Nyse – mwachidule za kusinthanitsa. New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) ndiye msika waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Msika wamsika wamakampani omwe adalembedwa ndi $ 24.5 thililiyoni. Zoposa mamiliyoni asanu ndi anayi zamasheya ndi zotetezedwa zimagulitsidwa ku New York Stock Exchange tsiku lililonse. Ena mwamakampani akuluakulu azaukadaulo, azaumoyo komanso amphamvu agwirizana ndi NYSE. M’malo mwake, 82% ya ma TNC omwe akuphatikizidwa pamndandanda wa
S&P 500 amagulitsidwa pamenepo. Kusinthana kwa NYSE – tsamba lovomerezeka (www.nyse.com).
- Mfundo ya ntchito
- Kukula kwachitukuko ndi mliri
- Zofunikira pakulemba
- Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa NYSE ndi NASDAQ
- Trade
- NYSE Index
- Kodi mungayambire bwanji malonda?
- Kuchotsa
- Kumene magawo a NYSE amagulitsidwa – zambiri zokhudzana ndi zolemba, ma indices, ndi zina.
- # 1 Stock Tracker
- #2 Mawonekedwe Otsatsa
- #3 FreeStockCharts
- Momwe mungalembetsere mwachindunji
- Momwe zimagwirira ntchito komanso nthawi yake
- Zochititsa chidwi
Mfundo ya ntchito
NYSE ndi msika wamsika womwe umagula ndikugulitsa magawo amakampani aboma. NYSE imagwiritsa ntchito njira yogulitsira malonda. Pansi pa dongosololi, ogulitsa amagulitsa magawo pamtengo wapamwamba kwambiri. Atha kupezeka papulatifomu yamalonda kapena pamagetsi. “Ogulitsa” amavomereza zotsatsa zamalonda kuchokera kwa
amalonda omwe akuyimira ogula, kaya cholinga cha kugula ndikuwonjezera pazachuma chaumwini kapena kusungirako ndalama zamakampani akuluakulu azachuma omwe akulimbitsa malo ake pakapita nthawi. Popeza masheya amagulitsidwa “pamanja”, mitengo yawo imasinthidwa pafupipafupi pa tsiku la malonda.
Kukula kwachitukuko ndi mliri
NYSE idakhazikitsidwa mu 1792. M’zaka mazana aŵiri zapitazi, zakula kwambiri moti zakhala dzina lodziwika bwino pa nkhani ya msika wa masheya. Nyumba ya likulu la NYSE ili pakona ya Broad ndi Wall Street ku New York City, choncho mawu oti “Wall Street” amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza ndondomeko ya zachuma yonse. Mpaka pomwe mliri wa Covid-19 unayamba, NYSE idachita bizinesi yake kudzera pamalonda apakompyuta komanso mwachindunji kudzera m’malo ogulitsa kumaofesi ake ku New York. Mu Marichi 2020, komabe, kampaniyo idatseka mapulatifomu chifukwa chotseka ndikusamutsa zochitika zonse kukhala mtundu weniweni.
Zofunikira pakulemba
Kuti kampani ilembetsedwe ndikugulitsidwa pa NYSE, iyenera kukhala yapagulu ndikukwaniritsa miyezo yokhazikika yazachuma komanso kapangidwe kake. Iyenera kukhala ndi eni ake osachepera 400 ndi magawo 1.1 miliyoni omwe atsala. Mtengo wogawana uyenera kukhala osachepera $4.00 ndipo mtengo wamsika wachitetezo chaboma uyenera kukhala $40 miliyoni kapena $100 miliyoni posamutsa ndi mindandanda ina. Kuphatikiza apo, kampaniyo iyenera kukhala yopindulitsa, kupeza ndalama zosachepera $ 10 miliyoni pazaka zitatu zapitazi. REIT imafuna ndalama zokwana $60 miliyoni. Makampani omwe akufuna kulembedwa pa NYSE amatumiza zidziwitso zawo zachuma, zolemba zamakampani, ndi chidziwitso chokhudza oyang’anira awo kuti awunikenso. Ngati kampaniyo yavomerezedwa,
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa NYSE ndi NASDAQ
Pambuyo pa NYSE
, Nasdaq ndi msika wachiwiri waukulu kwambiri ku US ndi msika wa $ 19 trilioni, pafupifupi $ 5.5 triliyoni zochepa kuposa NYSE. Nasdaq ndikusinthana kochepa kwambiri kuposa NYSE. Inakhazikitsidwa mu 1971. Kupatula zaka ndi kuchuluka kwa msika, palinso kusiyana kwina kwakukulu pakati pa kusinthanitsa kuwiriku:
- machitidwe osinthanitsa . Mliriwu usanachitike, NYSE idathandizira misika yonse ya e-commerce komanso misika yonse ku Wall Street, yokhala ndi akatswiri othandizira kuyendetsa malonda. Nasdaq yakhala kusinthanitsa kwamagetsi kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa.
- Mitundu ya msika . NYSE imagwiritsa ntchito msika wogulitsa mitengo kuyika mitengo, pomwe Nasdaq imagwiritsa ntchito msika wogulitsa. Mumsika wogulitsira wa NYSE, ogula ndi ogulitsa nthawi imodzi amatumiza mabizinesi ampikisano. Pamene chopereka cha wogula ndi chopereka cha wogulitsa chikufanana, kugulitsako kumalizidwa. Muchitsanzo cha msika wa Nasdaq, mitengo yonse imayikidwa ndi ogulitsa omwe amasinthira malonda awo (kufunsa) ndi kuitanitsa (kufunsa) mitengo tsiku lonse la malonda.
- Malipiro olembetsa . Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pamtengo wandandanda pamisika yayikulu. Ndalama zolembera pa Nasdaq zimachokera ku $55,000 mpaka $80,000 pamlingo wotsika kwambiri wamsika waukulu. NYSE ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri, yokhala ndi ndalama zotsika kwambiri za $150,000.
- Magawo . Otsatsa nthawi zambiri amawona NYSE ngati malo ogulitsa makampani akale, okhazikika. Nasdaq imakonda kukhala ndi ukadaulo watsopano komanso makampani omwe amayang’ana kwambiri zaukadaulo, ndichifukwa chake osunga ndalama ena amawona mindandanda ya Nasdaq ngati yowopsa.
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Ubwino wa Msika wa NYSE[/ mawu]
Trade
Kampani ikalembedwa pa NYSE (makamaka kukweza ndalama), magawo ake amapezeka kuti azigulitsa pagulu. Amalonda omwe akufuna kuyika ndalama pamsika amatha kugula ndikugulitsa zotetezedwa pa intaneti kudzera pamapulatifomu osinthira. Kugulitsa kumachitika pamalo opangira malonda kudzera mwa ma broker ndi opanga misika osankhidwa. NYSE imasankha opanga misika pagawo lililonse kuti apereke ndalama. NYSE ili ndi misika isanu yoyendetsedwa, kuphatikiza New York Stock Exchange, Arca, MKT ndi Amex Options. Makampani apakatikati ndi akulu akuimiridwa pa NYSE, pomwe ang’onoang’ono ali pa NYSE MKT. Otsatsa amatha kugulitsa magulu angapo azinthu zazikulu: masheya, zosankha, ndalama zogulitsirana (NYSE Arca), ndi ma bond (NYSE bond).
Chenjerani! Wogulitsa NYSE nthawi zambiri amapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito zida zophunzitsira kuti achite bwino pamisika yamasheya. Muzinthu zamakono ndi mapulogalamu, malonda pa New York Stock Exchange ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi ntchito ya msika wa Forex. Mulimonsemo, mutha kufotokozera mafunso onse okhudza malonda mu ntchito zothandizira kampani yosankhidwa.
Lowani ku akaunti yanu ya NYSE pa https://www.nyse.com/index#launch:
NYSE Index
Pali zizindikiro zingapo zamsika ku New York Stock Exchange: Dow Jones Industrial Average, S&P 500, Nyse Arca, NYSE Composite, NYSE US 100, NASDAQ Composite ndi ena. [id id mawu = “attach_12990” align = “aligncenter” wide = “694”]
NYSE Composite[/ mawu] Masheya Akuluakulu a NYSE:
- Mtengo wa AT&T.
- mwala wakuda
- Bank of America.
- BP
- ExxonMobil
- FXCM
- Malingaliro a kampani HP Inc.
- Malingaliro a kampani HSBC Holdings.
- Goldman Sachs.
- JPMorgan Chase.
- Malingaliro a kampani Pfizer Inc.
- Royal Dutch Shell.
- Malingaliro a kampani Verizon Communications Inc.
- Twitter.
[id id mawu = “attach_12984” align = “aligncenter” wide = “823”]
NYSE Indices[/ mawu]
Kodi mungayambire bwanji malonda?
Kuti muyambe kuchita malonda pa nsanja ya NYSE, muyenera kumaliza zotsatirazi. Pansipa pali algorithm yoyambira kuchita malonda pakusinthana:
- Sankhani broker kapena nsanja yamalonda.
Posankha nsanja, onetsetsani kuti imapereka mwayi wamsika ndikukulolani kuti mugulitse masheya enieni a NYSE. Ma broker osiyanasiyana alinso ndi zolipira zosiyanasiyana ndipo ndikofunikira kupeza yomwe ndiyotsika mtengo kwambiri. Makamaka kwa wogwiritsa ntchito waku Russia, Otkritie.Broker ndiyabwino. Kampaniyo ili ndi chilolezo chovomerezeka kuchokera ku Central Bank of the Russian Federation kuti igwire ntchito zachuma.
- Tsegulani akaunti yogulitsa katundu. Kuti muchite izi, tsatirani ulalo https://open-broker.ru/invest/open-account/ ndikudina batani la “Tsegulani akaunti”.
- Lembani deta yolembetsa – nambala yafoni, deta ya pasipoti, ndi zina zotero.
- Pambuyo pomaliza mgwirizano ndi kampaniyo, wogwiritsa ntchito amapeza akaunti yake kudzera pa ulalo wapadera. Ndikofunikira kukweza ndalamazo potengera kusamutsa kwa banki mu gawo la “Mangongole ndi kusamutsa” kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kirediti kadi (komishoni ya 1% imaperekedwa).
- Gulani magawo ena a NYSE. Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku gawo la “Trading terminals” ndikuyambitsa ntchito ya “Market quotes for American securities”.
- Mapepala onse omwe ali ndi chidwi ali mu gawo la “Catalogue”.
- Kuti mumalize kugulitsa, muyenera dinani batani la “Buy”.
Okonzeka! Munagula chitetezo choyamba cha NYSE.
Kuchotsa
Kuchotsa ndalama kumapezeka mutadzaza ntchito yapadera mu “Akaunti Yaumwini”. Komitiyi ndi 0.1%.
Pambuyo pochotsa ndalama, wogwiritsa ntchito amalandira zambiri za dongosolo lomwe lamalizidwa:
Kumene magawo a NYSE amagulitsidwa – zambiri zokhudzana ndi zolemba, ma indices, ndi zina.
Mawu omveka bwino ndi ma chart amawonetsedwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri aku Russia ndikuchedwa kwa mphindi 15. Pansipa pali mndandanda wamasamba omwe ziwerengero za NYSE zimafalitsidwa munthawi yeniyeni popanda kuchedwa.
# 1 Stock Tracker
https://www.stockstracker.com/ amatsata ndikupereka ma quotes azinthu zazikulu zaku US. Mawonekedwewa ndi ofanana ndi nsanja zosinthanitsa. Tsambali lili ndi mndandanda wa masheya kumanzere kwa chinsalu, zambiri zamtengo wapatali ndi nkhani (zotseguka, zapamwamba, zotsika ndi zotseka) ndi ma chart kumanja kwa chinsalu.
#2 Mawonekedwe Otsatsa
TradingView imapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito ma chart apamwamba kwambiri komanso zida zomangira zowerengera mazana masauzande padziko lonse lapansi. TradingView ndi yoposa kungokhala tsamba lenileni lazamalonda. Ndi nsanja yathunthu yazamalonda komwe ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugawana zomwe apambana pazamalonda. Ulalo uwu https://ru.tradingview.com/ideas/nyse/ ukuwonetsa ma chart, ma indices ndi mawu akusinthana kwa NYSE.
#3 FreeStockCharts
Pa FreeStockCharts, ogwiritsa ntchito atha kupeza phukusi lathunthu lazinthu zamalonda oyambira kwaulere. Monga gawo la TC2000, FreeStockCharts imapereka ma chart abwino, NYSE stock and options quotes, zizindikiro zambiri zodziwika bwino, maunyolo osankha, komanso akaunti yaulere yochitira. Tsoka ilo, ma quotes a msika wanthawi yeniyeni ndi ma tchanelo osinthidwa amapezeka mumtundu wolipira. Ogwiritsa ntchito aulere amalandilabe deta yotsatsira ndikuchedwa kwa mphindi 10-15.
Momwe mungalembetsere mwachindunji
Pakadali pano, ogwiritsa ntchito aku Russia sangathe kuchita izi, chifukwa kulembetsa kumapezeka kwa ogulitsa okha. Kugwira ntchito ndi kusinthanitsa sikuchitika mwachindunji, koma kudzera mwa amalonda a msika omwe amalandira zilolezo zapadera kuchokera ku kampaniyo.
Momwe zimagwirira ntchito komanso nthawi yake
Maola a NYSE amakhala Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu, 9:30 am mpaka 4:00 pm ET. New York Stock Exchange imayamba ndikutha tsiku lililonse lamalonda ndi kulira kwa belu. New York Stock Exchange yatsekedwa kuti izichita malonda kumapeto kwa sabata ndi tchuthi chotsatirachi:
- Tsiku la Chaka Chatsopano ndi December 22.
- Tsiku la Martin Luther King Jr ndi Januware 18.
- Tsiku la Purezidenti – 15 February.
- Lachisanu Lachisanu – Epulo 17.
- Tsiku la Chikumbutso ndi May 30.
- Tsiku la Ufulu – July 4.
- Tsiku la Ntchito ndi September 5.
- Thanksgiving ndi Novembala 24.
- Tsiku la Khrisimasi ndi Disembala 25.
Pambuyo pa maola ambiri malonda akupitilira pambuyo pa kutsekedwa kwa boma pa New York Stock Exchange. Pambuyo maola angapo anali kupezeka kwa osunga ndalama, koma makampani ogulitsa pa intaneti atsegula magawowa kwa omwe amagulitsa ndalama. Izi zikutanthauza kuti tsopano ogwiritsa ntchito wamba akhoza kupanga malonda ngakhale msika utatha. https://youtu.be/o-7VGqcf20Y
Zochititsa chidwi
- Mpaka 1995, oyang’anira kusinthana analimba mabelu. Koma NYSE idayamba kuitana oyang’anira mabungwe kuti aziimba nthawi zonse mabelu otsegulira ndi kutseka, omwe pambuyo pake adakhala zochitika zatsiku ndi tsiku.
- Mu July 2013, mlembi wa bungwe la United Nations a Ban Ki-moon analiza belu lotsekera kuti NYSE ilowe mu bungwe la United Nations la Sustainable Stock Exchange Initiative.
- Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m’ma 1800, New York Stock Exchange inasintha gavel kukhala gong. Belulo linakhala chizindikiro chovomerezeka cha kusinthana mu 1903 pamene NYSE inasamukira ku 18 Broad St. 7.