Nukae nye Open Source, dɔwo, open source software ƒe kpɔɖeŋuwo

Open Source nye kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo si woma le mɔɖegbalẽ si wɔ ɖeka kple open source ƒe dzidzenuwo te. Menye kɔmpiutadziɖoɖowo wɔwɔ ƒe lolome koe gɔmeɖose si nye be woaʋu nu me la ƒo nu tsoe o. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, aɖaŋuwɔlawo naa mɔnukpɔkpɔ amewo be woakpɔ nɔnɔmetatawo kple nuŋɔŋlɔwo femaxee. Le dukɔ aɖewo me la, dziɖuɖudɔwɔƒewo le ʋuʋum ɖe kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo siwo woate ŋu azã faa ŋu. Le Germany la, Munich dugã la ɖoe be yeatrɔ ɖe LiMux dɔwɔɖoɖo si nye Ubuntu ƒe akpa si wowɔ ɖe ɖoɖo nu ŋu. Le Hamburg la, dziɖuɖumegãwo ɖoe be yewoazã Phoenix ƒe ɔfis ƒe dɔwɔnua ɖe Microsoft Office teƒe. UK dziɖuɖua trɔ tso PDF nuŋlɔɖi ƒe nɔnɔme zazã dzi va zu ODF. Le France la, gendarmerie zãa Ubuntu OS kple LibreOffice si wozãna femaxee.

Nudidi siwo li na kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo siwo woate ŋu azã le mɔ gbadza nu

Nudidi vevi siwo gbɔ wòle be dɔwɔnu si woma le Open Source ƒe mɔɖegbalẽ te naɖo lae nye esi:

• womaa ɖoɖowɔɖiwo femaxee;
• Kɔmpiutadziɖoɖoa va kple source code, ne mele basic package la me o la, ekema woate ŋu awɔ eƒe kɔpi faa alo axɔe le mɔ bubu nu;
• woateŋu atrɔ asi le kɔdasia ŋu eye woateŋu azã kɔdasia ƒe akpa aɖewo le dɔ bubuwo me, gake ele be woama dɔwɔɖoɖo siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le la le Open Source ƒe mɔɖegbalẽ ƒe sewo nu;
• womeɖe mɔ ɖe vovototodedeameme le amewo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo aɖeke ŋu o, le kpɔɖeŋu me, le USA la, mɔxexe ɖe ɖoɖowo ɖoɖo ɖe duta nu, gake mɔɖegbalẽ si woxɔna faa mate ŋu aɖo eya ŋutɔ ƒe mɔxexeɖedɔléle nu o;
• mɔɖegbalẽ si le Open Source la ɖe mɔ ɖe mɔ siwo katã dzi woato azã dɔwɔɖoɖowo ŋu, eyata ewɔla ŋutɔ ƒe agbenyuinɔnɔ ŋuti kakaɖedziwo medoa kplamatse wo mama o, le kpɔɖeŋu me, nusiwo le abe: “wode se be woagazãe na domenyiŋusẽfianu ŋuti numekuku” ene o;
• se siwo katã ku ɖe Open Source ƒe mɔɖegbalẽ ŋu la sɔ na ezãlawo katã, wode se ɖe nubabla bubuwo abe nubabla siwo me womeɖea nyatakakawo ɖe go o nu;
• womate ŋu abla mɔɖegbalẽa ɖe ɖoɖowɔɖia ŋu o, gomenɔamesi siwo adzɔnu bliboa na la le dɔwɔƒea si zãa kɔdasia ƒe akpa aɖe ko la si;
• ezãla ate ŋu atia nusi wòazã, le kpɔɖeŋu me, wode se be woabia be kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo si wotsɔ kpe ɖe Open Source ŋu la naʋu godoo.

Open Source projects – nukae nye woƒe etɔxɛnyenye

Vovototo siwo gbɔna la le dɔwɔnu akpa gãtɔ siwo woma le Open Source ƒe mɔɖegbalẽ te:

• amesiwo zãa woe ŋlɔa ɖoɖowɔɖiwo, eyata, dɔwɔlawo léa ŋku ɖe kɔdasia ŋu, woɖɔa vodadawo ɖo kaba kple afɔku siwo ŋu woke ɖo;
• adzɔnu akpa gãtɔ sɔ kple dɔwɔɖoɖo geɖe;
• Open Source dɔwɔlawo ƒe habɔbɔa ʋu ɖi na kadodo kple ezãla siwo ate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu;
• Zi geɖe la, kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo yeyewo dona femaxee wu esiwo wodzrana, eyata woɖɔa vodadawo ɖo kabakaba;
• ezãlawo, ne wodi la, woate ŋu atsɔ ga akpe asi ɖe dɔwɔnu si wolɔ̃ ŋu;
• afɔku si le kɔmpiuta alo asitelefon dzi ne wole Open Source dɔwɔɖoɖo aɖe ɖom ɖe kɔmpiuta dzi la mesɔ gbɔ kura o, elabena wotsɔa source code vɛ.

Kɔmpiutadziɖoɖowo Femaxee ƒe Ŋutinya

Wobua Richard Stallman be eyae ɖo kɔmpiuta dɔwɔɖoɖo siwo wowɔna faa ƒe habɔbɔa anyi. Esi wònɔ dɔ wɔm le Nunya Ŋuti Nusrɔ̃ƒe le Massachusetts Mɔ̃ɖaŋusrɔ̃ƒe la, ekpɔ gome le kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo siwo wowɔna faa la toto vɛ me. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, le EMACS nuŋɔŋlɔ ɖɔlila na PDP kɔmpiutawo ŋɔŋlɔ me. Le ƒe 1984 me la, Stallman ɖe asi le eƒe dɔ ŋu le MIT eye wòɖo GNU dɔa. Eƒe dzonɔamemetɔwo to nya “kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo femaxee” vɛ eye wowɔ GNU ƒe nyatakakaxɔgbalẽvi. Azɔ mina míaƒo nu tso wo dometɔ siwo xɔ ŋkɔ wu ŋu.

1. Wowɔ MIT ƒe mɔɖegbalẽa le sukuxɔ xɔŋkɔwo dometɔ ɖeka le United States – Massachusetts Mɔ̃ɖaŋusrɔ̃ƒe. Ewɔ ɖeka kple BSD ƒe mɔɖegbalẽ ƒe akpa etɔ̃ ƒe akpaa keŋkeŋ kloe, nya ɖeka koe wòtsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu si xe mɔ ɖe agbalẽŋlɔla ƒe ŋkɔ zazã le boblododowo me nu. Le ete la, wodo go: XFree86, Expat, PuTTY kple nu bubuwo.
2. BSD ƒe mɔɖegbalẽa do zi gbãtɔ le ƒe 1980 ƒeawo ƒe gɔmedzedze be woama dɔwɔɖoɖo si xɔ ŋkɔ ma ke. Mɔɖegbalẽ sia ƒe tɔtrɔ siwo gbɔna la li:
   • BSD ƒe mɔɖegbalẽ gbãtɔe nye mɔɖegbalẽ gbãtɔ gbãtɔ, wogayɔnae be nya ene siwo le eme.
   • BSD ƒe mɔɖegbalẽ si ŋu wotrɔ asi le nye mɔɖegbalẽ si me nya etɔ̃ le, meɖe nya ɖeka ɖa le eme o, si bia be woawɔ boblododo atsɔ aɖee afia be dɔwɔnu sia zãa kɔmpiutadziɖoɖo siwo wowɔ le California Yunivɛsiti.
   • Intel ƒe mɔɖegbalẽ si wowɔ na dɔwɔɖoɖo siwo ŋu wokpɔa gomenɔamesi ƒe gomenɔamesi ta le. Menye Open Source Initiative la do alɔe o. Mɔɖegbalẽ siwo wozã le Git Hub dzi[/nuŋɔŋlɔ]
3. GNU General Public License nye mɔɖegbalẽ si ame geɖe lɔ̃a zazã wu. Edze le ƒe 1988 me. Le ƒe 1991 me la, GPL v2 ƒe tɔtrɔ yeye aɖe do, si ƒe vevienyenye mebu vaseɖe egbe o. Le ƒe 2006 me la, woxɔ GPL v2 ƒe mɔɖegbalẽ.
4. Wowɔ GNU Lesser General Public License, alo GNU LGPL kpuie, be woatsɔ aƒo agbalẽdzraɖoƒewo kple kɔmpiuta dɔwɔɖoɖo siwo woma le mɔɖegbalẽ bubuwo te.
5. Apache ƒe mɔɖegbalẽa na be nàte ŋu atrɔ asi le kɔmpiutadziɖoɖoa ŋu ahagbugbɔ amae le dzɔtsoƒe kple binary siaa me. Tsɔ kpe ɖe gomenɔamesi siwo le adzɔnua ŋu la, wowɔa adzɔnu ƒe gomenɔamesiwo ƒe asiɖeɖe le ame ŋu hã ŋu.
6. Guile sɔ kple GNU GPL, gake etsɔ nya aɖe kpe ɖe eŋu si ɖe mɔ be woatsɔ kɔmpiuta dɔwɔɖoɖo siwo le ʋuʋu ɖi aƒo ƒu kple kɔmpiuta dɔwɔɖoɖo siwo menye ablɔɖe o, eyata womateŋu abui be enye copyleft sesẽ o, gake ewɔ ɖeka kple GNU GPL ke hã.
7. IBM ye wɔ Common Public License la na woƒe ŋgɔyiyiwo. Enaa nète ŋu trɔa kɔdasia hezãnɛ le asitsatsa ƒe ɖoɖowɔɖiwo me. Microsoft ye zã mɔɖegbalẽ sia na Windows Installer XML.
8. Mozilla Dukɔa ƒe Mɔɖegbalẽ (MPL) nye mɔɖegbalẽ sesẽ aɖe si mewɔna ɖe copyleft sesẽ dzi o.
9. Sun Publi c License la sɔ kple MPL tɔ, gake tɔtrɔ suesuesue aɖewo li, abe Sun Microsystems ɖe Netscape teƒe ene.

Mɔɖegbalẽ bubu siwo mebɔ o abe Guile, Common Public License, Mozilla Public License, kple bubuawo hã li. https://youtu.be/oAW5Dh9q3PM ƒe ɣleti gbãtɔ me

Kpɔɖeŋuwo le ʋuʋu ƒe dɔwo ŋu

Linux kernel kple GNU dɔwɔɖoɖowo ƒe wɔwɔ va zu nusi dzi wotu Open Source dɔwɔɖoɖo bubuwo ɖo. Netscape ƒe vava tsɔ ɖe le IT dɔwɔƒe gãwo me. Tso ɣemaɣi la, woto nu vovovo geɖewo vɛ. Gbã la míeyɔ Debian, si tso ƒe 1994 va ɖo ƒe 1995 me do alɔ Free Software Foundation, eye emegbe woɖo habɔbɔ si mekpɔa viɖe aɖeke tso eme o si nye Software in the Public Interest, si yi edzi na ga dɔa. Abe dɔ sia ƒe akpa aɖe ene la, menye dɔwɔɖoɖoa koe wowɔ o, ke wowɔ LibreOffice ɔfis suite, Firefox web-kpɔkplɔ, Evolution email client, K3b CD dzodzo ƒe dɔwɔnu, VCL video ƒomɔ̃, GIMP nɔnɔmetata ɖɔlila, kple nu bubuwo hã. Dɔwɔƒe si mekpɔa viɖe aɖeke tso eme o si nye Apache Software Foundation dze egɔme abe Open Source dɔ si doa alɔ kɔmpiuta dɔwɔɖoɖowo ene. Habɔbɔ sia ƒe dɔwɔnu si ame geɖe lɔ̃a zazã wue nye web server si xɔ ŋkɔ ma ke. Fifia dɔwɔƒea léa be na dɔ gbogbo aɖewo siwo woma le Apache ƒe mɔɖegbalẽa te. ASF ƒe gaxɔlawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye Microsoft, Amazon kple Huawei. Dɔwɔƒe bubu si kpɔa gome le Open Source dɔwo me enye Red Hat. Nusi ƒe ŋgɔyiyi vevitɔe nye dɔwɔɖoɖo si le Linux kernel dzi. Menye kɔmpiuta dɔwɔɖoɖowo koe wòwɔa dɔ le o, ke boŋ eƒoa eɖokui ɖe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe kpekpeɖeŋunana kple hehenana eŋutinunyalawo hã me. Le ƒe 2018 me la, IBM xɔe. Google hã wɔa kɔmpiutadziɖoɖowo femaxee. Ewɔa dɔ siwo gbɔna eye wòléa be na wo: TensorFlow agbalẽdzraɖoƒe si wotsɔ wɔa mɔ̃wo sɔsrɔ̃ ƒe ɖoɖowo, Go gbegbɔgblɔ, Kubernetes dɔwɔɖoɖo si wowɔ be wòawɔ kɔmpiutadziɖoɖowo zazã le wo ɖokui si, kple nu bubuwo. Le dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya me la, menye kɔmpiuta dɔwɔɖoɖowo koe Open Source fia o, ke boŋ agbalẽwo tata hã, . hehenana ƒe dɔwɔnuwo me toto kple wo dodo ɖe ŋgɔ. Le ƒe 1991 me la, Paul Ginsparg wɔ ɖoɖo ɖe arXiv elektrɔnik nudzraɖoƒe le Los Alamos Nudokpɔƒe, si me ame ate ŋu akpɔ dɔwɔwɔwo le menye le dzɔdzɔmeŋusẽŋununya me ɖeɖeko o, ke le atikewɔwɔ, akɔntabubu, kple dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya bubuwo hã me. Nyatakakadzraɖoƒe aɖe hã le CERN si me dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunyagbalẽ siwo woʋu ɖi le. .
Open Source dɔwɔɖoɖowo – ʋuʋu ƒe dɔwɔɖoɖowo [/ caption].

Alesi nàwɔ akpɔ gome le Open Source dɔ aɖe me

Ne èdi be yeasrɔ̃ ɖoɖowɔɖiwo eye yeakeke yeƒe dɔbiagbalẽvi ɖe enu la, ekema gomekpɔkpɔ le Open Source ƒe dɔwɔnu aɖe wɔwɔ me nye nusi tututu nèhiã. Míagblɔ nusiwo hiã na esia la na wò afɔɖeɖe ɖesiaɖe. Gbã la, ele be nàŋlɔ ŋkɔ ɖe GitHub eye nàtia dɔ aɖe si me nàkpɔ gome le. Ele be wòadzɔ dzi na wò. Enyo, ne dɔ geɖe anɔ eme siwo nàte ŋu awɔ. Ele be nàlé ŋku ɖe alesi dɔa xɔ ŋkɔe hã ŋu, woate ŋu anyae to ɣletiviwo ƒe xexlẽme dzi. Ele vevie hã be woanya alesi ŋgɔyiyi le dɔ dzi vevie kple ɣeyiɣi si me wowɔ tɔtrɔ mamlɛawo. Ne ètia dɔ dodzidzɔname aɖe vɔ la, ele be nàdi nudzraɖola aɖe eye nàɖo kadodo kplii anyi. Afɔɖeɖe si kplɔe ɖoe nye be nàtia dɔ aɖe. Be nàdze egɔme la, wokafui be nàtia dɔ si le bɔbɔe wu. Nu vevitɔe nye be àte ŋu akpɔ egbɔ. Le ema megbe la, tsɔ dɔa yi na ɖokuiwò eye nàde dɔwɔnu siwo katã hiã la eme. Ne èkpɔ kuxia gbɔ vɔ la, do susuwo ɖa be nàtrɔ kɔda si le nudzraɖoƒea. Be nàwɔ esia la, ele be nàda wò kɔpi ɖe GitHub eye nàzi “He biabia” ƒe dzesi dzi. Le ema megbe la, ahiã be nàŋlɔ wò biabiaa ƒe ŋkɔ kple numeɖeɖe aɖe. Le ema megbe la, ele be nàlala be nudzraɖoƒedzikpɔla nalɔ̃ ɖe tɔtrɔ siwo wodo ɖa la dzi alo agbe wo. Ne esi nèdze dɔa gɔme vɔ la, nu bubu siwo hiã kpata la do mo ɖa, alo nèkpɔe be yemate ŋu awɔe o la, ekema àte ŋu aɖe asi le dɔa ŋu. Esia sɔ, gake ele be nàna nudzraɖoƒedzikpɔlawo nanya nu tso wò nyametsotsoa ŋu. Le ema megbe la, ahiã be nàŋlɔ wò biabiaa ƒe ŋkɔ kple numeɖeɖe aɖe. Le ema megbe la, ele be nàlala be nudzraɖoƒedzikpɔla nalɔ̃ ɖe tɔtrɔ siwo wodo ɖa la dzi alo agbe wo. Ne esi nèdze dɔa gɔme vɔ la, nu bubu siwo hiã kpata la do mo ɖa, alo nèkpɔe be yemate ŋu awɔe o la, ekema àte ŋu aɖe asi le dɔa ŋu. Esia sɔ, gake ele be nàna nudzraɖoƒedzikpɔlawo nanya nu tso wò nyametsotsoa ŋu. Le ema megbe la, ahiã be nàŋlɔ wò biabiaa ƒe ŋkɔ kple numeɖeɖe aɖe. Le ema megbe la, ele be nàlala be nudzraɖoƒedzikpɔla nalɔ̃ ɖe tɔtrɔ siwo wodo ɖa la dzi alo agbe wo. Ne esi nèdze dɔa gɔme vɔ la, nu bubu siwo hiã kpata la do mo ɖa, alo nèkpɔe be yemate ŋu awɔe o la, ekema àte ŋu aɖe asi le dɔa ŋu. Esia sɔ, gake ele be nàna nudzraɖoƒedzikpɔlawo nanya nu tso wò nyametsotsoa ŋu.

Open Source zazã le asitsatsa ƒe robotwo wɔwɔ me

Asitsatsa ŋuti aɖaŋuɖola alo
robot nye ɖoɖowɔɖi aɖe si wɔa asitsatsa le gaxɔmenudzraƒewo le mɔ̃ aɖe si woɖo ɖi do ŋgɔ nu. Woate ŋu adzra asitsatsa le wo ɖokui si keŋkeŋ kple le semi-automatic mode me siaa. Le go evelia me la, ɖeko woɖoa asitsatsa ƒe dzesiwo ɖe amewo eye asitsalawo wɔa nyametsotso mamlɛtɔ. Míeŋlɔ viɖe siwo le robotwo ƒe asitsatsa ŋu la ɖi:

1. Mehiã be asitsalawo ŋutɔ nalé ŋku ɖe asiwo ŋu o.
2. Aɖaŋuɖola Eŋutinunyalawo wɔa dɔ pɛpɛpɛ le akɔntabubu aɖe si wona nu, seselelãme aɖeke mele wo si o.
3. Robotwo wɔa nu kabakaba wu amegbetɔwo sãsãsã.

Gake tsɔ kpe ɖe viɖe siwo le wo ŋu la, kuxiwo hã le aɖaŋuɖola siwo wowɔna le wo ɖokui si ŋu:

• le nɔnɔme si mesɔ o me, le kpɔɖeŋu me, ne ga homea dzi ɖe edzi vevie la, aɖaŋuɖola la ate ŋu awɔ nu ɖe ​​eŋu nyuie o, eye asitsala la abu ga;
• Aɖaŋuɖola bibi aɖewo bia tso asiwò be nàxe fe aɖe ɣleti sia ɣleti hafi ate ŋu azã wo.

Eyome, bu Open Source asitsatsa ŋuti aɖaŋuɖola geɖe ŋu kpɔ. Woateŋu awɔ woƒe kɔpi tso GitHub nyatakakadzraɖoƒea, aɖo wo ɖe wò kɔmpiuta dzi eye woazã wo hena asitsatsa. Àte ŋu ana source code la hã nanyo ɖe edzi eye nàwɔ robot na ɖokuiwò.

GEKKO ƒe bot

Esia nye Aɖaŋuɖola Eŋutinunyala si ŋu kpeɖodzi le si do ƒe geɖe enye sia. Asitsalawo dometɔ geɖe dze asitsatsa gɔme kple robot sia. Le ɣeyiɣi sia me la, ewɔlawo megate ŋu doa alɔe o, gake woate ŋu awɔ eƒe kɔpi femaxee tso GitHub. Woateŋu azãe le crypto exchanges, ateŋu aƒo asi ŋuti nyatakakawo nu ƒu eye wòawɔ nudɔdɔwo. GEKKO bot ƒe ɖoɖo geɖewo li siwo nàte ŋu atsɔ ado asitsatsa ƒe ɖoɖowɔɖia kpɔ, kpakple asitɔtrɔ le ɖoɖoa ŋu ahawɔe wòanyo wu hena nubablawo wɔwɔ. Mɔnu siwo wowɔ xoxo siwo woate ŋu atrɔ asi le la ƒe hatsotso aɖe le esi. Ate ŋu adzɔ hã be nàwɔ wò ŋutɔ wò asitsatsa ƒe ɖoɖo. Edoa alɔ asitɔtrɔ 23, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye: Bitfinex, EXMO, Bittrex, Bitstamp.

Zenbot ƒe ŋkɔ

Zenbot cryptocurrency asitsatsa ƒe aɖaŋuɖola zãa nunya wɔwɔe hena asitsatsa. Ate ŋu adzɔ be nàtrɔ asi le eŋu wòasɔ ɖe wò didi nu. Ewɔa dɔ kple dɔwɔɖoɖo akpa gãtɔ. Ate ŋu awɔ asitsatsa siwo me wowɔa nu geɖe le enuenu, adzra nunɔamesi geɖe le ɣeyiɣi ɖeka me. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, bot sia ate ŋu akpɔ ga le cryptocurrency arbitrage dzi. Gake nɔnɔmetatawo zazã ƒe nɔnɔmetata aɖeke mele esi o. Ate ŋu awɔ asitsadɔ le asitɔtrɔ siwo gbɔna dzi: Bittrex, Quadria, GDAX, Pollniex kple Gemini.

OsEngine ƒe ƒuƒoƒo

OsEngine nye adzɔnuwo ƒe asitsatsa ƒe dɔwɔɖoɖowo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo aɖe. Nusiwo le emee nye:

• Nyatakaka – si wozãna tsɔ tsɔa ŋutinya me nyatakakawo tso teƒe vovovowo.
• Optimizer – wozãnɛ tsɔ doa aɖaŋu ɖeka kpɔ.
• Tester – be woado asitsatsa ƒe akɔntabubu geɖewo kpɔ, gake womatrɔ parameterawo o. Ate ŋu awɔ dɔ le ɣeyiɣi ɖeka me le ɣeyiɣi kple haƒonu geɖe dzi.
• Miner – dia viɖekpɔkpɔ ƒe kpɔɖeŋuwo le nɔnɔmetata la dzi. Woate ŋu azã agbalẽvi siwo ŋu woke ɖo la le asitsatsa ŋutɔŋutɔ me.
• Asitsalawo – module na asitsatsa.

OsEngine zãa asitsatsa ƒe ɖoɖo siwo wotu ɖe eme wu blaetɔ̃, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye nusiwo le ŋgɔ yim (le kpɔɖeŋu me, Bill Williams alo Jesse Livermore ƒe aɖaŋuwo), tsitretsiɖeŋunu (le kpɔɖeŋu me, ballast fliwo zazã,
Bollinger ) kple arbitrage. Woateŋu azãe le dukɔwo dome asitɔtrɔ aɖewo (kadodo siwo li LMAX, InteractivBrokers kple ninja asitsatsa), le
MOEX (Transac,
Quik , Most Asts, Plaza 2, SmartCom) kple cryptocurrency asitɔtrɔwo (Bitstamp, Bitfinex, Kraken, LiveCoin, ExMo, Binance, ZB , Bitmex, BitMax ƒe xexlẽme). Azɔ hã, ewɔ ɖeka kple Oanda forex exchange ɖeka. Open Source asitsatsa ŋuti aɖaŋuɖola xɔŋkɔ bubuwo li, le kpɔɖeŋu me, TradingBot, hena asitsatsa le Moscow Exchange to Atentis ƒe asitsahabɔbɔ alo TradingBot robot bɔbɔe aɖe dzi.