Mureza patani mukutengesa – kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinoreva

Методы и инструменты анализа

Nhamba uye zviratidzo ndivo vabatsiri vakuru kune mutengesi mukufanotaura kutungamira kwekufamba kwemutengo. Uye kana zviratidzo zvikanonoka nekuverenga, ipapo manhamba anonyatso zadzisa chinangwa chawo. Chinyorwa chinopa ongororo yakadzama yekuti chii chinonzi “mureza”, mitemo yekuumbwa kwayo uye mhando dzekuratidzira pachati. Pamusoro pezvo, misiyano mikuru kubva kunhamba dzine hukama, akati wandei maitiro ekutengesa, uye nenjodzi accounting mitemo inotsanangurwa.
Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinoreva

Mufananidzo “Mureza” – tsananguro uye zvinoreva muenzaniso mukutengesa

Mureza ndechimwe chezvinhu zvekuumbwa kwekuenderera mberi kwemaitiro ekufambisa. Iwo makuru ekusiyanisa maficha epateni ndeaya:

  1. Zvakakwana kunyange kuumbwa pakati pekutsigirwa uye mitsara yekudzivisa.
  2. Nzira yekona inopesana nemaitiro.
  3. Kuumbwa mushure mekufambisa kwechimbichimbi.

Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinoreva

Mureza ihuwandu hwekuunganidza huwandu. Inoumbwa mushure mekupinza, kusvetuka kukuru munzira yemaitiro.

Tsanangudzo yemufananidzo

Kusarudza mureza patani iri nyore. Chinhu chikuru ndechokusarudza nemazvo mafambiro anotangira nhamba, inoteverwa nekuderera:

  1. Iko kuumbwa kunotanga nemutengo wakapinza wekukurudzira kwemutengo. Panguva imwecheteyo, kenduru ine huwandu hwepamusoro hunoshandiswa pakufamba uku. Aya ndiwo magadzirirwo anoita “danda”, “mureza” kana “mubato” wemureza.
  2. Mushure mekushandisa iyo vhoriyamu, mutengo unosangana nekushorwa kubva kune yakatarisana nemusika vatori vechikamu uye inodzokera kumashure, kusvika ½ kureba kweiyo yapfuura kufungira. Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo mutengo wepasi kana huwandu hwemureza hunoumbwa (zvichienderana nemaitiro).
  3. Zvadaro mutengo unofamba kubva pakutsigirwa kusvika pakupikisa pakona, uchichengetedza yakarurama uye yakafanana.

Mushure memaitiro akati wandei epasi uye akakwira, mutengo unotyora mureza uye unoenderera mberi negwara. Izvi zvinoitika nekuda kwekuonekwa pamusika wemavhoriyamu matsva uye akakura zvakakwana.

Izvo zvinoumba zvinhu zvemufananidzo “mureza”

Chimiro chemureza chine zvinhu zvinotevera:

  1. “Shaft” – inoumbwa kubva kune yekupedzisira impulse kenduru.
  2. Yekutanga rollback inoumbwa nekuda kwekushaikwa kwehuwandu uye kuramba kubva kune vakatarisana nemusika vatori vechikamu.
  3. Tsigiro uye mutsara wekupokana – iyo inoumba yakaenzana chiteshi uye inochengeta mutengo muhuwandu.
  4. Kona yekurerekera kunopesana nemaitiro . Inokubvumira kutsanangura chimiro semureza.
  5. Urefu hwemureza. Kazhinji huwandu hwepateni hunoumbwa nekureba kwedanda uye iri ½ kana 1/3 yehurefu hwekenduru.

Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinorevaZvakare, kuputika kwemhepo kunowanzo kuumbwa mukati memuenzaniso. Iwo mimvuri imwe chete inoputika kuburikidza nerutsigiro nekupikisa. Kune mimvuri semugumisiro wekusvetuka kwemutengo, kuitira kugogodza kunze kwechikamu chevanotenga pamirairo yekumira.

Mhando dzemureza nhamba – bearish, bullish uye mamwe mapatani

Kune mhando mbiri huru dzemureza mureza:

  1. Bear mureza – inoumbwa nevatengesi mune uptrend pasi pesimba revatengi.Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinoreva
  2. Bullish – yakavambwa nevatengi mune downtrend pasi pesimba revatengesi.

Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinorevaKurwisana kwakadaro pakati pevatengesi nevatengi, mumufananidzo uyu, kunotsanangurwa nechishuwo chevatori vechikamu chemusika kuti vatore nzvimbo dzakanakisisa dzisati dzaenderera mberi. Ngationei kuti izvi zvinozoitika sei.

Bullish mureza mune downtrend

Iyo bullish mureza muenzaniso, mune downtrend, inoumbwa pamutengo wevatengi, asi pasi pesimba revatengesi. Nhamba yacho inogadzirwa sezvinotevera:

  1. Mune downtrend, mutengo mukuru unoiswa jekiseni kana kuti yakasara inogadziriswa. Izvi zvinobatsira pakuumbwa kwekenduru yakakura, iyo inowanzoputsa nemutengo unokosha wakaderera. Aya ndiwo magadzirirwo akaitwa “danda” remureza.
  2. Nekuda kwekushandiswa kwakazara kwevhoriyamu, mutengo unosangana nekupokana kwevatengi, pamwe nekumwe kuumbwa kweiyo yekutanga pullback maximum.
  3. Kupesvedzera kusina simba kwevatengesi, asi pamberi pevhoriyamu shoma, inokubvumira kuti ugadzire kuramba uye urambe uchisundira mutengo pasi. Izvi zvinoumba tsigiro yechipiri.
  4. Chikamu chechipiri chekupikisa chinoitika pamusoro pekutanga. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nechishuwo chevatengesi kuwedzeredza mutengo uye kuenderera mberi neiyo downtrend kubva pamutengo wakanaka kwazvo munguva yazvino. Panguva imwecheteyo, vhoriyamu isina kukwana haibvumiri kupaza kuburikidza nerutsigiro. Saka kune mutengo mutsva wakaderera, uyo wakakwirira kudarika yapfuura. Vatengi vari kuyedza kuwana tsoka munzvimbo dzepamusoro.

Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinorevaKuparara kwerutsigiro uye kuenderera kweiyo downtrend kunoitika panguva ino:

  1. Kugadzirisa pamutengo wepamusoro weasset munzvimbo yekupikisa.
  2. Seti yevhoriyamu yakakura, iyo inobvumira kupaza kuburikidza nemutsara wekutsigira.

Nguva yese iyi, mimvuri inoonekwa munzvimbo yerutsigiro uye kuramba, iyo inopwanya nepakati pemazinga akatarwa. Iko kusungirirwa kwemumvuri wakadaro kunowedzera munzvimbo yekutsigira, zvichiratidza kuputika kuri pedyo.

Takura mureza uri uptrend

Mune uptrend, kutaridzika kwemureza kunodzoserwa shure:

  1. Iyo “pole” yemufananidzo uye yekutanga poindi yekupokana inoumbwa nekujoinha vhoriyamu yakakura kuchengetedza yakakwirira uye inodhura mutengo chinzvimbo.
  2. Ipapo kune kudzoreredzwa kwekukosha, nekuda kwesimba revatengesi. Vatengi havagone kuenderera mberi nemaitiro nekuda kwekushaikwa kwevhoriyamu, uye vatengesi vanogadzira kuramba uye kudhonza kumashure nevhoriyamu yavo yakaderera. Pfungwa yekutanga yekutsigira inoumbwa.
  3. Mushure mekugadzirisa nzvimbo yekutsigira, nzombe dzinosundira mutengo nechiyero chiduku chevhoriyamu, nokudaro kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzadzo nekugadzirisa hutsva hwepamusoro, iyo yakaderera kupfuura yekare.
  4. Mabheya anowedzera kudzvinyirirwa, asi kushayikwa kwesimba uye kushorwa kwevatengi haavatenderi kuti vapaze nepakati pekutsigirwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, nzombe dzinogamuchira kukosha kwakaderera kweasset panguva yakatarwa.

Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinorevaIzvi zvinoitika kusvikira mabhuru awana mutengo wakaderera uye vhoriyamu inodiwa kuti ienderere mberi nemaitiro. Pfungwa huru kumashure kwekuumbwa kwemhando mbiri dzepatani ndeyekuti vatori vechikamu pamusika vari kuyedza kuenderera mberi nemaitiro kubva kune yakanyanya kunaka mitengo zvinzvimbo. Chokwadi ichi chinoratidzwa nekuenzana pakati perutsigiro nekuramba.

Misiyano huru pakati pemureza nemamwe mapatani mukutengesa

Nhamba dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoshandiswa mukuongororwa kwehunyanzvi hwemisika. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kufunga nezvemaitiro avo uye maitiro ejometri. Kubva kumifananidzo yakadai se:
triangle , wedge uye pennant, mureza unosiyana zvakanyanya mukuenzanisa kwehuwandu. Kutsigira kwayo uye mitsara yekupikisa yakaenzana kubva kune imwe neimwe, kwete kuderera munzira yekufamba kwemutengo.

Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinoreva
Triangle Pattern
Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinoreva
Wedge Shape
Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinoreva
Pennant shape
Mamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana chaizvo nemaumbirwo: rectangle, chiteshi uye vertex.
  1. Rectangle . Uyewo maitiro ekuenderera mberi maitiro. Iyo pateni inosiyana nemureza chete nekuti yakaumbwa yakatwasuka, isina mutsetse uchipokana negwara rekufamba.Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinoreva
  2. Channel . Pano iwe unogona kuwana anenge akazara akafanana, kunze kwekuti chiteshi hachina kuumbwa nekuda kwekupinza kwakapinza. Kuumbwa kwenhamba iyi kunotangirwa nekufamba kweusimbe munzira yemaitiro, nekumwe kushorwa kubva kune vakatarisana nemusika vanotora chikamu. Kana huwandu hwekutengesa hwapera zvachose, chiteshi chinoumba kufamba kwenguva refu mukati mehuwandu hwayo.Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinoreva
  3. Vertex . Zvakare zvakafanana nechiteshi uye mureza. Musiyano ndewekuti iyo yepamusoro inoumbwa yakanyatso kutenderera uye chimiro chekuchinja munzira yemaitiro.Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinoreva

Zvakakosha! Kuvaka nhamba inogona kunyatsojeka chete mushure mekunge mapoinzi maviri ekutsigirwa uye kuramba anyatsogadziriswa. Nenzira iyi chete zvinokwanisika kuziva nekunyatso kuumbwa kwakapihwa, huwandu hwayo, kona yekurerekera uye kuvapo kwekubviswa kwakaenzana kwekutsigirwa uye kuramba.

Kushanda kushandiswa kwemureza patani mukutengesa

Tevere, 3 nzira huru dzinobva pamureza patani dzichatariswa. Iwo marongero anotsanangurwa pamuenzaniso wekuumbwa kwebearish mune uptrend.

Nzira 1

Iyi nzira yekutengesa ichakubvumidza iwe kuti uwane itsva mutengo poindi yekuvhura kutengeserana. Iro zano rinopawo mukana wekutenga imwe vhoriyamu nekuvhura chinzvimbo pane yakaderera:

  1. Mutengo wakasangana nekupikisa kubva kune vatengesi mushure mekukwira kumusoro. Ipapo kune kudzoreredza kune rimwe divi. Iyo yekutanga yakakwirira uye yakaderera yemutengo inoumbwa.
  2. Kuwedzera kuumbwa kwehuwandu kunoitika nekuda kwemamwe maviri akagadzika mapoinzi ekutsigirwa uye kuramba. Yechipiri yepamusoro inoumbwa pane chati, yakaderera pane yapfuura uye yechipiri shoma, iyo yakanyurawo maererano neyo yapfuura.
  3. Inodiwa kuti uise mutsara wekupikisa pakakwirira, uye mutsara wekutsigira pakadzika.
  4. Kurongeka kwakamirira kutenga kunoiswa pamwero wekutanga wepamusoro.
  5. Pakati, pakati pekutanga kumusoro uye pasi, kurasikirwa kwekumira kunoiswa.

Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinorevaIyo logic yezano ndeyekupinda mukutengesa kuenderera mberi neuptrend. Iyi nzvimbo yekuraira yakamirira ine yakaderera mwero wengozi uye haidi kutariswa nguva dzose kwekufamba kwemutengo. Kana, mushure mekubata kwechitatu kweyero yekupikisa, mutengo hauna kuputsa kuburikidza nemufananidzo, iyo yakamirira kurongeka inogona kutamirwa kusvika pamwero wechipiri chekupikisa, uye kurasikirwa kwekumira kunogona kuiswa pakati pechipiri chekubata. .

Strategy 2

Iyi nzira yekutengeserana inokubvumira kupinda mumusika kubva pamutengo wakaderera pane mureza. Chakanakira zano ndechekuti inogona kuwedzeredzwa
neFibonacci mazinga .

  1. Pamutengo wechati, gadzirisa kuvapo kwechiratidzo chemureza uye uisimbise nerutsigiro uye mitsetse yekudzivirira ne 4 kubata (2 kubva kumusoro-2 kubva pasi).
  2. Uyezve, kubva kune yekutanga kumusoro kusvika kune yekutanga yakaderera, tambanudza iyo Fibonacci level.
  3. Giridhi ichaumbwa, pane iyo mazinga: kubva pa23 kusvika ku61 icharatidza poindi yekuumbwa kweiyo shoma inotevera.
  4. Kupinda mumusika kunoitwa kubva padanho 23, kumira-kurasikirwa kunoiswa padanho regumi kana anopfuura mapoinzi.

Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinorevaMushure mekuvhura kutengeserana, zvinodikanwa kudzora kuumbwa kweiyo inotevera kuramba nhanho. Kana ikaumbwa, inodiwa kutora purofiti kuitira kuvhura iyo inotevera kutengeserana. Iro zano rinokutendera iwe kutengesa mukati meiyo pateni uye uwane iyo inonyanya kubatsira chinzvimbo chenguva refu yekubata kwekutengeserana kana kukanganisa kuparara.

Nzira 3

Iri zano rakafanana nerekutanga, asi rinosiyana pakuti dhiri rinoitwa nemaoko, pasina hurongwa hwakamirira.

  1. Izvo zvinodikanwa kumirira kuumbwa kwekuumbwa kwebearish, kunosanganisira 2 mapoinzi ekutsigirwa uye kuramba.
  2. Kutengeserana kwekutenga kunovhurwa kana danho rekupikisa raputswa uye chigadziko chemwenje chitsva chinoumbwa munzira yemaitiro.
  3. Kumira kurasikirwa kunoiswa kuseri kweyero yakaputsika, kure kure nemapoinzi anopfuura gumi.

Iyi nzira inokubvumira kuti udzikise njodzi uye uvhure nzvimbo nekuputsika kwekukurumidza kuparara kwekuumbwa.
Mureza patani mukutengesa - kuti inotaridzika sei pane chati uye zvazvinoreva

Zvakanakira nezvayakaipira

Kushandisa kuumbwa kwemureza mukuongorora kwehunyanzvi kune zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira. Pakati pezvakanakira zvinogona kuzivikanwa:

  1. Kuumbwa kunoratidza kuenderera mberi kwemaitiro aripo.
  2. Inokutendera kuti uwane iyo yakanyanya kurongeka poindi yekupinda imwe nzvimbo.
  3. Inokupa iwe mukana wekutengesa pane kuparara, uchishandisa yakamirira maodha.

Mufananidzo wacho unewo kukanganisa.

  1. Inoda kuverenga kwakaringana kwekumira kwekurasikirwa kwekumira.
  2. Inogona kutora nguva yakareba kuti igadzire.

Pasinei nekukanganisa, mureza unoderedza zvakanyanya njodzi dzekutengesa, unobvumira mutengesi kuti aongorore mamiriro acho ezvinhu uye aone kukosha kwevatori vemusika.

Kukanganisa uye njodzi

Paunenge uchitengesa mukati memureza wakaumbwa uye panguva yekuparara, mutengesi anofanira kufunga nezve:

  1. Chibvumirano chiri padanho rekutsigira (uptrend) kana poindi yechitatu yagadziriswa. Kubata kwechipiri kwerutsigiro, muuptrend, kunongoratidza kuumbwa kwechimiro chemureza uye chiyero chakaenzana.
  2. Kuvakwa kwemiganhu yemiganhu kunoitwa chete nemitumbi yemakenduru. Mimvuri inoratidza chete simba rekusimudzira revatori vechikamu pamusika.
  3. Kurega kurasikirwa kunogadzirirwa kuseri kwemazinga apfuura uye mimvuri yakareba. Kune uptrend, kana uchivhura tenga yekutengesa kubva pakubata kwechitatu, iyo yekumira kurasikirwa inoiswa pazasi peiyi poindi, pachinhambwe chegumi kana anopfuura mapoinzi.

Pane njodzi yakawanda mukutengesa chimiro ichi kana chakaumbwa pane yakakwira nguva uye kutengeswa pane yakaderera nguva. Semuyenzaniso, mune uptrend uye bere mureza paawa chati, kuumbwa uku kunoumba refu downtrend pamusoro maminitsi mashanu nguva. Kutengeserana pa5-mineti yenguva, zvichidzika, inova ine njodzi sezvinobvira nekuda kwekungoerekana yachinja (kuputsika kwekupokana paH1). Iyo mureza pateni – gwara rakazara rekutengesa mureza patani: https://youtu.be/ER5tCzKbPriI

Maonero enyanzvi

Chimiro chemureza chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya nevatengesi kuita madhiri munzira yekuenderera mberi kwemaitiro. Iyi dhizaini inobvumidza iwe kuderedza njodzi uye kuita iyo yakanyanya dhiri. Chimwe chikonzero chekuishandisa inyaya yekuti kana nhanho yakakosha inoumbwa munzvimbo, kuumbwa kunoratidza kuparara kwayo. Izvi zvinoponesa vatori vechikamu pamusika kubva mukutengeserana kwekuchinja maitiro. Kuumbwa kwemureza kunobatsira pakuongorora kwehunyanzvi. Kune vanotanga, zvinokutendera kuti unyatso kuona kukosha uye kusimba mumusika, kuwedzera ruzivo rwavo uye nhamba dzekubudirira kwekutengeserana. Paunenge uchitengeserana muhuwandu hwechifananidzo ichi, chinhu chikuru ndechokutevera mitemo yekudzivirira njodzi uye kumirira nzvimbo chaiyo yekubata pfungwa.

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