawarcin Ƙwararru kuma ya fara aiki, irin wannan alamar zai bayyana a kusurwar dama ta sama na dandalin.
Idan EA ba a yarda ya yi ciniki ba, gunkin zai yi kama da wannan.

Yadda ake saita faɗakarwar imel a cikin MetaTrader

Kasuwancin sarrafa kansa bai kamata a bar shi ba, dole ne a kula da ayyukan mai ba da shawara akai-akai. Mafi mahimmancin sanarwa:

• wuraren buɗewa / rufewa;
• samuwar mutum alamu ;
• asarar haɗi zuwa uwar garken;
• wuce gona da iri;
• rahoton ciniki na ƙayyadadden lokaci.

Don karɓar saƙonni, kuna buƙatar saita bayanan saƙo. Don yin wannan, zaɓi shafin “Service”, sannan “Settings”, sannan abu “Mail”.
A cikin taga da ke buɗewa, duba akwatin “Bada sanarwar”, saka adireshin imel, kalmar sirri, da adireshin sabar SMTP.
Sa’an nan kana bukatar ka danna “Ok” da kuma sake kunna tashar. Bayan haka, bayanin game da haɗin wasiƙa zai bayyana a cikin log ɗin.

Kasuwancin wayar hannu a cikin MT

Aikace-aikacen wayar hannu ta Metatrader yana ba ku damar yin ayyukan ciniki ta amfani da kwamfutar hannu ko wayoyi masu goyan bayan tsarin aiki na iOS da Android. https://articles.opexflow.com/software-trading/mobile.htm Ƙarfin aikace-aikacen wayar hannu ta Metatrader, tare da ƴan kaɗan, sun yi kama da sigar tebur. Wasu bambance-bambancen sun ta’allaka ne idan babu mai gwada dabara da ikon haɗa shirye-shiryen ɓangare na uku. Madadin haka, ƙa’idodin wayar hannu suna da tattaunawa mai amfani tare da sauran ‘yan kasuwa. Ana iya sauke aikace-aikacen hannu daga gidan yanar gizon hukuma na Metatrader don duk na’urori, daga Apple App don iOS ko Google Play don Android. Bayan saukewa, shigarwa yana faruwa ta atomatik. Don buɗe asusu, kuna buƙatar buɗe shafin “Settings” kuma zaɓi “Sabon Account”.
Duk shafuka masu mahimmanci suna kan panel a kasan allon. Kafin fara aiki, zaɓi nau’in kuɗi.
Don buɗe yarjejeniya, da farko kuna buƙatar zaɓar kasuwa, a cikin menu da ke buɗewa, danna “Ciniki” ko “Sabon Oda”.
A cikin taga da ke buɗewa, zaɓi girman ƙuri’a, nau’in tsari da kayan ciniki, wurin tsayawa da riba kuma tabbatar da yarjejeniyar. Za a iya buɗe ginshiƙi ta hanyar madaidaicin shafin a cikin ƙananan menu. Yin aiki tare da sigogi yana kama da sigar tebur na Metatrader. Hanyoyin sarrafawa kawai sun bambanta.

Sarrafa sigogi a cikin ƙa’idar wayar hannu ta Metatrader

Akwai abubuwa masu zuwa:

1. Gungura – Matsa yatsanka a kan allon zuwa gefe.
2. Don ƙara ko cire mai nuna alama, danna ƒ a saman ginshiƙi ko buɗe shafin “Mai nuna”.
3. Ana kunna cikakken yanayin allo lokacin da kake juya wayowin komai da ruwanka zuwa yanayin shimfidar wuri.
4. Don ƙayyade nau’in ginshiƙi, buɗe shafin da ya dace a cikin ƙananan menu. Gabaɗaya, ana samun nau’ikan ginshiƙi guda uku: ginshiƙi na layi, histogram da kyandir.
5. Don zana abu akan ginshiƙi, kuna buƙatar danna gunkin tare da siffofi na geometric.
6. “Tile windows” – ta amfani da wannan shafin, za ka iya bude har zuwa 4 Charts a wayoyin hannu da kuma har zuwa 6 Charts a kan Allunan a lokaci guda. Bugu da ƙari, shafin yana ba ku damar tsara nunin sigogi.

Kasuwancin Algo a cikin MT

Kasuwancin Algorithmic shine ɗayan mahimman fa’idodin dandamali na Metatrader. Tare da taimakon ciniki na algorithmic, zaku iya ƙirƙira da kansa, gwadawa da amfani da mashawarcin ciniki (masana), rubutun da alamomi. Duk wannan yana yiwuwa godiya ga editan MetaEditor da harshen shirye-shirye na MetaQuotes Language 4. Sabuwar gwajin kasuwa mai yawa yana ba ku damar amfani da dabarun iri ɗaya don kayan ciniki daban-daban. Wannan ya dace sosai, tunda babu buƙatar gwada kowane kayan aiki daban, duk ɓangarorin lokaci ana sake gina su ta atomatik kuma suna aiki tare. Kuna iya zubar da rubutun da aka ƙirƙira, mai ba da shawara ko mai nuna alama:

• buga a cikin Code Base don saukewa kyauta;
• buga a cikin Kasuwa don saukewa da aka biya;
• canja wurin abokin ciniki a cikin tsarin Freelance kuma sami lada.

Bayanin dandalin ciniki na MetaTrader 5, kwakwalwan kwamfuta da kwatancen MT5 tare da MT4: https://youtu.be/HUJtFUckpWQ

MQL4 yare

Ma’anar MetaQuotes Language 4 abu ne mai sauqi qwarai. Duk da kamance da harshen C, harshen MQL4 ya fi aiki. Fayilolin da aka rubuta ta amfani da MQL4 fayilolin tushe ne. Suna buƙatar haɗa su ta amfani da MetaEditor zuwa tsarin ex4. Fayilolin ex4 kawai ake aiwatarwa. Ana adana duk fayilolin MetaEditor a cikin babban fayil ɗin masu ba da shawara.

Tambayoyi da amsoshi

Yadda za a saita nunin abubuwa akan lokaci daban-daban? Kuna iya kiran taga saitunan ta amfani da maɓallan Ctrl + B. A cikin taga da ke buɗewa, yi la’akari da lokutan da suka dace.

Me yasa ginshiƙi baya gungurawa? A cikin sashin “Saituna”, zaɓi abu “Tsarin gungurawa ta atomatik”. Ana kunna shi ta latsa koren alwatika.

Shin zai yiwu a yi aiki tare tare da asusu daban-daban tare da dillalai da yawa a cikin MT4? Can! Lokacin fara dandamali, shigar da uwar garken dillali na farko a cikin layi. Sai taga ya bude. Danna gaba kuma ƙirƙirar sabon asusu.

Yadda za a kashe MT4 auto-update? Bayan shi, alamun ba sa aiki.Wannan kwaro ne na MT4 gama gari. Don kashe shi, kuna buƙatar zuwa babban fayil ɗin tare da fayilolin shirin kuma cire WebInstall gaba ɗaya. Na gaba, ƙirƙirar fayil ɗin WebInstall ba tare da ƙare txt ba.
Me yasa ba zan iya yin oda a MT4 ba? “Tsarin ciniki yana aiki” yana nunawa. Mafi mahimmanci, babu haɗi zuwa uwar garken ko Intanet an katse. Idan an haɗa Intanet kuma kuskuren ya ci gaba, dole ne ku sake kunna tashar.
Na share ginshiƙi da gangan! Shin zai yiwu a mayar da komai kamar yadda yake? Ba na so in sake shigar da duk saitunan. A cikin menu na “Fayil”, zaɓi abu “Buɗe nesa”, bayan haka za a dawo da ginshiƙi tare da duk saitunan.