ETF FXGD – intanɛt so nhyehyɛe, sikakorabea no a wɔahyehyɛ wɔ afe 2022 mu, nsɛm a wɔafa aka ne mfaso a wonya.
ETFs ne
mutual funds yɛ sikakorabea a ɛde sika hyɛ securities mu – stocks ne bonds, commodities anaa metals. Wɔsan ka dynamics a ɛwɔ benchmark no mu no mu pɛpɛɛpɛ sɛnea wobetumi, tracking error no ntra 1%. FXGD yɛ ETF a efi Finex. a wɔakyerɛw din wɔ Ireland, a ɛma wutumi bɔ wo ho ban fi nneɛma bo a ɛkɔ soro ho denam sika kɔkɔɔ ankasa a wode bɛto mu no so. 
Nneɛma a wɔahyehyɛ wɔ FXGD ETF no mu
Wɔde sikakorabea no sii hɔ wɔ afe 2013 mu, mfitiaseɛ no wɔde sika hyɛɛ honam fam sika kɔkɔɔ mu (wɔtɔɔ bars). Mfeɛ 2 akyi, wɔ afe 2015 mu no, wɔsii gyinaeɛ sɛ wɔbɛsesa sikasɛm nhyehyɛeɛ no na sikakorabea no hyɛɛ aseɛ dii honam fam sika kɔkɔɔ boɔ akyi denam synthetic replication so. Sikakorafoɔ no hwɛɛ yie wɔ nsakraeɛ a ɛte saa ho, na wɔ afe 2021 mu no, sikakorabea no san kɔtɔɔ sika kɔkɔɔ. Fund no da biara da nsɛm foforo a ɛfa honam fam sika kɔkɔɔ dodow ho de besi February 11, 2022, wɔde sika kɔkɔɔ kilogram 2400.3 asie wɔ FXGD ETF no mu.
FXGD sikakorabea no sanba
FXGD ETF no nkɔso gyina nsakrae a ɛba wɔ honam fam sika kɔkɔɔ bo mu wɔ wiase nyinaa gua so. LBMA Gold Price PM USD yɛ declared sɛ benchmark – a ɛkyerɛ sɛ sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔyɛ ne sika a ɛwɔ wiase nyinaa no nam so kyerɛ kwan, a London Bullion Market Association na ɛbu ho akontaa. FXGD ETF nyɛ 100% analogue a wɔde tɔ dade, ɛka no nya nkɛntɛnso wɔ commissions a broker, sikakorabea, exchange spreads. Eyi yɛ sika a ne bo yɛ mmerɛw ma obi a ɔde ne sika hyɛ mu no mu biako – sika a ɔde ne sika hyɛ mu no ka sɛ obenya ETF no yɛ 0.45% pɛ wɔ NAV no mu. Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ eyi sua sen sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, gua so sika a wɔde di gua wɔ Moscow Exchange no mu no mmɔho 2. Asiane bi nso wɔ hɔ a ɛnyɛ gua so – Finex yɛ amannɔne adwumakuw na ebetumi, esiane biribi nti, agyae adwumayɛ wɔ Russia Ɔman no asasesin mu anaasɛ ɛbɛbɔ ka. Eyi ne sikakorabea a akyɛ sen biara a wɔde mfe 8 ayɛ adwuma wɔ Russia, na asiane yi sua koraa, nanso wontumi mmu ani ngu so.
- tow – se woretɔ a, enhia sɛ wotua VAT;
- ɛho nhia sɛ wɔkora sika kɔkɔɔ so na ɛhaw adwene wɔ korɔnbɔ anaasɛ ɛsɛe ho bere ne bere mu;
- sɛ wɔde toto OMS ho a, nsakrae nketenkete trɛw.
Sika kɔkɔɔ yɛ aguade na nea ɔde ne sika hyɛ mu no ntumi mfa ne ho nto sika a wotua bere ne bere mu no so, nanso wobetumi anya sika wɔ nsonsonoe a ɛwɔ sika a wɔde tua ho ka no mu.
Nanso passive investors, bere a wɔretɔ sika kɔkɔɔ no, wɔmfa wɔn ho nto mfaso so – kɛkɛ sɛ wɔbɛkora sika kɛse so afi nneɛma bo a ɛkɔ soro mu na wɔatew nsakrae a ɛba wɔ sikakorabea ne bonds portfolio mu no so. Ɛfata sɛ yɛhyɛ no nsow sɛ ɛwom sɛ wobu sika kɔkɔɔ sɛ ade a ɛbɔ ho ban de, nanso ɛda so ara yɛ adwinnade a asiane wom mmom. FXGD ETF wɔ asiane gyinabea a ɛyɛ 4 wɔ 7 nsɛntitiriw nsenia so. Phinex bu akontaa sɛ FXGD nsakraeɛ no yɛ 13.74% wɔ afe afe nnyinasoɔ so. Efi bere a wɔde sikakorabea no sii hɔ no, aba no ayɛ 181.06% wɔ rubles mu ne 21.17% wɔ dɔla mu, sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, afe afe nkɔso wɔ U.S. dɔla mu yɛ 2.11%. FXGD ETF a ɛwɔ Moscow Exchange no betumi atɔ rubles anaa dɔla. Wɔ wiase nyinaa gua so no, wɔde sika kɔkɔɔ bata U.S. dɔla ho, na sɛ Russiafo a wɔde wɔn sika hyɛ mu no, sɛ ruble sika a wɔde sesa nneɛma no so tew a, wobetumi anya mfaso foforo a ɛwɔ ruble mu. 
Sɛnea wobɛtɔ FXGD ETF ahorow
FXGD RTF a wobɛtɔ no renyɛ ɔhaw, wuhia
brokerage akontaabu a wubetumi anya aguadi wɔ Moscow Exchange. Ɛyɛ brokers pii de ma, a list bi a Finex kamfo kyerɛ, wubetumi ahu wɔ official website no so wɔ “buy ETF” ɔfã no mu wɔ https://finex-etf.ru/oformit-seychas.
Wɔhyɛ wɔn a wɔrefi ase no fo sɛ wɔnpaw aguadifo a onnye sika biara ɔsram biara wɔ akontaabu a wɔhwɛ so no ho. Gyinabea a ɔfata a ɔde ne sika hyɛ mu no nhia sɛ ɔtɔ sikakorabea no mu kyɛfa, ebia aguadifo binom bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ twa sɔhwɛ a ɛnyɛ den bi a ɛfa nimdeɛ a ɛfa nsusuwii fapem a ɛwɔ sika a wɔde hyɛ sikakorabea a wɔsesa ho aguadi mu no ho.
Wubetumi atɔ FXGD wɔ daa brokerage akontaabu anaa
IIS so. Sɛ wonya sika wɔ ankorankoro sika a wɔde bɛto sikakorabea a, mfaso horow a Russia Ɔman no mmara de ama no nyinaa na ɛyɛ adwuma. Wubetumi atɔ na woatɔn sikakorabea bi a wɔde sesa nneɛma de agye ruble anaa U.S. dɔla, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo aguadifo no ma wo ho da hɔ sɛ wubetumi atɔ de dɔla. Sɛ ɛma wonya hokwan a ɛte saa a, wubetumi atɔ sika biako na woatɔn ama foforo. Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wohu FXGD etf sikakorabea no wɔ w’ankasa akontaabu mu, anaasɛ wɔ application titiriw bi a wɔde di gua wɔ stock exchange mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode ticker “FXGD” no hyɛ mu, sɛ nhwehwɛmu no nsan mma nea efi mu ba a, ɛnde ISIN code no yɛ IE00B8XB7377. Afei, hyɛ kyɛfa dodow a wɔhwehwɛ no mu, nhyehyɛe no bebu sika dodow a wɔde bɛma no nyinaa ho akontaa, asusuw sika a wɔde bɛma no ho, na afei ɛsɛ sɛ wosi asɛm no so dua. Wobetumi akyerɛ mprempren bo no wɔ broker no akwammisa krataa mu anaasɛ Moscow Exchange no wɛbsaet so. Wɔ 2022 mfiase no, ɛyɛ 92.61 rubles. Esiane bo a ɛba fam saa nti, wɔn a wɔrefi ase a wonnya nnyaa sika kɛse mpo betumi de wɔn sika ahyɛ sika kɔkɔɔ mu. Wubetumi abu kyɛfa dodow a wɔhwehwɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ ama dade a ɛbɔ ho ban no fã a eye sen biara wɔ portfolio no mu 
FXGD ETF Anidaso a Ɛwɔ Hɔ
Sika kɔkɔɔ yɛ atetesɛm mu ahobanbɔ agyapade a wɔkamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nka akwan horow pii a wɔmfa nyɛ hwee ho. Kyɛfa a wɔkamfo kyerɛ no bɛyɛ 15%. Akwan a ne bo nyɛ den na ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔfa so tɔ sika kɔkɔɔ no mu biako ne FXGD ETF. Wɔ Moscow Exchange no so nnansa yi ara, wɔ afe 2020 mu no, akansifo 2 puei – VTBG a efi
VTB Management Companyne TGLD a efi Tinkoff Investments hɔ. Wɔyɛ sika a wɔde sesa nneɛma a wɔde di gua na ɛbɛma nea ɔde ne sika ahyɛ mu no abɔ ka kɛse – 0.66 m 0.54 wɔ NAV no mu, sɛnea ɛte biara. VTB tɔ honam fam sika kɔkɔɔ, a wɔde sie sikakorabea a ɛwɔ din koro no ara mu. Tinkoff sɛe sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde totɔ nneɛma no mu 70% pɛ, na ɔtɔ amannɔne ETF ma sika kɔkɔɔ ma nea aka no. Nea ɛma sika a ɔde ne sika hyɛ mu no nyinaa kɔ soro bio – Tinkoff tua sika bi sɛ ɔwɔ amannɔne sikakorabea. Te sɛ VTB no, ɛde sika kɔkɔɔ fã bi sie wɔ Russia, wɔ ne sikakorabea. Nsonsonoe a ɛwɔ sikasɛm nhyehyɛe no mu no ma nsonsonoe ba sikasɛm adwinnade koro no ara mu nsɛm a wɔafa aka no mu. Irelandfo din a wɔakyerɛw din wɔ Phinex adwumakuw no mu no de asiane ahorow bi ba, nanso ɛnyɛ kɛse saa. Nnwumakuw a wɔhwɛ so no de sika kɔkɔɔ bo a ɛwɔ wiase nyinaa gua so no ho kyerɛwtohɔ a edi mu koraa ma. Sɛnea Moscow Exchange data a ɛfa January 2022 ho kyerɛ no, ɛyɛ FXGD na Russia sikasɛm mu asisifo pɛ sɛ wonya wɔ wɔn sikakorabea ahorow mu. Ɛdi kan wɔ sikakorabea 10 a agye din sen biara no mu. Sika kɔkɔɔ nyɛ ade a emu nna hɔ sen biara a wɔde bɛto mu. Ɛnsɛ sɛ ankorankoro a wɔde wɔn sika hyɛ mu no de ne ho to ankorankoro afie anaa nhwehwɛmufo nkɔmhyɛ so bere a ɔresi sikasɛm ho gyinae no. Wɔ abakɔsɛm tenten mu no, na mfe 5-10 afã horow bi wɔ hɔ a na obi a ɔde ne sika hyɛ aguadi mu a ɔhweree a ɔyɛ nsusuwii hunu a ɔtɔɔ sika kɔkɔɔ wɔ bo a ɛsen biara no wɔ dɔla a wɔayi afi mu no mu. Esiane sika a wɔasan asusuw ho nti, mfaso betumi aba, nanso eyi nyɛ nea wɔahyɛ ho bɔ. Wɔ sika kɔkɔɔ a ɛkɔɔ fam bere tenten no mu no, sikakorabea ne bonds daa nkɔso ne ɔhwe ase nyinaa adi. Wɔ nnansa yi mfe mu no, esiane Fed nhyehyɛe nti, sika kɔkɔɔ nkyerɛ abusuabɔ pa a ɛne stock gua no wɔ akyi. Mpɛn pii no, sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔteɛteɛ mu no ka sika kɔkɔɔ. Sika kɔkɔɔ no volatility no sua, na stocks no hwere 30-50% na sika kɔkɔɔ no hwere 15-20%. Dade no yɛ n’ade wɔ ɔkwan a emu nna hɔ so, wiase no mu nhwehwɛmufo atitiriw mpo mfa wɔn ho nhyɛ mu sɛ wɔbɛka ne nneyɛe ho asɛm. Obi a ɔde ne sika hyɛ mu a ɔpɛ sɛ odi akwan a wɔfa so yɛ ade a agye din no biako akyi no betumi atɔ sika kɔkɔɔ de ayɛ nneɛma ahorow a ɛyɛ adwuma no fã ketewaa bi. Mmɔ mmɔden sɛ wubehu gua no ase anaa soro. Ɛsɛ sɛ sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde bɛto mu no yɛ nea ɛbɛkyɛ, anyɛ yiye koraa no mfe 10. Wɔ bere tiaa mu no, asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛhwere ade no yɛ kɛse yiye. Ɛsɛ sɛ obi a ɔde ne sika hyɛ mu no bu sika kɔkɔɔ a ɔde bɛto mu no aniberesɛm, bu asiane ahorow a ɛwom no ho akontaa. Mmɔ mmɔden sɛ wubehu gua no ase anaa soro. Ɛsɛ sɛ sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde bɛto mu no yɛ nea ɛbɛkyɛ, anyɛ yiye koraa no mfe 10. Wɔ bere tiaa mu no, asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛhwere ade no yɛ kɛse yiye. Ɛsɛ sɛ obi a ɔde ne sika hyɛ mu no bu sika kɔkɔɔ a ɔde bɛto mu no aniberesɛm, bu asiane ahorow a ɛwom no ho akontaa. Mmɔ mmɔden sɛ wubehu gua no ase anaa soro. Ɛsɛ sɛ sika kɔkɔɔ a wɔde bɛto mu no yɛ nea ɛbɛkyɛ, anyɛ yiye koraa no mfe 10. Wɔ bere tiaa mu no, asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wɔbɛhwere ade no yɛ kɛse yiye. Ɛsɛ sɛ obi a ɔde ne sika hyɛ mu no bu sika kɔkɔɔ a ɔde bɛto mu no aniberesɛm, bu asiane ahorow a ɛwom no ho akontaa.
