Chowonadi chonse chokhudza stock broker . Wogulitsa ndalama kapena wogulitsa yemwe akufuna kugula masheya, ma bond ndi zinthu zina zachuma ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti akufunika akaunti yobwereketsa. Simungangobwera ku ofesi yosinthira ndikugula zinthu kumeneko. Payenera kukhala mkhalapakati pakati pa kusinthanitsa ndi wogula. [id id mawu = “attach_11951” align = “aligncenter” wide = “1023”]
Momwe msika wamasheya umagwirira ntchito[/ mawu]
- Mkhalapakati pakati pa kusinthanitsa ndi wogulitsa / Investor
- Momwe mungasankhire broker – zofunikira zina kupatula laisensi
- Kodi broker amachita chiyani?
- Amatsegula maakaunti
- Amayang’anira maakaunti
- Amakwaniritsa malamulo
- Imadziwitsa za nthawi yogulitsira
- Amapereka malipoti
- Amalipira misonkho ku boma
- Kubweza ndi kubweza ndalama
- Kodi mungatsegule bwanji akaunti ya brokerage?
- Kodi mungagwire ntchito bwanji ndi broker?
- Zoyenera kuchita ngati broker wasokonekera
- Zotsatira zake
Mkhalapakati pakati pa kusinthanitsa ndi wogulitsa / Investor
Mkhalapakati ndi munthu kapena kampani yomwe ili pakati pa wogula katunduyo ndi mwini wake. Ngati wogulitsa akuganiza zogula katundu wa kampaniyo, samabwera kwa mwiniwake, koma amapita ku stock exchange ndikugula. Pali mitundu iwiri ya oyimira pakati:
- Woyang’anira – uyu akhoza kukhala munthu m’modzi kapena kampani yomwe imasaka zida zandalama, kusanthula ndikugula. Njirayi ndi yoyenera kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuyika ndalama, koma safuna kuthera nthawi yochuluka posankha ndi kusanthula zida zachuma.
- Broker ndi kampani yomwe imagwira ntchito m’malo mwa Investor, imagula zinthu ndikuzisunga mu depository. Njirayi ndi yoyenera kwa anthu omwe akufuna kupanga ndalama zodziimira pawokha. Pankhaniyi, wogulitsa ndalama amapereka lamulo loti agule zinthu zomwe zasankhidwa, ndipo brokeryo azichita.
[id id mawu = “attach_295” align = “aligncenter” wide = “665”]
Ntchito ya broker ndi yachidule – ntchito ndi kuthekera kwakampani yobwereketsa[/caption]
Chofunika: Wogulitsa malonda ndi woyang’anira ayenera kulembedwa ku Russia ndikukhala ndi chilolezo chochita ntchito zomwe zaperekedwa ndi Central Bank, fufuzani chilolezo:
https://www.cbr.ru/securities_market/registries/ .
Kodi broker amachita chiyani?
Wogulitsayo amachita ntchito zambiri, kuphatikizapo: kutsegula ndi kusunga akaunti, kuchita zofuna za makasitomala, kudziwitsa zamalonda, kupereka malipoti okhudza zomwe zachitika, kusonkhanitsa ndalama ndi makuponi, ndi kusunga misonkho.
Amatsegula maakaunti
Munthu amene akufuna kuyika ndalama amatsegula akaunti ya brokerage komwe ndalama zimasungidwa kuti agule zida zandalama, akaunti ya depository imatsegulidwa yokha kwa iye komwe zotetezedwa zimasungidwa.
Amayang’anira maakaunti
Makasitomala akugula katundu ayenera kusamutsa ndalama kwa eni ake kudzera mwa broker yemwe amasamutsa ndalama ku masinthidwe, ndipo wosinthanitsayo amasamutsa katunduyo kwa broker ndipo kasitomala amalandila ndipo mosemphanitsa akagulitsa katundu.
Amakwaniritsa malamulo
Wogulitsa ndalama akaganiza zogula kapena kugulitsa katundu, amapereka dongosolo kwa broker, yemwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira malinga ndi malamulo omwe aperekedwa.
Chofunika: Wogulitsa sangagulitse kapena kugula katundu payekha, izi zimachitika ndi manejala.
Imadziwitsa za nthawi yogulitsira
Muakaunti yanu kapena pulogalamu yam’manja, kasitomala amawona mtengo wapano wa chinthu chilichonse, kuchuluka kwake komwe kumadalira wotsatsa. Analytics, nkhani, malingaliro ndi zina zambiri zitha kuperekedwanso kuti kasitomala athandizire.
Amapereka malipoti
Ntchito iliyonse yamakasitomala imalembedwa ndipo, popempha kapena mwachangu, lipoti limaperekedwa pazochita zomwe zachitika: zomwe zidagulidwa, kuchuluka kwa zomwe zidagulidwa ndikulipidwa, ntchito ndi phindu kapena kutayika kuchokera pazogulitsa.
Amalipira misonkho ku boma
Polandira phindu kuchokera pazogulitsa, wobwereketsa amayenera kulipira msonkho wa 13%. Kuti muchepetse ntchito ya Investor, broker amawerengera pawokha phindu ndikulipira msonkho.
Chofunika: Wogulitsa aliyense amasankha nthawi yolipira misonkho, pamwezi, pachaka.
Kubweza ndi kubweza ndalama
Wogulitsayo amasamutsa kuchokera ku akaunti yakubanki kupita kwake komanso mosemphanitsa akamachotsa ndalama. Sizingatheke kuchotsa ndalama zomwe zayikidwa mu zida zachuma. Ndani ndi broker m’mawu osavuta, amachita chiyani, amagwira ntchito ndi ntchito zotani zomwe kampani yamalonda imapereka pamsika wosinthanitsa: https://youtu.be/LTWBYDL5mnk
Kodi mungatsegule bwanji akaunti ya brokerage?
Pambuyo poyesa ndikusankha broker, imatsala kuti mutsegule akaunti. Makampani ambiri achepetsa njira yotsegulira ndikuzichita patali, mphindi zochepa. Tinkoff akupereka kuti atsegule akaunti yamalonda mu maminiti a 5 ndi masitepe ochepa (
https://www.tinkoff.ru/invest ):
Sberbank (
https://www.sberbank.ru/ru/person/investments/broker_service/onboarding ):
Ngati uyu ndi broker wabwino, ndiye kusankha kwa kasitomala ndikutsitsa pulogalamu yam’manja kapena kutsegula webusayiti, ndiye kuti mafunso osavuta amadzazidwa, ndipo pambuyo potsimikizira, akaunti imatsegulidwa. [id id mawu = “attach_509” align = “aligncenter” wide = “771”]
Njira yomaliza mgwirizano wautumiki waubweza ndi Sberbank[/caption] Kutsegula (
https://open-broker.ru/invest/open-account/):
Pambuyo pake, zimatsalira kusankha mtengo wantchito zina. Muyenera kusankha mosamala, molingana ndi zomwe mukufuna, kwa amalonda omwe akuchita zochitika zogwira ntchito, ntchito yocheperako pakuchitapo kanthu ndiyofunikira, kwa wogulitsa ndalama yemwe samachita nawo nthawi zambiri, komitiyo sichita nawo gawo lalikulu. [id id mawu = “attach_11949” align = “aligncenter” wide = “678”]
Mikhalidwe ndi zolipiritsa kwa ma broker osiyanasiyana ku Russia[/caption]
Zofunika: Polemba mafunsowo ndikutumiza deta kwa broker, kasitomala amavomereza mfundo za mgwirizano, zomwe ziyenera kuphunziridwa kuti asakumane ndi mavuto ndi kusamvana m’tsogolomu.
Kodi mungagwire ntchito bwanji ndi broker?
Pambuyo pazigawo zodutsa, kuyanjana ndi broker kumayamba. Ngati kampaniyo ipereka mapulogalamu owonjezera (
terminal ), iyenera kukhazikitsidwa motsatira malangizo. Pambuyo pake, akauntiyo imakulitsidwanso ndipo ntchito ikuyamba, wogulitsa ndalama amasankha chida chandalama chomwe akufuna, amatumiza lamulo loti agule kapena kugulitsa katundu, wobwereketsa amazichita mwa kubweza ndalama ku akauntiyo. Zida zachuma, ma analytics ochokera ku kampani, nkhani, upangiri ndi maphunziro zitha kupezeka mu akaunti yanu.
- Maphunziro ndi osiyanasiyana : ma webinars, zokambirana, maphunziro apaintaneti, ndi zina. Nthawi zambiri awa ndi maphunziro ang’onoang’ono okhala ndi zoyambira pakuyika ndalama, zomwe zimafotokozera mfundo zoyendetsera ndalama, zimaphunzitsa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito terminal kapena pulogalamu yam’manja.
- Analytics . Zitha kukhala kuchokera ku kampani komanso kuchokera ku mabanki otsogola akunja, zomwe zili ndi zosiyana, pakhoza kukhala nkhani zonse zofotokozera zifukwa zogulira kapena kusintha kwamtsogolo kwa kampani komwe kungakhudze kukula kwa mitengo yamtengo wapatali.
- Malingaliro . Akatswiri a banki amapereka malingaliro oyenerera pa kugula katundu.
- Nkhani . Zolemba zimakulolani kuti mudziwe zambiri za kampani inayake kapena zomwe zikuchitika m’dziko lazachuma.
[id id mawu = “attach_11952″ align=”aligncenter” wide=”1024″]
Gulani/Gulitsani magawo kwa mphindi imodzi[/caption]
Zoyenera kuchita ngati broker wasokonekera
Sizingatheke kudziteteza ku zovuta zazikulu, broker yemwe Investor amagwira ntchito akhoza kugwa kapena kulandidwa chilolezo. Ndipo kasitomala ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti amatetezedwa pang’ono ndi lamulo la “Pamsika Wotetezedwa”. Zonse zimatengera mtundu wa bungwe:
- Kugawikana kwa banki – pakadali pano, ndalamazo sizigawidwa kukhala makasitomala (osungitsa ndalama, osunga ndalama, ndi ena), ali mu “mulu” wamba ndipo kuti mubwezere zanu, muyenera kudikirira kuti bankirapuse ichitike. anamaliza ndi kujowina pamzere wa ozunzidwa, mwachionekere adzapereka ngongole zazikulu kaye, ndiyeno ayamba kubweza ndalama za kasitomala. Amabwerera kuchokera ku ndalama zonse, i.e. ziribe kanthu kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zili mu akaunti ya brokerage, zina zonse zidzagawidwa pakati pa aliyense.
- Kapangidwe kosiyana – ndalama zomwe zili pa akaunti ya brokerage zidzagawidwa pakati pa makasitomala, popanda kuyembekezera ndondomeko ya bankirapuse, ngati broker sanagwiritse ntchito ndalamazo pazochitika zaumwini.
Chofunika: ndikofunikira kuti makasitomala omwe amatumizidwa m’madipatimenti amabanki adziwe kuti ndalama zomwe zili pa akaunti ya brokerage zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi banki ndipo izi ndizovomerezeka.
Momwe mungakhalire wogulitsa masheya, zomwe zimafunikira pa izi ndipo ndizotheka mwachinsinsi: https://youtu.be/rbMjkC1T1NM
Zotsatira zake
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji broker? | |
Pitani ku webusayiti ya Bank of Russia | Werengani mitengo ndi mgwirizano |
Sankhani makampani 5-10 oyamba | Unikani kumasuka ndi magwiridwe antchito |
Onani mlingo mwa katswiri wa RA ndi NRA | Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zida zoyenera zachuma |
Kusankhidwa kwa broker kudzakhudza ntchito yowonjezereka ya wogulitsa / wogulitsa, kuti mupewe kuchedwa ndi kusokoneza, muyenera kusonkhanitsa zambiri pa intaneti, kuyang’ana mavoti, kuyesa ubwino ndi ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito ntchito za broker, werengani tariffs ndi mgwirizano. Ndikofunikiranso kuyesa mtundu wa ntchito zomwe zimaperekedwa, zomwe zimapatsa mwayi mwayi wopeza ndi zida zingati zachuma zomwe zimapereka, momwe zimayendera zopempha muutumiki wothandizira. Mwamwayi kwa Investor, mavidiyo a YouTube amapezeka ndi zambiri za broker aliyense, ndemanga za ntchito. Mukaonera vidiyoyi, muyenera kukhala otsimikiza ndi zomwe zanenedwa pofufuza nokha zomwe zaperekedwa pa intaneti. Magwero ndi malo odalirika, mabwalo (apa muyenera kukhala tcheru osakhulupirira mawu aliwonse), zofalitsa nkhani, nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi tabu ponena za dziko lazachuma.