Incamake yubucuruzi bwa MetaTrader: uburyo bwo gushiraho, kugena no gucuruza kurubuga rwa Metatrader muri 2022. MetaTrader nimwe mumasoko azwi cyane yubucuruzi yagenewe gutanga serivise zubucuruzi mugihe kizaza, Forex na CFD.
- Imirongo ya MetaTrader ikoreshwa mwisoko
- Ibiranga urubuga rwa MT
- Nigute ushobora kwinjizamo MetaTrader – intambwe ku ntambwe
- Incamake ya MetaTrader Imigaragarire
- Umugozi usanzwe
- Umurongo
- Ibishushanyo
- Igishushanyo
- Isubiramo ry’isoko
- Idirishya
- Idirishya
- Metatrader
- Ikizamini cy’Ingamba
- Uburyo igerageza ryingamba rikora
- Nigute ushobora gukora kuri MetaTrader 5 – uburambe bwo gusaba
- Nigute ushobora guhindura imbonerahamwe yerekana icyitegererezo muri MetaTrader
- Nigute ushobora guhuza ibipimo mubishushanyo muri MetaTrader
- Nigute ushobora kuyobora Umujyanama winzobere muri MetaTrader
- Nigute washyiraho imeri imenyesha muri MetaTrader
- Ubucuruzi bugendanwa muri MT
- Gucunga imbonerahamwe muri porogaramu igendanwa ya Metatrader
- Algo gucuruza muri MT
- Ururimi MQL4
- Ibibazo n’ibisubizo
Imirongo ya MetaTrader ikoreshwa mwisoko
Icyitegererezo | Umwaka w’ikibazo | Ibiranga |
Imbonerahamwe ya FX | 2000 | Urusobekerane rwagenewe gusa gucuruza margin kuri Forex. Ubushobozi bwa tekiniki nubushushanyo burakomeye cyane. |
MetaQuotes | 2001 | Wongeyeho ubucuruzi ku isoko rya CFD . Imikorere ya MQL yaguye cyane serivisi zabakiriya (inyandiko, Abajyanama b’inzobere, ibipimo bya tekiniki, nibindi). |
MetaTrader 3 | 2002 | Wongeyeho ubucuruzi kuri Kazoza, isomero rya API kubuntu. Ururimi rwa porogaramu ya MQLII rwarazamuwe. |
MetaTrader4 | 2005 | Ibice byose byurubuga byarazamuwe. By’umwihariko hitabwa cyane ku gushimangira sisitemu z’umutekano. Imikorere ya MQL4 ntiyarimo gusa ururimi rwa porogaramu ubwayo, ahubwo yarimo module yumuntu ku giti cye, umwanditsi mukuru w’impuguke za MetaEditor, hamwe nicyitegererezo cyo guhitamo abajyanama b’inzobere. |
MetaTrader5 | 2008 | Iyi verisiyo yubucuruzi igufasha gucuruza ntabwo ari ifaranga gusa, ahubwo no kuvunja. Kongera umubare wigihe cyagenwe. Wongeyeho ubushobozi bwo kugerageza ingamba mugihe nyacyo. Wongeyeho imikorere ya netting. |
Ibyamamare bizwi cyane kurubuga ni MetaTrader4, nubwo biri munsi ya verisiyo ya MT5 mubijyanye n’imikorere. Impamvu nyamukuru yo gukundwa na MT4 ni ukudahuza indimi za MQL4 na MQL5, no kwimura ibikoresho byawe byose byubucuruzi, ibipimo byanditse hamwe ninyandiko ni inzira ikomeye.
Ibiranga urubuga rwa MT
Ihuriro ryubucuruzi rya MetaTrader rirahagije rwose kandi ntirisaba kwishyiriraho gahunda zinyongera. Ibikoresho byose byubucuruzi bikenewe kubakoresha: indice, ifaranga rimwe, ububiko, ibicuruzwa (ibyuma, amavuta). Imikorere yagutse ya tekiniki ikubiyemo:
- raporo z’ubucuruzi bw’indimi nyinshi;
- Ibipimo 38 byo gusesengura tekinike;
- Amahitamo 6 yo gutegereza ibicuruzwa;
- 4 zoom uburyo;
- ikirangaminsi cy’ubukungu;
- inkunga y “ikirahure cyibiciro”;
- umurimo wo kurangiza igice;
- ubushobozi bwo kugerageza ingamba;
- inshundura no gukingira imirimo ;
- ubushobozi bwo gukora inyandiko zawe n’ibipimo byo gucuruza byikora;
- ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza ibimenyetso byabacuruzi bo hejuru cyangwa gushyira ibimenyetso byawe byo kugurisha.
Nigute ushobora kwinjizamo MetaTrader – intambwe ku ntambwe
Icyangombwa cyingenzi kubikoresho bya tekiniki ni ukubaho gutunganya hamwe na SSE2. Kwinjiza software ya Metatrader kurubuga rwemewe ni ubuntu rwose.
- Intambwe # 1 – kura MetaTrader hanyuma ukore ushyiraho.
- Intambwe # 2 – wemera ingingo zamasezerano yimpushya. Niba usanzwe ufite konti yubucuruzi ifunguye, noneho ushyiraho azaba afite ikirango cya broker wawe.
- Intambwe ya 3 – shiraho igenamiterere. Hano ntushobora guhindura adresse yububiko bwa porogaramu gusa, ariko kandi ushobora guhagarika gutangiza byikora kurubuga rwa MQL.
- Intambwe # 4 – Gufungura konti ya Metatrader. Kwiyubaka birangiye, idirishya “Gufungura Konti” rizamuka. Hano urashobora guhitamo umunyeshuri cyangwa konti nyayo hanyuma ugatangira gukora.
Incamake ya MetaTrader Imigaragarire
Imigaragarire ya Metatrader iroroshye cyane kandi irashobora guhindurwa kubyo ukeneye kugiti cyawe. Ukoresheje Reba buto, biroroshye guhindura no kwimura ikibaho icyo aricyo cyose mumadirishya.
Umugozi usanzwe
Kuriyi panel, urashobora guhindura Windows, gufungura (gufunga) MetaEditor, gufungura umwanya, gucunga autotrading.
Umurongo
Iyi konsole yerekana ihuza ryimiterere kuri seriveri hamwe nu shusho yerekana amashusho yakoreshejwe. Niba uzengurutse ingingo runaka ku mbonerahamwe, noneho amakuru azahita agaragara: itariki, indangagaciro zingingo zikabije, gufungura no gufunga ibiciro.
Ibishushanyo
Urakoze kuriyi panel, urashobora guhinduranya byoroshye imbonerahamwe. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane mugihe ukora ku mbonerahamwe nyinshi.
Igishushanyo
Umwanya uragufasha guhindura kureba, kwimura ibishushanyo, guhindura igipimo. Mubyongeyeho, akanama karimo ibikoresho byo gukorana nimbonerahamwe – kongeramo ibipimo, kongera imirongo ya tekiniki (R / S, imirongo yerekana, nibindi), guhitamo igihe cyagenwe.
Isubiramo ry’isoko
Nidirishya ryerekana amagambo kumafaranga hamwe nibicuruzwa. Kugirango ukore, urashobora guhitamo urutonde rukora cyangwa imbonerahamwe. Kuburyo bworoshye, urashobora guhindura ibizunguruka byimodoka kurutonde.
Idirishya
Muri iyi idirishya, amakuru ajyanye nimpinduka zavuzwe hamwe nagaciro kerekana ibipimo ngenderwaho byisesengura.
Idirishya
Hano urashobora kureba no guhindura konti, abahanga cyangwa ibipimo.
Metatrader
Terminal igabanijwe numubare munini wa tabs igufasha gutunganya amakuru kubyerekeye ibikorwa. Ibikoresho byambere byerekana ubwoko bwubucuruzi, ibivugwa muri iki gihe, amanota ya SL na TP, gukwirakwiza, inyungu. Ibikurikira bikurikira birimo amakuru yerekeye amateka yubucuruzi, urwego rwibyago, imenyesha ryatanzwe na broker, logi yo kwiyandikisha, idirishya ryinzobere.
Ikizamini cy’Ingamba
Aka kanama kagufasha kugerageza ingamba zateguwe cyangwa gukora ibyawe.
Uburyo igerageza ryingamba rikora
Reka dusesengure imikorere yuburyo dukoresheje urugero rwikizamini cya MT4.
- Igerageza ryingamba rifunguye kuva “Reba” cyangwa ukanda CTRL + R.
- Guhitamo umujyanama.
- Igenamiterere ry’inyongera riri muri tab “Umujyanama”. Igenamiterere rikorwa mu byerekezo bitatu:
- kwipimisha – ifaranga rimwe nububiko, ubwoko bwimyanya (impuguke izakora gusa ukurikije algorithm);
- ibipimo byinjiza – guhindura indangagaciro zihoraho zigira ingaruka kumurimo wose, bitabaye ngombwa guhindura code ya EA;
- gutezimbere – kugenzura imipaka yipimishije (ntugire ingaruka kubisubizo byikizamini kimwe).
- Guhitamo igikoresho cyo gucuruza.
- Icyitegererezo. Ukurikije algorithms yinzobere, hatoranijwe uburyo bwo gupima bukurikira:
- mugukingura ibiciro – ubu ni bwo buryo bwihuse, bushingiye ku tubari tumaze gushingwa;
- igenzura – inzira yo gusuzuma neza ubucuruzi bwintara abajyanama b’impuguke, mugihe ukoresha igihe gito;
- amatiku yose – ubu buryo bugufasha kwerekana urugero rwibiciro mu kabari neza bishoboka; iyi moderi yikizamini nukuri, ariko itinda.
- Amatariki – guhitamo igihe cyagenwe cyemerera kugerageza Umujyanama winzobere mugice cyatoranijwe.
- Kubona amashusho – byerekana neza ibikorwa byumujyanama mubihe runaka byamasoko.
Nigute ushobora gukora kuri MetaTrader 5 – uburambe bwo gusaba
Mugihe utangiye ubucuruzi bwambere, ugomba kwinjira: andika ijambo ryibanga, injira hanyuma uhitemo seriveri ikwiye. Mbere yo gutangira akazi, bafungura konti, kubwibi, muri tab ya “File”, hitamo ikintu “Fungura konti”, wandike amakuru yawe, hanyuma uhitemo guhitamo uburyo bwiza. Iyi konte ntabwo itanga uburyo bwo kuvunja nyabyo. Ku bacuruzi bashya no kubatarakorana na Metatrader platform, birasabwa kugerageza gukora kuri konte ya demo. Numwanya mwiza wo kwiga gucuruza muri MetaTrader mubikorwa. https://articles. Kugirango ukore ibi, muri tab “File”, hitamo ikintu “Kwihuza na …”, andika kwinjira nijambobanga, hitamo seriveri ikwiye. Mu idirishya rifungura, ongeramo imbonerahamwe yifuza. Inzira yoroshye yo gukora ibi ni ukunyura mumadirishya yisoko. Mubyongeyeho, murutonde rwibisobanuro, urashobora gukora cyangwa guhagarika kwerekana ikwirakwizwa no kumenyera Ubujyakuzimu bwisoko.
Niba igikoresho gikenewe kitari kurutonde, urashobora kuboneka mumadirishya yinyongera ukanda Ctrl + U. Kurugero, USDHKD couple isabwa gukora. Kugirango wongere mwisoko ryisoko, kanda inshuro ebyiri kumashusho ahuye. Ibimenyetso bya USDHKD byerekanwe muri orange, bivuze ko byombi byongeweho muri rusange.
Reba uburyo bwo gufungura imyanya muri Metatrader ukoresheje isoko rya Forex nkurugero. Urashobora kwinjira mumasezerano ukoresheje menu, imiterere “tab” cyangwa ukanda F9. Ibikubiyemo byafunguwe ukanze buto yimbeba iburyo ahantu runaka ku mbonerahamwe. Mburabuzi, itegeko rizafungurwa kubifaranga byombi ku mbonerahamwe ifunguye. Mu idirishya rifungura, shiraho ibipimo byose byubucuruzi. Ibisobanuro kubicuruzwa birashoboka.
Nyuma yo gufungura itegeko, urwego rwinjira rwisoko rwerekanwe numurongo utudomo. Imbonerahamwe ibumoso yerekana icyerekezo cyubucuruzi nubunini bwacyo.
Kenshi cyane, gutsinda mubucuruzi biterwa numuvuduko wubucuruzi, MetaTrader rero itanga amahitamo menshi yo gufungura itegeko:
- Binyuze kuri menu ya “Service”, hitamo umurongo “Urutonde rushya”.
- Umwanya “Bisanzwe”, “Urutonde rushya”.
- Ibicuruzwa “Ubucuruzi”, “Impirimbanyi”, “Urutonde rushya”.
Gufunga itegeko, ugomba guhitamo tab “Ubucuruzi” mumwanya wa “Terminal”, hitamo itegeko ugiye gufunga hanyuma ukande “Gufunga Iteka”. Idirishya rifungura ryerekana ibipimo byubucuruzi, niba igiciro cyo gufunga kibereye, hanyuma ukande kuri buto ndende “Gufunga”.
Kuzuza konti no gukuramo amafaranga birashoboka gusa binyuze kuri konte yawe bwite kurubuga rwabakozi. Kugirango ukore ibi, jya kuri menu “Ibikoresho” hanyuma uhitemo “Ibisohoka”. Amategeko nuburyo bwo gukuramo amafaranga kuri buri broker biratandukanye. Kurugero, umuhuza wa Alpari atanga kubikuza amakarita yuburusiya hafi ya yose na e-wapi.
Konti ya Brokerage irashobora kandi gufungurwa mumabanki manini yo muburusiya – Sberbank na VTB. Ihuriro rya MetaTrader ubwaryo ntabwo rifite imikorere yuzuye yo gucuruza hanze.
Nigute ushobora guhindura imbonerahamwe yerekana icyitegererezo muri MetaTrader
Kubikorwa byatsinze, ni ngombwa cyane ko imbonerahamwe yoroshye kandi igaragara, kubwibyo, mbere yo gutangira ubucuruzi, birasabwa guhindura ibyerekanwe. Mburabuzi, urubuga rufite imbonerahamwe yicyatsi kumurongo wumukara. Igishushanyo mbonera cyamabara nticyoroshye kandi ntigisobanutse.
Kugirango uhindure amabara, ugomba gufungura menu ibivugwamo (kanda iburyo-kanda kuri ecran ya ecran), hitamo “Ibiranga”. Mu idirishya rifungura, urashobora guhindura ibara ryibigize byose. Nk’uko abacuruzi benshi babibona, ikigaragara cyane ni igipimo cyirabura n’umweru. Igishusho cyamabara yashizweho arashobora kubikwa nkicyitegererezo.
Nigute ushobora guhuza ibipimo mubishushanyo muri MetaTrader
Gusesengura imbonerahamwe, ugomba kongeramo ibipimo. Urashobora kubikora ukoresheje menu “Shyiramo” cyangwa ukoresheje Byihuta Kwinjira. Urashobora kubona urutonde rwuzuye rwibintu ukoresheje urufunguzo rwa Ctrl + B. Urashobora kongeramo kimwe cyangwa byinshi. Reba urugero rwo kongeramo impuzandengo.
Mu idirishya rifungura, andika ibipimo bikenewe byerekana. Nyuma yo gukanda OK, ibipimo bizongerwaho imbonerahamwe.
Guhindura ibipimo byerekana ibimenyetso bimaze gushyirwaho cyangwa kubikuraho, kanda iburyo kugirango ufungure menu hanyuma uhitemo ikintu gikwiye.
Nigute ushobora kuyobora Umujyanama winzobere muri MetaTrader
Umujyanama (umuhanga) ni bot ifatanye nimbonerahamwe yubucuruzi bwikora. Bot irashobora gufungura no gufunga imyanya, kohereza imenyesha, gutanga raporo. Umujyanama umwe gusa w’inzobere arashobora gukora ku mbonerahamwe imwe, ariko Umujyanama umwe w’impuguke arashobora kwizirika ku mbonerahamwe nyinshi. Kugirango wongere umujyanama winzobere mubishushanyo, muri tab ya Navigator, kanda inshuro ebyiri kuri dosiye ijyanye na bot. Mu idirishya ryimiterere igaragara, reba agasanduku “emerera autotrading”.
Kugirango wongere umuhanga wimpuguke wimpuguke, ugomba kubika no gukusanya dosiye ya ex4 cyangwa ex5 (ukurikije verisiyo ya platform). Nyuma yibyo, irashobora kuboneka mububiko bwabajyanama hanyuma ikongerwaho kimwe na bot isanzwe. Iyo Umujyanama w’impuguke yatangijwe agatangira gukora, igishushanyo nk’iki kizagaragara mugice cyo hejuru cyiburyo cya platifomu.
Niba EA itemerewe gucuruza, igishushanyo kizasa nkiki.
Nigute washyiraho imeri imenyesha muri MetaTrader
Ubucuruzi bwikora ntibukwiye gusigara kubwamahirwe, ibikorwa byumujyanama bigomba guhora bikurikiranwa. Amatangazo y’ingenzi:
- gufungura / gufunga imyanya;
- gushiraho imiterere ya buri muntu ;
- gutakaza umurongo kuri seriveri;
- amafaranga arenze;
- raporo yubucuruzi mugihe cyagenwe.
Kugira ngo wakire ubutumwa, ugomba gushyiraho amakuru yiposita. Kugirango ukore ibi, hitamo “Serivisi”, hanyuma “Igenamiterere”, hanyuma ikintu “Ibaruwa”.
Mu idirishya rifungura, reba agasanduku “Emerera imenyesha”, vuga aderesi imeri yawe, ijambo ryibanga, na aderesi ya seriveri ya SMTP.
Noneho ugomba gukanda “OK” hanyuma ugatangira terminal. Nyuma yibyo, amakuru ajyanye na posita azagaragara mugitabo.
Ubucuruzi bugendanwa muri MT
Porogaramu igendanwa ya Metatrader igufasha gukora ibikorwa byubucuruzi ukoresheje tablet cyangwa terefone ishigikira sisitemu y’imikorere ya iOS na Android. https://articles.opexflow.com/s software-trading/mobile.htm Ubushobozi bwa porogaramu igendanwa ya Metatrader, hamwe na bake, usibye na verisiyo ya desktop. Itandukaniro rimwe riri mugihe habuze igeragezwa ryingamba nubushobozi bwo guhuza gahunda zindi-shyaka. Ahubwo, porogaramu zigendanwa zifite ikiganiro cyoroshye nabandi bacuruzi. Porogaramu igendanwa irashobora gukurwa kurubuga rwa Metatrader yemewe kubikoresho byose, uhereye kuri Apple App ya iOS cyangwa Google Play ya Android. Nyuma yo gukuramo, kwishyiriraho bibaho mu buryo bwikora. Gufungura konti, ugomba gufungura tab “Igenamiterere” hanyuma ugahitamo “Konti nshya”.
Ibikoresho byose bikenewe biri kumwanya uri munsi ya ecran. Mbere yo gutangira akazi, hitamo ifaranga rimwe.
Gufungura amasezerano, ugomba kubanza guhitamo isoko, muri menu ikingura, kanda “Ubucuruzi” cyangwa “Urutonde rushya”.
Mu idirishya rifungura, hitamo ubunini bwa tombora, gutondekanya ubwoko nibikoresho byubucuruzi, ahantu uhagarara ninyungu hanyuma wemeze amasezerano. Imbonerahamwe irashobora gufungurwa binyuze muri tab ijyanye na menu yo hepfo. Gukorana nimbonerahamwe bisa na verisiyo ya desktop ya Metatrader. Gusa uburyo bwo kugenzura buratandukanye.
Gucunga imbonerahamwe muri porogaramu igendanwa ya Metatrader
Hano haribishoboka bikurikira:
- Kuzunguruka – Ihanagura urutoki hejuru ya ecran kuruhande.
- Kongera cyangwa gukuraho icyerekezo, kanda ƒ hejuru yimbonerahamwe cyangwa ufungure “Ibipimo”.
- Uburyo bwuzuye bwa ecran burashoboka mugihe uzengurutsa terefone yawe yerekeza kumiterere.
- Kugirango umenye ubwoko bwimbonerahamwe, fungura tab ijyanye na menu yo hepfo. Muri rusange, ubwoko 3 bwimbonerahamwe burahari: imbonerahamwe yumurongo, histogramu na buji.
- Gushushanya ikintu ku mbonerahamwe, ugomba gukanda igishushanyo gifite imiterere ya geometrike.
- “Tile Windows” – ukoresheje iyi tab, urashobora gufungura ibicapo bigera kuri 4 kuri terefone zigendanwa hamwe na charts zigera kuri 6 kuri tablet icyarimwe. Mubyongeyeho, tab iragufasha guhitamo kwerekana imbonerahamwe.
Algo gucuruza muri MT
Ubucuruzi bwa Algorithmic nimwe mubyiza byingenzi byurubuga rwa Metatrader. Hifashishijwe ubucuruzi bwa algorithmic, urashobora kwigenga kurema, kugerageza no gukoresha abajyanama mubucuruzi (abahanga), inyandiko n’ibipimo. Ibi byose birashoboka tubikesha umwanditsi wa MetaEditor hamwe na MetaQuotes Ururimi rwa 4 Ururimi rwa porogaramu. Ikizamini gishya cyamasoko menshi kigufasha gukoresha ingamba zimwe kubikoresho bitandukanye byubucuruzi. Ibi biroroshye cyane, kubera ko bitagikenewe kugerageza buri gikoresho ukwacyo, ibihe byose byahise byubakwa kandi bigahuzwa. Urashobora guta ibyashizweho wenyine, umujyanama cyangwa icyerekezo:
- gutangaza muri Code Base kubuntu kubuntu;
- gutangaza ku Isoko ryo gukuramo byishyuwe;
- kwimurira umukiriya muri sisitemu ya Freelance hanyuma uhabwe ibihembo.
Incamake yubucuruzi bwa MetaTrader 5, chip no kugereranya MT5 na MT4: https://youtu.be/HUJtFUckpWQ
Ururimi MQL4
Syntax ya MetaQuotes Ururimi 4 iroroshye cyane. Nuburyo busa nururimi C, ururimi MQL4 rurakora cyane. Amadosiye yanditse ukoresheje MQL4 ni dosiye yinkomoko. Bakeneye gukusanywa bakoresheje MetaEditor kuri format ya ex4. Gusa dosiye ya ex4 irashobora gukorwa. Amadosiye yose ya MetaEditor abitswe mububiko bwabajyanama.
Ibibazo n’ibisubizo
Nigute washyiraho kwerekana ibintu kumwanya utandukanye? Urashobora guhamagara idirishya ukoresheje idirishya rya Ctrl + B. Mu idirishya rifungura, kanda igihe gikenewe.
Kuki imbonerahamwe itazunguruka? Mu gice cya “Igenamiterere”, hitamo ikintu “Imbonerahamwe yerekana ibinyabiziga”. Irakorwa mukanda kuri mpandeshatu yicyatsi.
Birashoboka gukorana icyarimwe na konti zitandukanye hamwe nabakozi benshi muri MT4? Birashoboka! Mugihe utangiye urubuga, andika seriveri yambere ya broker kumurongo. Hanyuma idirishya rirakingurwa. Kanda ubutaha hanyuma ukore konti nshya.
Nigute ushobora guhagarika MT4 auto-update? Nyuma yacyo, ibipimo ntibikora.Nibisanzwe MT4. Kugirango uhagarike, ugomba kujya mububiko hamwe namadosiye ya porogaramu hanyuma ukuraho burundu WebInstall. Ibikurikira, kora dosiye ya WebInstall idafite txt irangiye.
Kuki ntashobora gutumiza muri MT4? “Ubucuruzi bugenda burahuze” burerekanwa. Birashoboka cyane, ntaho bihuriye na seriveri cyangwa interineti yaciwe. Niba interineti ihujwe kandi ikosa rikomeje, ugomba gutangira terminal.
Nahise nsiba imbonerahamwe! Birashoboka gusubiza ibintu byose uko byari bimeze? Sinshaka kongera kwinjiza igenamiterere ryose. Muri menu ya “File”, hitamo “Gufungura kure” ikintu, nyuma yimbonerahamwe izagarurwa hamwe nimiterere yose.