Momwe St. Petersburg Exchange imagwirira ntchito: index, stocks, quotes SPB Exchange

Momwe St. Petersburg Stock Exchange imagwirira ntchito: index, stocks, SPB Exchange quotes. PJSC “Saint Petersburg Exchange” https://spbexchange.ru/ru/about/ ndi nsanja yomwe imakonza malonda a zida zachuma kuyambira pachiyambi cha maziko ake, imatenga pang’onopang’ono ndikuwonjezera madera ena omwe amalola kuti apikisane ndi zofanana kapena zazikulu. kusinthanitsa.

Mbiri ya maziko ndi chitukuko cha PJSC SPB

St. Petersburg Stock Exchange inayamba kukhazikitsidwa kwa mzinda womwewo. Mu 1703, Peter 1, mosonkhezeredwa ndi malonda a masheya ali paulendo, analamula kukonzanso chinthu chofananacho mu likulu la Russia Wamkulu. Mkati mwa zaka ziwiri, nyumbayi inamangidwa mwakhama ndipo ntchito zoyamba zandalama zinachitidwa. Mu 1997, makinawo adawonjezeredwanso ndi mitundu yochitira malonda, pomwe zida zonse zachuma zidasuntha. Mu 2009, kampaniyo, yomwe siinali yamalonda m’chilengedwe ndipo inali Leningrad, ikukhala kampani yophatikizana ndikusintha dzina lake kukhala St. Petersburg Stock Exchange. Kuyambira 2013, pomaliza mgwirizano ndi
Moscow Stock Exchange“, mzinda wa Neva umachita zochitika zonse zachuma, ndipo dongosolo lalikulu limagwira ntchito za malo oyeretsa. Patatha zaka ziwiri, ntchito yofufuza zinthu inalowa m’gulu la St. Petersburg Stock Exchange. Ntchito yake inali yopatsa omwe akutenga nawo gawo pakusinthanitsa ndi chidziwitso pazachuma chakunja mu Russian. Ntchitoyi imayendetsa zida zakunja ndipo imayang’anira maphunziro ndi zofotokozera pankhani yazandalama. Pakatikati mwa chaka chamawa, malowa adatengera ukadaulo womwe umapereka mwayi wopeza ndalama zapadziko lonse lapansi. Kuyambira pano, amalonda ndi osunga ndalama ochokera ku Russia atha kupanga malonda azachuma nthawi yomweyo malonda atatsegulidwa pa niches zakunja. Masiku ano, PJSC SPB imagwirizana ndi msika wamasheya komanso malo omwe amachokera, kugulitsa katundu pagulu,

Buku! M’mbuyomu, zida zamakampani aku Russia okha zidagulitsidwa, komabe, mu 2014, msika wazinthu zakunja unalowa nawo kusinthanitsa ndikuyamba malonda ake mwachangu.

Mfundo yoyendetsera ntchito ya St. Petersburg Stock Exchange: kapangidwe ndi omwe akuchita nawo malonda osinthanitsa

Gulu la malonda mu PJSC SPB ndi lalikulu kwambiri ndipo limaphatikizapo mafakitale otsatirawa:

• msika wachitetezo womwe unakhazikitsidwa mu 1998; kuyambira 2014, msika wakunja walowa mu niche yaku Russia, lero kuchuluka kwa zinthu kumaposa 1000;
• msika wam’tsogolo ; idayamba ntchito yake ndi tsogolo, mgwirizano womwe udasainidwa koyamba mu 1994, koma kuyambira 2014, ntchito mderali zayimitsidwa.

Kusinthana magwiridwe antchito

Njira yogulitsira patsamba la PJSC SPB imachitika tsiku lililonse kuyambira 10:00 am mpaka 01:45 am malinga ndi nthawi ya likulu. Mpaka masana, kuthamanga kwa malonda ndi kochepa. Zimawonjezeka pamene ndondomekoyi ikuyambitsidwa ku United States, ndiye kuti ndalama za ndalama zakunja zimawonjezeredwa ku zida za ku Russia, mitengo ikuwonjezeka ku ma modules omwe amakhazikitsidwa ndi misika yakunja.

Zindikirani! Pamasiku omwe zikondwerero za boma zimakondwerera ku United States, ntchito yogulitsa malowa imayimitsidwa.

Liquidity pa kusinthanitsa

Zida zamakampani akunja zimagulitsidwa ndikugulidwa ndi madola, katundu waku Russia, motero, kwa ruble. Chinthu chimodzi choperekedwacho ndi chofanana ndi chida chimodzi chandalama. Ili ndi yankho lothandiza kwa oyamba kumene muzamalonda omwe ali ndi ndalama zochepa. Pochita malonda, kusinthanitsa kumagwiritsa ntchito ntchito zofanana ndi msika waukulu. Izi zikuphatikizanso dongosolo lamalonda la QUIK ,
mapulogalamu am’manja a zida zamagetsi amathandizidwa. Makampani ena amalonda amapereka mwayi wochita malonda pamaziko a PJSC SPB ndi
mphamvu (zowonjezera ndi chida chothandizira, pamene ndalama zamalonda zimaposa ndalama, wobwereketsa amabwereketsa ndalama zowonjezera kuti amalize malondawo) ndikuchita zochepa zachuma. .

Zindikirani! Mndandanda wa zida zandalama zomwe zimathandizira zowonjezera pamwambapa ndizosiyana kwa broker aliyense.

Njira yamalonda ikuchitika mu mtundu wa T + 2: kupeza katundu kumayambiriro kwa sabata, wobwereketsayo amalandira m’manja mwake patatha masiku awiri – Lachitatu, pamene kuthetseratu ndalamazo kumalizidwa.

PJSC SPB: ndi chiyani chomwe chimagulitsidwa pamaziko a kusinthanitsa?

Pamaziko a PJSC “St. Petersburg Stock Exchange” ntchito zachuma zimachitika pogula / kugulitsa magawo, ma bond, derivatives ndi zida zina. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito ikuchitika ndi zinthu zakusinthana kwazinthu (izi zikuphatikizapo zopangira, zitsulo zodula, kuphatikiza ferrous ndi nonferrous, chakudya ndi zinthu zopanda chakudya, zopangidwa ndi mafakitale amankhwala ndi zaulimi, komanso zida zomanga). Zida zonse zandalama palimodzi zimapanga mndandanda wa zida zomwe zidavomerezedwa kuchita malonda. Mndandanda wagawidwa m’magulu atatu:

1. Mndandanda wa mawu amtundu woyamba . Kuti zilembedwe apa, katunduyo ayenera kukwaniritsa kuchuluka kwa malonda okhwima komanso zofunikira za ndalama. Osati zida zandalama zokha zomwe zimawunikidwa, komanso zikhulupiriro za bungwe lomwe limapanga ndikutulutsa zitetezo izi.
2. Mndandanda wa mawu amtundu wachiwiri . Apa, zinthu zodalirika zimayikidwa pa katundu ndi woperekayo.
3. Mbali yosatchulidwa pamndandanda . Gawoli lili ndi mitundu ina yonse ya mapepala.

Mbali yosatchulidwa pamndandandawo, nawonso, yagawidwa m’magulu ena awiri:

• Voskhod – gulu lopangidwira mabungwe omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zogwirira ntchito ku Far East;
• qualified trader – izi zikuphatikizapo zinthu zomwe zimafotokozedwa kwa odziwa zambiri pamalonda osinthanitsa.

Njira yolembetsera patsamba la PJSC SPB ndikuyamba malonda

Kodi wochita nawo malonda osinthanitsa angagwirizane bwanji ndi malonda

Choyamba, muyenera kusankha pakampani yobwereketsa:

1. Sankhani broker pamndandanda wa omwe ali ovomerezeka pakuchita malonda.
2. Werengani mosamala mawu a mgwirizano wa ntchito zaubweza ndi kuika siginecha yanu, kuvomereza mfundo zonse ndi zinthu.

https://articles.opexflow.com/brokers/brokerskoe-obsluzhivanie-v-rossii.htm

Ndondomeko yolembetsa

Kuti amalize kulembetsa ngati otenga nawo gawo pakuchita malonda osinthana ndi zida zandalama, St. Petersburg Exchange PJSC iyenera kusonkhanitsa ndikupereka zikalata zofunika pa izi:

• chitsimikiziro cha kuvomereza kwa wogulitsa ndalama ku ndondomeko ya malonda, yolembedwa ndi wopempha;
• zikalata, kuphatikiza pempho la bungwe lovomerezeka ndi pempho lolembetsa ward ngati wochita nawo malonda osinthanitsa;
• fomu yofunsira yoyambirira ya wofunsira;
• makope awiri a mgwirizano wopereka chithandizo kuti akwaniritse ndondomeko yogulitsa katundu mu katundu;
• mphamvu yapachiyambi ya loya kapena kopi yotsimikiziridwa ndi notary, yomwe imasonyeza mphamvu za wogulitsa ndalama;
• choyambirira cha chilolezo chomwe chidasainidwa kale pakukonza deta yanu ndi tsamba la PJSC SPB.

Mapepala onse operekedwa amawunikiridwa mosamala ndi nsanja, kutsata zofunikira za lamulo la Russian Federation ndi zikhalidwe zamkati za Kusinthanitsa zimafufuzidwa. Okonza angafunse zambiri zowonjezera, komanso mapepala osonyeza momwe angagwiritsire ntchito ndalama. Kuganiziridwa kwa zikalata ndi okonza malonda kumatenga masiku khumi ogwira ntchito kuyambira tsiku lomwe Wofunsira amalemba mapepala onse ofunikira kuti alembetse. Ngati mapepala onse operekedwa atsatira Malamulo onse ovomerezeka kuti achite nawo malonda, malowo, kumbali yake, amasaina makope awiri a mgwirizanowo ndikutumiza mmodzi wa iwo kwa Wopempha, invoice imatumizidwanso kuti asamutsire ndalamazo. kuti mutsegule kuvomereza ku malonda okonzedwa muchitetezo. Chigamulo pa chivomerezo Wopempha kuti nawo mu malonda bungwe wapangidwa ndi okonza Kusinthanitsa mkati 3 masiku ntchito, mwamsanga pamene malipiro chikuonetseratu ku zochitika zachuma ikuchitika pa maziko a Kusinthanitsa ndi anasamutsidwa ku nkhani yotchulidwa mokwanira. . Mwamsanga pamene chigamulo cholembetsa Wopemphayo mu kaundula wa Mamembala Ogulitsa ndi Makasitomala apangidwa, wobwereketsayo adzalandira zidziwitso zofananira zomwe zimatumizidwa kuzinthu zomwe zatsala m’mafunso.

Kalendala yamalonda

Kalendala yamalonda (yachuma) ndi mtundu wankhani waposachedwa womwe umasonkhanitsa deta pazachuma zomwe zikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi. Kalendala ili ndi:

• kufalitsa zikalata zosiyanasiyana zofotokozera pazinthu zina zowonetsera;
• kusonyeza kumapeto kwa sabata, maholide ndi masiku ogwira ntchito;
• chilengezo cholembedwa cha zochitika zilizonse, malamulo ndi malamulo omwe ayamba kugwira ntchito okhudzana ndi gawo lazachuma la moyo;
• zochitika zina zofunika.

Kuphatikiza pa zochitika zomwe zakonzedwa, kalendala ilinso ndi zolosera za akatswiri pazachuma, chidule cha nthawi, ndi nkhani zamakono. Pogwiritsa ntchito kalendala yamalonda, wogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kusanthula momwe zinthu zilili pa malonda a masheya ndikudziwiratu mtengo wamtsogolo wa ndalama kapena katundu.

Kuyeretsa ndi Kukhazikitsa

Njira yothetsera ndalama zopanda ndalama pakati pa maphwando omwe akugwira nawo ntchitoyo ikuchitika ndi malo oyeretsera a Moscow Stock Exchange. Clearing Center imagwira ntchito za Central Agent. Pakusinthanitsa kopanda ndalama pakugulitsa, bungwe limachita:

1. Zimatanthawuza zofunikira zofanana pazochita zomwe zachitika kuyambira 7pm pa tsiku loyamba mpaka nthawi yomweyo ya tsiku Т0.
2. Imazindikiritsa zomwe zingawononge katundu pa tsiku lotsatira la malonda.
3. Imawerengetseranso malire a malo otseguka, poganizira zinthu zatsopano zowopsa.
4. Imawerengetseranso chikole poganizira zinthu zatsopano zowopsa.

Malingana ndi zotsatira za ntchito ya malo oyeretsera, mapepala ofotokozera amapangidwa mumtundu woyenera. The Clearing Member ali ndi udindo pasanathe 4 koloko madzulo Moscow zone pa tsiku kuthetsa kuti akwaniritse udindo – kusungitsa ndalama kapena zipangizo ndalama mu ndalama zofunika ku akaunti malonda. Ngati wogwira nawo ntchito sanakwaniritse udindo wake mokwanira, bungwe loyeretsa likuyamba njira yothetsera kusapereka.

Otenga nawo gawo pamsika wamasheya

Mndandanda wa onse ovomerezeka ochita nawo malonda pamsika wogulitsa amaperekedwa patsamba lovomerezeka la PJSC “St. Petersburg Exchange”. Patebulo mungapeze zonse zofunikira za omwe atenga nawo mbali:

• dzina lonse la kampani;
• TIN;
• mzinda wolembetsa;
• Zambiri zamalumikizidwe;
• tsiku lovomerezeka ku ndondomeko ya malonda;
• gulu.

Mulingo wa omwe atenga nawo gawo pakuchita malonda patsamba la PJSC SPB

Chidule chamakampani abwino kwambiri omwe akugulitsa papulatifomu ya PJSC SPB ya Epulo 2022:

Zolemba ndi malipoti

Webusaiti yovomerezeka ya PJSC “St. Petersburg Exchange” imapereka zidziwitso zonse zokhudzana ndi malipoti ndi zolemba za bungwe, zogawidwa m’magulu otsatirawa:

1. Zolemba za otsatsa.
2. Zolemba zochotsa omwe atenga nawo mbali.
3. Zolemba za bungwe la luso lofikira.

Njira zamakono

Ntchito zaukadaulo ndi maukonde zimaperekedwa ndi NP RTS. PJSC “Saint Petersburg Exchange” imapereka omwe akutenga nawo gawo pakusinthanitsa ndi pulogalamu yamapulogalamu ndi ma hardware omwe amatsogolera kumisika yazachuma:

1. njira yodzipatulira.
2. Njira yobisidwa pa intaneti “network-to-network”.
3. Kulumikizana kwa intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito kasitomala wa VPN.

Zolumikizirana

Msikawu uli ndi maukonde a hardware ndi mapulogalamu omwe amapezeka m’malo osiyanasiyana. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

1. Njira yogulitsira malonda . Amatumiza ntchito zamalonda ndikulandila mapepala amalipoti pa iwo.
2. Chipata Choyang’anira Ngozi . Kusintha malire, zinthu zoopsa, komanso kumasulira kwa maudindo ndi zina zowonjezera.
3. Market Data Broadcast Gateway . Imawonetsa momwe msika ulili pano komanso deta yeniyeni pa zinthu zogulidwa/zogulitsidwa.

Misonkho

Mapulani a msonkho ndi zikhalidwe zonse kwa iwo angapezeke pa webusaiti yovomerezeka ya PJSC “St. Petersburg Exchange”.

Zindikirani! Ndikoyenera kusankha dongosolo la tariff malingana ndi kalembedwe ka malonda. Ngati mumachita malonda achangu, tariff yokhala ndi ndalama zocheperako idzakhala yopindulitsa kwambiri; pakutolera ndalama zogulira ndi capital capital, njira yokhala ndi mtengo wocheperako pakukonza akaunti ndi kusungitsa kwaulere ndikoyenera.

Quote ma chart

Ndondomeko yamitengo yomwe ikuyembekezeka imapangidwa potengera chizindikiro cha “Msika Wamakono”:

1. Chizindikiro cha “Msika wamakono” chimasonyeza mlingo wa ma modules amtengo wapatali wa katundu wakunja ndi zida za ndalama zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa panthawi ya malonda pa malo a PJSC SPB ndi mitengo yomwe imayikidwa pa msika wakunja kumene chida chakunja chinalembedwa koyamba.
2. Chizindikirocho chimawerengedwa nthawi ndi nthawi – kuyambira nthawi yotsegulira mpaka nthawi yotseka njira yamalonda pamalopo pazida zonse zogulitsira ndalama zakunja.
3. “Mtengo Wamakono Wamakono” umawerengedwa kuti upereke chidziwitso chaposachedwa kwa amalonda osinthana ndipo si chida chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyimitsa ndondomeko ya malonda pamaziko a malamulo a Russian Federation.

Mlozera

Kusinthanitsa (stock) index ndi chizindikiro chosonyeza momwe msika wa zida zandalama ulili, wowerengedwa pamaziko a msika wamakampani omwe akuphatikizidwamo, kutengera mtengo wamtengo wapatali kumapeto kwa ndondomeko ya malonda pa kusinthanitsa. Zizindikirozi zimapangitsa kuti athe kuwunika momwe kusinthana kumakhalira, kuti adziwe nthawi yomwe msika umakhalapo pazachuma.
PJSC “Saint-Petersburg Exchange” imapereka omwe akutenga nawo gawo pakusinthanitsa ndi zida zabwino zogwirira ntchito pakusinthana. Komabe, mwayi wogwira ntchito ndi zida izi ndi njira yogulitsira, kwenikweni, sikupezeka kwa aliyense wamalonda, zidzakhala zovuta kwa amalonda a novice kumvetsetsa dongosolo la malonda. Amalonda oyenerera omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chokwanira akhoza kulowa mndandanda wa omwe atenga nawo mbali. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti kukhalabe nzika ya Russia ndikukhala m’gawo lake, mwapatsidwa zoopsa zomwe zingachitike, mosasamala kanthu kuti mumagula zida zandalama zoperekedwa ndikunja. Zikachitika kuti ndinu Investor novice kapena ochita malonda ndipo muli ndi chidziwitso pang’ono pazamalonda, mutha kuyesa kukhala ochita nawo malonda pamaziko a PJSC SPB. M’tsogolomu, ngati ntchitoyo sikuwoneka yovuta komanso yosamvetsetseka,