Imigoqo yangaphakathi nangaphandle ekuhwebeni – ukufunda nokuhweba kanjani

Imigoqo yangaphakathi nangaphandle ekuhwebeni – ukufunda, ukubhala amakhodi. Elinye lamasu alula emakethe ukuhweba kwebha ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Kulula ukuzithola eshadini, ingozi iqondakala ngokucacile, futhi amasignali asebenza kahle ngezikhathi ezinkulu. Ibha yangaphakathi nengaphandle ingenye yamamodeli e-Price Action aziwa kakhulu. Isu lokuhweba lingakhiwa kokubili ohlelweni “oluhlanzekile” lwebha yangaphakathi nangaphandle, nokusebenzisa izihlungi. Zingasetshenziswa futhi njengesignali eyengeziwe kwamanye amasu.

Iyini ibha yangaphakathi

Ibha yangaphakathi iphethini ehlanganisa amakhandlela amabili, elinye lawo (isiginali) lisemzimbeni womunye ngokuphelele (umama). Itholakala emakethe ethrendayo. ekuhambeni kwe-lateral, iziteshi, zingaqeda umkhuba omude.

Ukubonakala kwebha yangaphakathi kufanele kwenze umthengisi aqinise, lokhu kuyisignali yokuhlehla okungase kube khona noma ukuqinisa umkhuba.

Akusho lutho umbala kamama kanye amakhandlela signal. Uma enye ye-extremums yekhandlela lesignali ihambisana nokuphansi noma okuphezulu kwebha yomama, futhi ukuphela okuphambene akudluli ngaphezu kwebha yomama, lokhu kuzoba futhi ibha yangaphakathi. Uma isignali yekhandlela iyiphayiphi okungenani eyodwa ngaphandle kweyomzali, ngeke isaba ibha yangaphakathi. Kwezinye izimo, kunzima ukuqonda ukuthi ibha yangaphakathi idlula uhla lwamanani ekhandlela lomama. Udinga ukuhambisa igundane phezu kwekhandlela noma ibha, iwindi lolwazi lizovela nedatha enamanani amancane, aphezulu, okuvala nokuvula.
I-logic yephethini ilula – kukhona ukunyakaza okuqinile ekuqondeni komkhuba ekhandlelani lomama, ihlangabezana nokuphikiswa futhi ukunyakaza kuyama. Akukho mnyakazo obheke kolunye uhlangothi, imakethe iyaba yiqhwa. I-stop ayikwazi ukuba yikhandlela elilodwa, kodwa eziningana – ibha ephindwe kabili noma kathathu yangaphakathi.
Kukhona amabha angaphakathi okubuyela emuva kanye nokuqhubeka kwethrendi. Uma ububanzi bentengo bebha yangaphakathi bungaphansi kuka-50% wekhandlela likamama, lena ibha yangaphakathi yokuqhubeka kwethrendi. Amabha angaphakathi okubuyela emuva abonisa inhloso yokuya kwelinye icala ngokucace kakhudlwana. Elinye lamakhandlela ambalwa alandelayo, ibha yangaphakathi ehlehlayo ihlehla iye ohlangothini oluphambene nesiqondiso sekhandlela likamama.

Iyini Ibha Yangaphandle

Ibha yangaphandle ikhandlela elimboza ngokuphelele uhla lwamanani ekhandlela likamama. Ukweqisa kwamakhandlela kuvunyelwe ukuthi kuhambisane.
Ezikhathini ezincane, ibha engaphandle ingunxantathu ophambukayo. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuyisignali yokungabikezeli okuphezulu kwemakethe, kuyisignali yokunciphisa ingozi (uma umthengisi esesivumelwano) noma ukuphuma esikhundleni.

Isu lokuhweba ngaphakathi kwebha

Uma ibukwa ngezikhathi eziphansi, amabha angaphakathi (ikakhulukazi amabha angu-2 noma angu-3) abukeka njengokwakheka okuguqukayo, ngokuvamile kuphethini engunxantathu. Uma ibha yangaphakathi ivela ngezikhathi ezinkulu (usuku, isonto), kunconywa ukuthi ushintshele ezikhathini eziphansi futhi uqaphe ukuhlukana kukanxantathu (ukwenyuka noma ukwehla).

Ukuhweba okubuyela emuva

1. Sithola ibha yangaphakathi, inani layo kufanele libe ngaphezu kuka-50% wekhandlela likamama. Amabha kuphela aphezulu noma phansi okunyakaza acatshangelwayo – sifuna ukuguqulwa.
2. I-stop order ibekwe ngaphansi kancane kwe-extremum ngakolunye uhlangothi ukusuka ohlangothini lwangaphambilini.
3. Ngemuva kokuthi i-oda liqalisiwe, isitobhi sibekwa ngemuva kwe-extremum yebha yangaphakathi noma ikhandlela lokuphumula.

Ukuhweba ngebha yangaphakathi (ukuqhubeka)

1. Umsebenzisi usesimweni, ubona ikhandlela elikhulu elibheke lapho kwenziwa isivumelwano.
2. Khomba ibha yangaphakathi.
3. Ibanga lentengo yebha yangaphakathi kufanele libe ngaphansi kuka-50% wekhandlela likamama.
4. Ukulahleka kokumisa kuya phansi kwebha yangaphakathi (uma siside).
5. Ukuhleleka okude uma kwenzeka ukugqashuka kwe-extremum kubekwa amapayipi amaningana ngaphezu kokuphezulu.

Uma lo mkhuba uqhubeka, umhwebi wandisa inzuzo yakhe, futhi uma kwenzeka ukuguqulwa, uthatha inzuzo futhi alungiselele ukufaka ukuguqulwa. Ibha yangaphakathi iyisibalo sokungaqiniseki, ababambiqhaza abaqiniseki ngokunyakaza okuqhubekayo. Ukuqhuma kwe-extremum kusho ukucacisa isiqondiso, ngakho-ke lapho ukuphuma kusendleleni yokunyakaza, intengo iyashesha. Kodwa ukuphuma akulona iqiniso ngaso sonke isikhathi, kukhona ukuqubuka okungamanga, intengo ihlanganisa eduze kwebha yangaphakathi. Umhwebi uhlale azi kahle ukuthi angabeka kuphi ukuma okunengqondo (ngemuva kokuba intengo ifinyelelwe, ukubamba isikhundla kulahlekelwa incazelo yayo) futhi ukhawule ukulahlekelwa uma kwenzeka kungena iphutha.

Izihlungi

Umhwebi angangena esikhundleni ngokuzethemba uma ethola isiqinisekiso esengeziwe. Njengesihlungi samabha angaphakathi kungaba:

• imigqa yezitayela – kuhle uma ibha yangaphakathi iyingxenye yezinye imodeli ngendlela enikeziwe;
• ukuhamba okumaphakathi – umhwebi ubheka ukuhweba okude kuphela uma kwakhiwa ibha yangaphakathi;
• ama-oscillator – i-MACD, i-stochastic, i-RSI – ibha yangaphakathi ibhekwa kuphela ezindaweni ezithengwa kakhulu nezithengiswa kakhulu;
• ukuhlukana nokuhlangana – amabha angaphakathi acatshangelwa ngemva kokuvela kokuhlukana phakathi kwenkomba nokufundwa kwentengo.

Isu lokuhweba lebha yangaphandle

Ibha yangaphandle ibonakala ngezikhathi zokuguquguquka okwenyukayo. Uma ubheka izikhathi ezincane (m5 kufika ehoreni elingu-1) Kungcono ukungena emakethe ngezikhathi zokuguquguquka okuphansi – ungabeka isitobhi esincane esinengqondo. Uma ibha yangaphandle yenzeka lapho umhwebi esevele esesimweni, kunconywa ukuthi uhambise ukulahleka kokumisa ukuze kuphuke futhi ulinde ukuthi isimo sithuthuke.

Akunconywa ukufaka indawo entsha lapho ibha yangaphandle ivela. Phakathi nezikhathi ezinjalo, unyawo luphuka, kunzima kakhulu ukubeka isikhashana esifushane.

Inkomba yebha yangaphakathi

Umhwebi kufanele aqaphe izinkomba eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngakho-ke, amanye amamodeli ashiywe ngaphandle kokunakwa. Ukwenza lula umsebenzi wokuthola imigoqo yangaphakathi, kunezinkomba. Itheminali ye-Metatrader5 isebenzisa inkomba ye-InsideBarSetup. I-algorithm imaka ngophawu olubomvu yonke imigoqo engaphakathi ngesikhathi esinikeziwe kunoma yiziphi izinsimbi. I-InsideBarSetup ayikwazi nje ukuthola ngaphakathi kwamabha, kodwa futhi ikhiqize izexwayiso. Ungasetha ukuhweba okuzenzakalelayo kubha yangaphakathi, umeluleki uzobeka ama-stop oda acacisiwe ukuze angene endaweni yokuphumula.

Izici zokuhweba kumabha angaphakathi

Lapho uhweba ngaphakathi kwamabha, kunezici ezithile okudingeka uzicabangele:

• ibha yangaphakathi iyinqubo yemvelo yokunciphisa imakethe, emva kwalokho kukhona ukunyakaza okuqinile;
• ukungena ezikhundleni, umhwebi kufanele alinde ukuhlukaniswa kobubanzi bebha yangaphakathi kanye nokuqinisekiswa;
• imigoqo yangaphakathi ingaba kokubili ukuhlehla futhi ibonise amathuba okuqhubeka nokunyakaza;
• imodeli inegebe lentengo phakathi komzali namakhandlela esignali;
• isibalo sibonisa isikhathi sokuhlanganiswa emakethe, ngokudabula uhla, umhwebi angaqonda isiqondiso sokunyakaza esizayo;
• umbala kamama kanye namakhandlela esignali akunandaba;
• isignali yephethini ayixhomeki kumbala wamakhandlela;
• uma ibha yomama iphindwe izikhathi ezi-5 noma ngaphezulu kunesiginali eyodwa, iphethini ithathwa njengengavumelekile. Cishe kuzoba nokuhlehliswa okunamandla maduzane, amathuba okungena okuyiphutha aphezulu.

Izincomo zokuhweba ngaphakathi kwamabha

1. Kungcono ukuhwebelana ngamaphethini ukuze kuqhutshekwe nomkhuba, banamaphesenti aphezulu okusebenza.
2. Uma ibha yangaphakathi iyi- doji noma iphinikhodi, akufanele icatshangwe ngokungena emakethe. Kufanele futhi weqe amabha angaphakathi anezithunzi ezinde kakhulu. Ikhandlela likamama lingase libe nomsila omude, akunandaba.
3. Ungasebenzi ngesikhathi seseshini yase-Asia, kungcono ukuhwebelana ngesigamu sehora lokuqala ngemuva kokuvulwa kweYurophu noma phakathi neseshini yaseMelika.
4. Ibha yangaphakathi kufanele ibe yincane – ungabeka isitobhi esifushane, akukho ukungaqiniseki okuqinile emakethe lapho izitobhi zidilizwa macala onke.
5. Izimpawu zangaphakathi zebha kufanele zihlungwe ngezinye izindlela – izilinganiso ezihambayo , ama-oscillator, amazinga okusekela nawokumelana, imigqa yethrendi.
6. Kufanele ulandelele ngaphakathi kwemigoqo ngezikhathi ezinkulu – okungenani amahora ama-4, futhi ungene ngesikhathi esincane.
7. Amabha angaphakathi akufanele acatshangelwe uma imakethe ikububanzi. Kufanele kube nethrendi eqinile ngaphambi kokuthi kuvele ibha yangaphakathi.
8. Vula i-oda kuphela ngemva kokuphula izinga elibalulekile lokusekela kanye nokumelana. Akufanele ucabangele ngaphakathi kwamabha alenga emoyeni ukuze uhwebe. Kumele abe nokusekelwa – amandla adinga ukunqotshwa. Ikhandlela likamama lingase lingabi nokusekela, kodwa ibha yangaphakathi ngokwayo kufanele ibe sezingeni lokumelana noma lokusekela.
9. Ungafaka kokubili ekuqhekekeni kwekhandlela likamama, nasekuqhekekeni kwebha yangaphakathi. Esimweni sokuqala, umhwebi kuzodingeka abeke isitobhi esikhulu, kodwa ukuhweba kuqiniseka kakhulu. Kulesi simo, ukulahlekelwa kokuyeka kuzoqalwa kancane. Yikuphi ukungena ongakukhetha, umthengisi uzinqumela yena, kuye ngokuthi isifiso sokudla esiyingozi, isipiliyoni kanye nedatha evela kwezinye izinkomba. Abasanda kufika emakethe bayelulekwa ukuthi bakhethe indlela yokuhweba eqinile kakhulu.
10. Ukulahlekelwa kokuyeka kufanele kubekwe ngemuva kwezinga eliseduze ngemuva komkhawulo webha yangaphakathi noma ikhandlela likamama. Esimweni sokuqala, kuzoba nokuhweba okungaphezulu kokulahlekelwa, kodwa ukulahlekelwa okuphelele kuzoba kuncane. Okwenziwayo ngakunye ngeke kudale umonakalo omkhulu ediphozini.
11. Kunconywa ukungena ngokushintshashintsha okuphansi noma ngesikhathi sokuthambekela okuqinile.
12. Njengenzuzo yokuthatha, ungasebenzisa:
    1. izinga eliseduze lokumelana;
    2. isilinganiso sengozi-kuya-inzuzo – kunconywa ukubeka ukuthatha okungaphansi kwezitobhi ezi-3;
    3. isitophu esinqunyiwe – isilinganiso senani lamaphuzu wesikhathi sokuhweba samakhandlela okugcina angu-10-20, singanqunywa inkomba ye-ATR;
    4. usebenzisa amazinga we- Fibonacci , igridi igxiliwe kumfutho wokuqala, futhi njengento ehlosiwe – amazinga we-161% no-261%;
    5. i-trailing stop – ukulungiswa kwenzeka uma imakethe ihlehla isuka phezulu ngenani elithile lamaphuzu.

https://articles.opexflow.com/analysis-methods-and-tools/fibonacci-channel.htm Ifundwa kanjani imigoqo, ukuhlaziya ibha ngebha ekuhwebeni: https://youtu.be/_sCq053iAbA Abaqalayo bayakhuthazwa ukuthi setha thatha inzuzo ezingeni elilandelayo.

Izinzuzo kanye nobubi bokuhweba kwebha yangaphakathi

Ukuhweba kwebha yangaphakathi kunezinzuzo nezibi ezilandelayo. Izinzuzo:

• ukuhweba ngamashadi ansuku zonke namasonto onke kuthatha isikhathi esincane, kunesikhathi sokwenza isinqumo;
• kukhona indawo yokumisa okunengqondo – ingozi ilinganiselwe futhi iyaqondakala, futhi inzuzo ingaba umxhwele;
• uma ibha yangaphakathi igqekeza ngokumelene nendawo evulekile, lena yindawo enhle yokuthola inzuzo;
• kungenzeka ukwenza ukuhweba okubuyela emuva phezulu emakethe noma ukusebenzisa isu le-pyramiding lapho uhweba nomkhuba.

Amaphutha:

• iphethini yokuhlehla ngokuvamile inengozi enkulu (ukuyeka isikhathi eside), ukuhweba kuphetha ngokulahlekelwa;
• kwezinye izimo, kunzima ukunquma ukuqubuka okungamanga kwebha yangaphakathi, lokhu kudinga ulwazi.

Ibha yangaphakathi, kanye namanye amaphethini we-Price Action – iphinikhodi, i-miraboso, imigqa yethrendi nezinkomba zobuchwepheshe iyithuluzi elinamandla lokuhweba. Lapho uhweba ngaphakathi kwemishayo eshadini lansuku zonke futhi ucwenga okungenayo ku-m5-m15, umhwebi angenza ukuhweba ngesilinganiso sika-1 kuya ku-5 noma 1 kuya ku-10 noma ngaphezulu. Kubalulekile ukuhumusha kahle ibha yangaphakathi futhi uhlunge amasiginali angamanga.
Ibha yangaphakathi uma uthi nhlá nje iwumfanekiso olula ongawuhumusha. Amabha angaphakathi enziwe kahle awaveli kaningi eshadini, ngakho-ke ungawabuki lapho engekho khona. Uma kungekho ukuzethemba, kungcono ukungangeni emakethe. Kunconywa ukumaka isiqondiso sebha yangaphakathi, njengoba ngezinye izikhathi iphakamisa isiqondiso senani. Kungcono kakhulu ukungena kulo mkhuba, nakuba kunezimo lapho ibha yangaphakathi iveza ukuthambekela okusha. Bona isilinganiso senani lentengo yekhandlela likamama nebha yangaphakathi. Uma ikhandlela lomama likhulu, kunconywa ukuthi ubheke ukuhweba okubuyisela emuva. Ungabheki amasignali emaceleni. Kufanele kube nomnyakazo oqondile ngaphambi kokuba iphethini ivele. Lapho uhweba nge-intraday, kufanele uhwebe ngeseshini yaseMelika. Akufanele uhwebe uma ibha yangaphakathi inezithunzi ezinde – i-doji noma iphinikhodi.