Isishwankathelo se-terminal yokurhweba ye-MetaTrader: iinguqulelo, ukufakwa, ukurhweba simahla kwaye kukhuselekile

Isishwankathelo se-terminal ye-MetaTrader yokurhweba: indlela yokufaka, ukulungelelanisa kunye nokuthengisa kwi-platform ye-Metatrader kwi-2022. I-MetaTrader yenye yezona ndawo zidumileyo zokurhweba ezilungiselelwe ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zokuthengisa kwiFutures, Forex kunye neemarike zeCFD.

Iinguqulelo zeMetaTrader ezisetyenziswa kwimarike

Inguqu ethandwa kakhulu yeplatifomu yi-MetaTrader4, nangona ingaphantsi kwe-MT5 version ngokumalunga nokusebenza. Esona sizathu siphambili sokuthandwa kweMT4 kukungahambelani kweelwimi zeMQL4 kunye neMQL5, kwaye ukuhambisa zonke izixhobo zakho zokurhweba, izikhombisi kunye nemibhalo yinkqubo enzima kakhulu.

Iimpawu zeqonga leMT

I-platform ye-MetaTrader yokuthengisa izimele ngokupheleleyo kwaye ayifuni ukufakwa kweenkqubo ezongezelelweyo. Zonke izixhobo zokurhweba eziyimfuneko ziyafumaneka kubasebenzisi: i-indices, ii-currency pairs, i-stocks, i-commodities (isinyithi, ioli). Ukusebenza okubanzi kobugcisa kubandakanya:

• iingxelo zokurhweba ngeelwimi ezininzi;
• Iimpawu zohlalutyo lobugcisa ezingama-38;
• Iinketho ezi-6 zeeodolo ezilindileyo;
• 4 iindlela zokwandisa;
• ikhalenda yezoqoqosho;
• inkxaso “yeglasi yamaxabiso”;
• umsebenzi wokuphunyezwa ngokuyinxenye kwemiyalelo;
• ukukwazi ukuvavanya amaqhinga;
• imisebenzi yokubeka inetha kunye nehedi ;
• ukukwazi ukwenza izikripthi zakho kunye nezalathi zokurhweba ngokuzenzekelayo;
• ukukwazi ukujoyina imiqondiso yabathengisi abaphezulu okanye ukubeka iimpawu zakho ezithengiswayo.

Indlela yokufaka i-terminal ye-MetaTrader – imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Imfuno ebalulekileyo yezixhobo zobugcisa kubukho beprosesa enenkxaso ye-SSE2. Ukufaka isoftware yeMetatrader kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni isimahla.

1. Inyathelo #1 – khuphela iMetaTrader kwaye usebenzise i-installer.
2. Inyathelo #2 – vumelana nemigaqo yesivumelwano selayisenisi. Ukuba sele unayo i-akhawunti yokurhweba evulekileyo, ngoko ke umfakeli uya kuba nelogo yomthengisi wakho.
3. Inyathelo 3 – seta izicwangciso. Apha awukwazi ukutshintsha kuphela idilesi yokufakela inkqubo, kodwa ukhubaze ukuqaliswa okuzenzekelayo kwewebhusayithi ye-MQL.
4. Inyathelo #4 – Ukuvula iakhawunti yeMetatrader. Xa ukufakela kugqityiwe, ifestile ethi “Vula iAkhawunti” iya kuvela. Apha ungakhetha umfundi okanye iakhawunti yokwenyani kwaye uqale ukusebenza.

Isishwankathelo seMetaTrader Interface

I-interface ye-Metatrader iguquguquka kakhulu kwaye inokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwiimfuno zakho. Ukusebenzisa iqhosha lokuJonga, kulula ukwenza ubungakanani kwakhona kwaye uhambise nayiphi na indawo yolawulo kwifestile yeqonga.

Umtya osemgangathweni

Kule njongo, unokutshintsha iifestile, vula (vala) iMetaEditor, vula indawo, lawula i-autotrading.

Umgca wesimo

Le console ibonisa isimo soqhagamshelwano kumncedisi kunye neprofayile yokubonwa kweegrafu ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ukuba uzulazula kwindawo ethile kwitshathi, ngoko ulwazi luya kuvela ngokukhawuleza: umhla, amaxabiso eendawo ezigqithiseleyo, ukuvulwa kunye nokuvala amaxabiso.

Iimpawu zegrafu

Enkosi kweli qela lolawulo, ungatshintshela ngokulula kumbono wetshathi. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi xa usebenza kwiitshathi ezininzi.

Iigrafu

Indawo yolawulo ikuvumela ukuba utshintshe imboniselo, uhambise iigrafu, utshintshe isikali. Ukongeza, iphaneli iqulethe izixhobo zokusebenza kunye netshathi – ukongeza izikhombisi, ukongeza imigca yezobugcisa (R / S, imigca yeendlela, njl.), ukukhetha ixesha elifanelekileyo.

Uphononongo lweMarike

Le yifestile ebonisa ucawulo lwemali ngababini kunye neemveliso. Ukuze usebenze, ungakhetha uluhlu olusebenzayo okanye itshathi. Ukwenzela lula, ungatshintsha ukuskrola okuzenzekelayo koluhlu.

Ifestile yedatha

Kule festile, ulwazi malunga notshintsho kwiingcaphuno kunye namaxabiso ezalathi zohlalutyo lobugcisa ziphindwe kabini.

Ifestile yeNavigator

Apha unokujonga kwaye utshintshe iiakhawunti, iingcali okanye izikhombisi.

I-Terminal Metatrader

I-terminal yahlulwe ngenani elikhulu leethebhu ezikuvumela ukuba uququzelele ulwazi malunga neentengiselwano. Iithebhu zokuqala zibonisa uhlobo lwentengiselwano, iingcaphuno zangoku, i-SL kunye ne-TP amaphuzu, ukusasazeka, inzuzo. Iithebhu ezilandelayo ziqulethe ulwazi malunga nembali yokurhweba, iqondo lomngcipheko, izaziso ezivela kumthengisi, ilogi yokubhalisa, ifestile yengcali.

Umvavanyi weQhinga

Eli qela lolawulo likuvumela ukuba uvavanye izicwangciso esele zenziwe okanye uzenzele ezakho.

Usebenza njani umvavanyi weqhinga

Makhe sihlalutye inkqubo yokusebenza sisebenzisa umzekelo womvavanyi weMT4.

1. Umvavanyi weqhinga uvulwa kwithebhu ethi “Jonga” okanye ngokucinezela u-CTRL + R.
2. Ukukhetha umcebisi.
3. Izicwangciso ezongezelelweyo zifumaneka kwithebhu ethi “Iipropati zoMcebisi”. Ukuseta kwenziwa kumacala amathathu:
   1. uvavanyo – izibini zemali kunye nomthamo wediphozithi, iintlobo zezikhundla (ingcali iya kusebenza kuphela ngokwe-algorithm echaziweyo);
   2. iiparitha zokufaka – ukuhlelwa kwamaxabiso angatshintshiyo achaphazela wonke umsebenzi, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokutshintsha ikhowudi ye-EA;
   3. ukulungelelaniswa – ukulawulwa kwemida yokupasa kovavanyo (ungachaphazeli iziphumo zovavanyo olunye).
4. Ukukhetha isixhobo sokurhweba ukuvavanya.
5. Umzekelo. Ngokuhambelana ne-algorithms yengcali, le mifuziselo yovavanyo ilandelayo ikhethiwe:
   1. ngokuvula amaxabiso – le yindlela ekhawulezayo, esekelwe kwimivalo esele yenziwe;
   2. iindawo zokuhlola – indlela yovavanyo olugwenxa lwe-intrabar yokuthengisa abacebisi beeNgcali, ngelixa usebenzisa elona xesha lincinci;
   3. zonke iitikiti – le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba wenze umzekelo wokuhamba kwexabiso ngaphakathi kwebar ngokuchanekileyo ngokunokwenzeka; le modeli yovavanyo yeyona ichanekileyo, kodwa icotha.
6. Imihla – ukhetho loluhlu lwexesha luvumela ukuvavanya uMcebisi weNgcali kwicandelo elikhethiweyo.
7. Ukuboniswa – kubonisa ngokubonakalayo izenzo zomcebisi kwimeko ethile yemarike.

Indlela yokusebenza kwi-platform ye-MetaTrader 5 – amava okusebenza okusebenzayo

Xa uqala ukuqala i-terminal yokurhweba, kufuneka ungene: faka igama eligqithisiweyo, ungene kwaye ukhethe iseva efanelekileyo. Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, bavula i-akhawunti, ngenxa yoko, kwithebhu ethi “Ifayile”, khetha into ethi “Vula i-akhawunti”, faka idatha yakho, kwaye wenze isigqibo malunga nokukhetha ukunyusa. Le akhawunti ayinikezeli ukufikelela kwintengiselwano yokutshintshana kwangempela. Kubathengisi be-novice kunye nalabo abangakasebenzi kunye ne-platform ye-Metatrader, kucetyiswa ukuba uzame ukusebenza kwi-akhawunti ye-demo. Eli lithuba elihle lokufunda ukurhweba kwiMetaTrader ekusebenzeni. https://articles.opexflow.com/trading-training/torgovlya-na-demo-schete.htm Abarhwebi abasele bebhalisiwe kunye nomthengisi banokufikelela ngokukhawuleza kwi-akhawunti yokuthengisa ephilayo. Ukwenza oku, kwithebhu ethi “Ifayile”, khetha into ethi “Xhuma ku …”, faka ukungena kunye negama lokugqitha, khetha iseva efanelekileyo. Kwifestile evulayo, yongeza itshathi oyifunayo. Eyona ndlela ilula yokwenza oku kungefestile yokuJonga iMarike. Ukongeza, kwimenyu yomxholo, unokwenza okanye ukhubaze umboniso wokusasazeka kwaye uqhelane nobunzulu beMarike yeMarike.
Ukuba isixhobo esifunekayo asikho kuluhlu, sinokufumaneka kwifestile eyongezelelweyo ngokucinezela Ctrl+U. Umzekelo, isibini se-USDHKD siyafuneka ukuba sisebenze. Ukuyongeza kwifestile yokuJonga iMarike, cofa kabini kwi icon ehambelanayo. Iisimboli ze-USDHKD ziphawulwe nge-orenji, oku kuthetha ukuba isibini songezwe kwisishwankathelo.
Cinga inkqubo yokuvula izikhundla kwi-Metatrader usebenzisa i-market Forex njengomzekelo. Ungangena kwizivumelwano ngemenyu yomxholo, ithebhu ethi “Order” okanye ngokucofa uF9. Imenu yentsingiselo ivulwa ngokunqakraza iqhosha lemouse ekunene kwindawo ethile kwitshathi. Ngokungagqibekanga, umyalelo uya kuvulelwa isibini semali kwitshathi evulekileyo. Kwifestile evulayo, seta zonke iiparameters zentengiselwano. Amagqabantshintshi ngentengiselwano ayinyanzelekanga.
Emva kokuvula umyalelo, inqanaba lokungena kwimarike liphawulwe ngomgca onamachaphaza. Itshathi esekhohlo ibonisa indlela yorhwebo kunye nomthamo wayo.
Rhoqo, impumelelo yorhwebo ixhomekeke kwisantya sokurhweba, ke iMetaTrader ibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokuvula iodolo:

• Ngemenyu ye-“Service”, khetha umgca “Umyalelo omtsha”.
• Iphaneli ye “Standard”, “Umyalelo omtsha” umgca.
• “Trade” menu, “Balance” into, “Umyalelo omtsha” umgca.

Ukuvala umyalelo, kufuneka ukhethe ithebhu ethi “Trade” kwiphaneli ye “Terminal”, khetha umyalelo oza kuwuvala kwaye ucofe “Vala uMyalelo”. Ifestile evulayo ibonisa iiparitha zentengiselwano, ukuba ixabiso lokuvala lihambelana nawe, ngoko nqakraza kwiqhosha elide elithi “Vala”.
Ukuzaliswa kwakhona kwe-akhawunti kunye nokuhoxiswa kwemali kunokwenzeka kuphela nge-akhawunti yomntu kwiwebhusayithi ye-broker. Ukwenza oku, yiya kwimenyu ethi “Izixhobo” kwaye ukhethe ithebhu ethi “Output”. Imigaqo kunye neendlela zokurhoxisa imali kumthengisi ngamnye zahlukile. Ngokomzekelo, umthengisi we-Alpari unikezela ukuhoxiswa phantse kuwo onke amakhadi aseRashiya kunye ne-e-wallets.
Iiakhawunti ze -brokerage nazo zingavulwa kwiibhanki ezinkulu zaseRashiya – iSberbank kunye neVTB. I-platform ye-MetaTrader ngokwayo ayinayo umsebenzi owakhelwe ngaphakathi kwiintengiselwano zemali zangaphandle.

Uyitshintsha njani itemplate yokubonisa itshathi kwiMetaTrader

Ngomsebenzi oyimpumelelo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba iitshathi zilungele kwaye zibonwa, ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuqala ukurhweba, kuyacetyiswa ukuba utshintshe ukuboniswa kweetshathi. Ngokungagqibekanga, iqonga linetshathi eluhlaza kwimvelaphi emnyama. Isikimu sombala esinjalo siyinto engathandekiyo kwaye ayibonakali
Ukutshintsha umbala, kufuneka uvule imenyu yomxholo (nqakraza ngakwesokudla kwisikrini setshati), khetha “iiProperties”. Kwifestile evulayo, unokutshintsha umbala wazo zonke iinxalenye. Ngokutsho kwabarhwebi abaninzi, eyona nto ibonakalayo ngumlinganiselo omnyama nomhlophe. Isikimu sombala esiseti singagcinwa njenge template.

Indlela yokuqhoboshela isalathisi kwitshathi kwiMetaTrader

Ukuhlalutya itshathi, kufuneka ungeze izikhombisi. Unokwenza oku ngokusebenzisa imenyu ethi “Faka” okanye usebenzisa iKhonsoli yokuFikelela ngokukhawuleza. Ungafumana uluhlu olupheleleyo lwezinto zegraphic usebenzisa iCtrl+B izitshixo. Unokongeza isalathisi esinye okanye ngaphezulu. Qwalasela umzekelo wokongeza imiyinge ehambayo.
Kwifestile evulayo, faka iiparamitha eziyimfuneko zesalathisi. Emva kokuchofoza Kulungile, isalathisi siya kongezwa kwitshathi.
Ukutshintsha iiparamitha zesalathisi esele sifakiwe okanye uyisuse, cofa ekunene ukuze uvule imenyu yomxholo kwaye ukhethe into efanelekileyo.

Uqhuba njani uMcebisi oyiNgcali kwiMetaTrader

Umcebisi (ingcali) yi-bot eqhotyoshelwe kwitshathi yokuthengisa ngokuzenzekelayo. I-bot inokuvula kwaye ivale izikhundla, ukuthumela izaziso, ukuvelisa iingxelo. NguMcebisi weNgcali omnye kuphela onokusebenza kwitshathi enye, kodwa uMcebisi weNgcali omnye unokuqhotyoshelwa kwiitshathi ezininzi. Ukongeza uMcebisi weNgcali kwitshathi, kwi-Navigator tab, nqakraza kabini kwifayile ehambelanayo ne-bot. Kwifestile yepropathi evelayo, jonga ibhokisi “vumela i-autotrading”.
Ukongeza uMcebisi oyiNgcali ozenzele ngokwakhe, kufuneka ugcine kwaye uqokelele ifayile ye-ex4 okanye i-ex5 (ngokwenguqu yeqonga). Emva koko, inokufumaneka kwifolda yabacebisi kwaye yongezwe ngendlela efanayo ne-bot eqhelekileyo. Xa uMcebisi weNgcali eqaliswa kwaye eqala ukusebenza, i-icon enjalo iya kubonakala kwikona eliphezulu lasekunene leqonga.
Ukuba i-EA ayivumelekanga ukurhweba, i icon iya kujongeka ngolu hlobo.

Ungaziseta njani izilumkiso ze-imeyile kwiMetaTrader

Ukurhweba ngokuzenzekelayo akufanele kushiywe ngethuba, izenzo zomcebisi kufuneka zihlale zibekwe esweni. Izaziso ezibaluleke kakhulu:

• izithuba zokuvula/zokuvala;
• ukubunjwa kweepateni zomntu ngamnye ;
• ilahleko yoqhagamshelwano kumncedisi;
• umda ogqithisileyo;
• ingxelo yorhwebo ixesha elithile.

Ukufumana imiyalezo, kufuneka usete idatha yemeyile. Ukwenza oku, khetha ithebhu “Inkonzo”, emva koko “Izicwangciso”, emva koko into ethi “Imeyili”.
Kwifestile evulayo, khangela ibhokisi ethi “Vumela izaziso”, khankanya idilesi ye-imeyile, igama lokugqitha, kunye nedilesi yeseva ye-SMTP.
Emva koko kufuneka ucofe “Kulungile” kwaye uqale kabusha i-terminal. Emva koko, ulwazi malunga noqhagamshelwano lweposi luya kubonakala kwilogi.

Ukurhweba ngeselula kwiMT

Izicelo zeselula zeMetatrader zikuvumela ukuba wenze imisebenzi yokurhweba usebenzisa ithebhulethi okanye i-smartphone exhasa i-iOS kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza ze-Android. https://articles.opexflow.com/software-trading/mobile.htm Izakhono zesicelo seselula se-Metatrader, ngaphandle kwezinto ezimbalwa, zifana ne-desktop version. Umehluko othile ulele kukungabikho komvavanyi weqhinga kunye nokukwazi ukudibanisa iinkqubo zomntu wesithathu. Endaweni yoko, ii -apps eziphathwayo zinencoko eluncedo nabanye abathengisi. I-app yeselula inokukhutshelwa kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Metatrader kuzo zonke izixhobo, kwi-Apple App ye-iOS okanye i-Google Play ye-Android. Emva kokukhuphela, ukufakela kwenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuvula i-akhawunti, kufuneka uvule ithebhu ethi “Settings” kwaye ukhethe “iAkhawunti entsha”.
Zonke iithebhu eziyimfuneko zikwindawo yolawulo esezantsi kwesikrini. Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, khetha iperi yemali.
Ukuvula isivumelwano, kufuneka uqale ukhethe imarike, kwimenyu evulayo, cofa u-“Trade” okanye “Umyalelo omtsha”.
Kwifestile evulayo, khetha ubungakanani beqashiso, uhlobo lweodolo kunye nesixhobo sokurhweba, indawo yokumisa kunye nenzuzo kwaye uqinisekise isivumelwano. Iitshathi zinokuvulwa ngethebhu ehambelanayo kwimenyu esezantsi. Ukusebenza kunye neetshathi kufana ne-desktop version ye-Metatrader. Kuphela ziindlela zolawulo ezahluka-hlukeneyo.

Ukulawula iitshathi kwi-Metatrader app mobile

Kukho oku kulandelayo okunokwenzeka:

1. Ukuskrola- Swayipha umnwe wakho ngapha kwesikrini ukuya ecaleni.
2. Ukongeza okanye ukususa isalathisi, cofa ƒ phezu kwetshati okanye uvule i-“Indicators” thebhu.
3. Imowudi yesikrini esigcweleyo ivuliwe xa ujikelezisa i-smartphone yakho ukuya kubume bendawo.
4. Ukumisela uhlobo lwetshati, vula ithebhu ehambelanayo kwimenyu ephantsi. Zizonke, iintlobo ze-3 zeetshathi zikhoyo: itshathi yomgca, i-histogram kunye namakhandlela.
5. Ukuzoba into kwitshathi, kufuneka ucofe i icon ngeemilo zejometri.
6. “Iifestile zeethayile” – usebenzisa le thebhu, unokuvula iitshathi ezi-4 kwii-smartphones kunye neetshathi ezi-6 kwiipilisi ngexesha elinye. Ukongeza, ithebhu ikuvumela ukuba wenze ngokwezifiso ukuboniswa kweetshathi.

Urhwebo lweAlgo kwiMT

Ukurhweba nge- algorithmic yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwi-platform ye-Metatrader. Ngoncedo lokurhweba kwe-algorithmic, unokudala ngokuzimeleyo, ukuvavanya kunye nokusebenzisa abacebisi bezorhwebo (iingcali), izikripthi kunye nezalathi. Konke oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yomhleli weMetaEditor kunye nolwimi lweprogram yeMetaQuotes 4. Umhloli omtsha weemarike ezininzi ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise isicwangciso esifanayo kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokurhweba. Oku kulula kakhulu, kuba akusekho mfuneko yokuvavanya isixhobo ngasinye ngokwahlukileyo, onke amaxesha amisiweyo ayakhiwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye alungelelaniswe. Unokulahla iskripthi ozenzele sona, umcebisi okanye isalathisi:

• ukupapasha kwiKhowudi yeSiseko sokukhuphela mahala;
• ukupapasha kwiMarike ukukhuphela okuhlawulelwayo;
• ukudlulisela kumthengi kwinkqubo yeFreelance kwaye ufumane umvuzo.

Isishwankathelo seqonga lokurhweba leMetaTrader 5, iitshiphusi kunye nokuthelekisa iMT5 kunye neMT4: https://youtu.be/HUJtFUckpWQ

MQL4 ulwimi

I-syntax ye-MetaQuotes Language 4 ilula kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokufana nolwimi lwe-C, ulwimi lwe-MQL4 lusebenza ngakumbi. Iifayile ezibhalwe kusetyenziswa i-MQL4 ziifayile zomthombo. Kufuneka zidityaniswe kusetyenziswa iMetaEditor kwifomati ye-ex4. Iifayile ze-ex4 kuphela eziphunyeziweyo. Zonke iifayile zeMetaEditor zigcinwe kwifolda yabacebisi.

Imibuzo neempendulo

Indlela yokuseta umboniso wezinto ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo? Ungafowunela useto lwefestile usebenzisa iCtrl + B izitshixo. Kwifestile evulayo, phawula amaxesha ayimfuneko.

Kutheni le nto itshati ingaskroli? Kwicandelo elithi “Izicwangciso”, khetha into ethi “I-Auto scroll chart”. Isebenza ngokucinezela unxantathu oluhlaza.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukusebenza ngaxeshanye kunye neeakhawunti ezahlukeneyo kunye nabathengisi abaninzi kwiMT4? Ngaba! Xa uqala iqonga, faka iseva yomthengisi wokuqala emgceni. Emva koko ifestile iyavula. Cofa ngokulandelayo kwaye wenze iakhawunti entsha.

Uluvala njani uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo lweMT4? Emva kwayo, izikhombisi azisebenzi.Le yimpazamo yeMT4 eqhelekileyo. Ukuyikhubaza, kufuneka uye kwifolda ngeefayile zeprogram kwaye ususe ngokupheleleyo iWebInstall. Okulandelayo, yenza ifayile yeWebInstall ngaphandle kwe-txt yokuphela.
Kutheni ndingakwazi ukufaka iodolo kwaMT4? “Ukuhamba korhwebo kuxakekile” kubonisiwe. Ngokunokwenzeka, akukho nxibelelwano kwiseva okanye i-Intanethi iqhawukile. Ukuba i-Intanethi iqhagamshelwe kwaye impazamo iyaqhubeka, kufuneka uqalise kwakhona i-terminal.
Ndicime itshathi ngempazamo! Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukubuyisela yonke into njengoko ibinjalo? Andifuni kuphinda ndingenise zonke iisetingi. Kwimenyu ethi “Ifayile”, khetha into ethi “Vula kude”, emva koko itshati iya kubuyiselwa kunye nazo zonke izicwangciso.