Ungayisebenzisa kanjani inkomba ye-RVI ekuhwebeni nokuthi uyini umnyombo wayo

Inkomba ye-RVI, I-Relative Vigor Index (I-Relative Vigor Index) – indlela yokusebenzisa, indlela yokusetha nokusebenzisa.

Inkomba ye-RVI, I-Relative Vigor Index (I-Relative Vigor Index)

UJohn Ehlers udale inkomba yokuthambekela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21, isetshenziselwa ukunquma amandla abathengisi nabathengi. U-Elerds ungumhlaziyi wezobuchwepheshe owaziwayo, umdali wamasu amaningi kanye nezinkomba zobuchwepheshe kanye nama-oscillator. Ngo-2022, i-RVI ikunoma iyiphi isethi yezinkomba
zamapulatifomu okuhweba adumile .

Iyini inkomba ye-RVI

Ngemva kokukhetha inkomba, umsebenzisi uzotshelwa ukuthi akhethe isikhathi saso sokubala inani elimaphakathi, umbala nokujiya kwemigqa. Uma isikhathi esimaphakathi siside, yilapho sisabela kancane ekushintshashintsheni kwentengo. Kuzoba nezimpawu ezimbalwa, kodwa zizoba sezingeni elingcono. Inkomba ye-RVI – ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-oscillator iqukethe okusheshayo okubomvu kanye nomugqa ongasheshi oluhlaza. Ulayini osheshayo (obomvu) ubonisa ibhalansi yesikhathi esifushane yamandla emakethe. Ulayini onensayo ubonisa ukuqondana kwamandla phakathi nezikhathi ezinde. Umugqa obomvu uyisamba sezilinganiso ezihambayo zezikhathi ezi-4 – ekuvaleni, ekuvuleni, amanani aphezulu naphansi. Umugqa wesibili ubekwe njengesilinganiso esilinganiselwe sezikhathi ezi-4 ezihambayo.
Umgomo wokusebenza kwenkomba ukuthi uma imigqa ikhuphukele endaweni ethengwe ngokweqile, maningi amathuba okuthi amanani azolungisa emakethe. Cabangela ukufaka izikhundla ezimfushane noma ukusika izikhundla ezinde. Uma imigqa yehle kakhulu, imakethe idayiswa ngokweqile futhi ukuguqulwa okukhuphukayo noma ukulungiswa kuzoqala maduze.

Izindawo ezithengiwe kakhulu nezidayiswe kakhulu ziboniswa kunkomba ngamaphutha, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuqinisa amasiginali ngenye i-oscillator, isibonelo, i-stochastic.

Indlela yokuhweba nge-RVI

Inkomba ye-RVI isetshenziselwa ukunquma amandla okunyakaza kwamanje, ukuzethemba namandla omkhuba. Ingasetshenziselwa ukunquma amathuba okuqhubeka kwethrendi. Inkomba ibonisa ukuthi izintengo zihamba kanjani ngokushelela phakathi kwezikhathi ezihlukene. Isimiso siwukuthi ku-uptrend, ukuphakama kuyakhuphuka, futhi ku-downtrend, kuyawa. Ukunyakaza kuzoqhubeka uma intengo ivala eduze kakhulu. Uma intengo yenza ukushintshashintsha okuguquguqukayo, ngenkathi ihamba kude nokweqisa kuya maphakathi nobubanzi, khona-ke inkambiso ingase ishintshe indlela noma iphele.

Izimpawu zokuhweba zenkomba ye-RVI

Umhwebi uthola amasignali ezimpambanweni zemigqa ye-RVI.

1. Uma ulayini osheshayo weqa umugqa onensayo ukusuka phezulu ukuya phansi , khona-ke ukuthenga kuthengwa ekhandlelani elilandelayo. Umhwebi angathenga emakethe noma afake i-oda elilindile ukuze enze isivumelwano ngentengo engaphezu kwenani eliphezulu lendawo.
2. Uma umugqa osheshayo weqa onenensa ukusuka phansi ukuya phezulu , khona-ke indali yenziwa ekhandlelani elilandelayo. Umhwebi ungena emakethe ekhandlelani elilandelayo, noma abeke i-oda lomkhawulo wokumisa elingaphezu kwenani eliphansi lendawo.

Izikhundla zingabanjwa kuze kube isignali ephambene yenkomba, noma ukuphuma esitobhini esilandelanayo, inzuzo eyanele. Abathengisi abaningi banamathela ku-1:3 noma 1:5 isilinganiso phakathi kokuma nokuthatha.
Inkomba yamandla ehlobene ingaba nkulu noma ibe ngaphansi kunoziro. Kukholelwa ukuthi uma imigqa yomibili isendaweni enhle, kufanelekile ukucabangela ubude, futhi uma ingaphansi kwe-zero, khona-ke ama-shorts angcono. Uma inkomba ilungisa ngaphezu kwe-zero, kufanele ucabange ngokukhulisa isikhundla eside, futhi uma siya ngaphansi kweziro, khulisa isikhundla esifushane. Kukholelwa ukuthi inkomba inikeza amasignali athembekile eduze kwamanani ayo amancane noma aphezulu. Amasiginali atholwe eduze kophawu lweziro angcono kakhulu angashaywa indiva noma alinde ukuqinisekiswa. Uma kwenzeka iphutha, kufanelekile ukuhambisa ukulahleka kokumiswa ngemuva kwemakethe. Umhwebi uthola isignali eqinile uma ebona ukuhlukana, intengo iyaqhubeka nokubuyekeza ukweqisa, futhi inkomba ayilandeli. Imakethe isivele isilungele ukuguqulwa kwesiqondiso, okungenani isikhathi esifushane, akukho ukusekelwa kwabahlanganyeli abakhulu, futhi ukunyakaza kuyaqhubeka ngokungabikho kwezindaba.
Kulokhu, umhwebi kufanele alinde imigqa ukuthi idlule futhi abeke i-stop order ngemuva kwe-extremum. Uma isikhathi siphezulu, amasignali athembeke kakhulu. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yokuguquguquka okukhulu, ubukhulu bokumisa buyanda. Ngakho-ke, abanye abathengisi abasebenzisi inkomba ye-RVI ukungena. Isetshenziselwa ukuhlunga amasignali ezinye izinkomba noma ukunquma inkambiso. Uma uthola isignali evela ku-RVI eshadini lansuku zonke noma lamahora angu-4, hamba ku-m15 noma ishadi lehora futhi ubheke amaphethini eshadi noma amasignali asuka ku-stochastic noma i-RSI. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ungabeka i-stop encane ngesikhathi esincane, futhi usethe inzuzo ende, ngokusho komkhuba.

Ukuhlunga isignali

I-Relative Vigor Index iyithuluzi elinquma izitayela, ngakho-ke uma intengo ikububanzi, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kubangela ukulahlekelwa. Ukuhlunga amasignali ayiphutha,
amaphethini ekhandlela aseJapane asetshenziswa , isethi yezinkomba – ngokuvamile kusuka ku-2 kuya ku-5.
Imiphumela emihle ingafinyelelwa ngokuvula izikhundla kanye nesilinganiso
esihambayo .. Inkomba ikhombisa amaphuzu okungena futhi i-MA ikhombisa ukuthambekela. Isignali yokuthenga kusibonisi ibhekwa kuphela uma amanani engaphezulu kwe-MA, kanye nokuthengisa lapho inani lingaphansi kwe-MA. Ukumisa ukulahlekelwa kusethwe ngaphezulu kancane noma ngaphansi kwesilinganiso esinyakazayo. Lapho uhlunga ngezinti zamakhandlela zaseJapane noma amaphethini eshadi, ngemva kokuthola isignali yenkomba, umhwebi kufanele athole iphethini yeshadi ohlangothini olufanayo. Ukungena kwenziwa ngokusho kwesibalo, futhi ukuphuma kwenziwa ngesignali ephambene nenkomba kanye nesibalo ngokuphambene. Lapho uhlunga usebenzisa ezinye izinkomba, udinga ukuthola isignali yokungena okungenani ezinkomba ezi-2 kwezingu-3.

iphiramidi

Umhwebi angakwazi ukwandisa inzuzo yakhe ngaphandle kokweqa ingozi ngokusebenzisa isu lokuhweba le-pyramiding. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenkathi lo mkhuba uphila, umhwebi wandisa ivolumu ekuthengiseni futhi uhambisa ukulahlekelwa kokuyeka ukuze ingozi yonke ekuthengiseni ingashintshi.
Ngemva kokufaka kokuqala, ungakwazi ukwengeza ivolumu yesiginali yenkomba ngayinye. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izimpawu zokuthengisa eziphezulu kufanele zamukelwe endaweni engalungile, futhi uthenge amasignali endaweni enhle. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele uqaphele, ukwanda okungalawulwa kwevolumu ngesikhathi sokunyakaza okubukhali ngokumelene nesikhundla kungandisa kakhulu ukulahlekelwa. Umhwebi angasebenzisa izindlela ezimbili zokumisa:

• inani elilinganiselwe lesikhundla esiphelele libalwa futhi ukumisa kubekwe ngemuva kwezinga eliseduze, ukuze ukulahlekelwa kungabi ngaphezu kwe-1-2%;
• Ukumisa kusethelwe kuphela ukuhweba kokugcina okungu-1-2, cishe u-30% wevolumu. Esikhathini esiningi sesikhundla, isitobhi sibanjwa ezingeni lokuqala noma sihanjiswe ku-breakeven.

I-pyramiding ingaphindaphinda inzuzo ngamathrendi aqinile, kodwa ayisebenzi uma kunezinhlangothi ezinde.

Ukusetha inkomba ye-RVI kutheminali

Umdali wenkomba akazange anikeze amapharamitha amaningi okushintsha, ungashintsha kuphela isikhathi sokulinganisa, ulungise uhlelo lombala, ukujiya komugqa futhi ulungise ubuncane nobukhulu. Isikhathi esimisiwe singu-10, kunconywa ukuthi usisebenzise kumashadi wansuku zonke. Uma usebenzisa inkomba ngezikhathi ezincane, kufanele ulungiselele le pharamitha, usethe inani libe ngu-288 eshadini lemizuzu emihlanu noma 64 eshadini lehora. Kuyafaneleka ukukhetha ipharamitha elingana nenani lamakhandlela ngosuku noma ngesonto, noma uyithathe ngamandla anonya. Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuphakama kwenkomba kuhambisana nokuphakama kwentengo ezimweni eziningi. Ungathola isilungiselelo esizenzakalelayo sokulinganisa sigculisayo. Kuthuluzi ngalinye, udinga ukukhetha amapharamitha akho.

Izinzuzo nezinkinga zokusebenzisa inkomba ye-RVI

Phakathi kwezinzuzo zenkomba, kufanele kuqashelwe incazelo enembile yesithombe semijikelezo yemakethe, ngenxa yokuthi le nkomba ivame ukusetshenziswa ekuqinisekisweni kwamagagasi e-Elliot. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwenkomba ye-RVI njengesihlungi sezinye izinhlelo kusebenza kahle kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusebenza okuphansi kokuhlukana kuyaphawulwa, ikakhulukazi ngezitayela zesikhathi eside. Imiphumela emihle iboniswa nge-pyramiding kumasignali ale nkomba kumathuluzi okuthambekela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inikeza izibonakaliso eziningi zamanga emaceleni, ezingahlungiwe kahle ngamanye ama-oscillator.

Izinzuzo zenkomba zihlanganisa ukuguquguquka, ikhono lokusebenzisa ezinhlelweni ezahlukene zokuhweba, ukusetshenziswa kalula nokucushwa.

Okokuqala, i-RVI inconywa kubahwebi abanolwazi abazi ukuthi bangethembi noma yiluphi ulwazi abalutholayo. Abathengisi be-novice kufanele baqaphele kakhulu ngakho. Lapho uyisebenzisa, kufanele usethe ukulahleka kokumisa okuhleliwe, ungacabangi ukuthi bazomisa lapho inkomba ibonisa ushintsho ekuqondeni.

Kumthengisi ongenalwazi, ukusetshenziswa okungalungile kwenkomba kungaholela ekukhishweni okuphelele kwediphozi yokuhweba.

Inkomba ye-Relative Vigor Index (RVI) – ifomula yokubala. 2. Ingqikithi yobufakazi. 3. Izinketho. 4. Izimpawu zokuhweba. 5. Isetshenziswa kanjani ekuhwebeni: https://youtu.be/ps3NS9pvhSo Inkomba ye-RVI iyithuluzi eliyingqayizivele lokunquma amandla ethrendi, ibonisa amathuba okuqhubeka komnyakazo. Kuhlanganiswe namanye amathuluzi – I-Elliot Wave Theory, Isenzo Sentengo, amaphethini ekhandlela aseJapane, izibalo zokuhlaziya lobuchwepheshe – lesi inkomba eqinile yokuhlaziya lobuchwepheshe yezinhlelo zokuhweba ezithrendayo. Inkomba ingasetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezincane ukuhwebelana emaceleni ngamashadi anjalo ngehora ukusuka ekusekelweni kuye kokumelana, kodwa lokhu kungasebenzi. Yakhelwe ukusebenza kumashadi ansuku zonke futhi isebenza kangcono kuwo. Kuthiwa ngaphezu kuka-70% wesikhathi izimakethe ziphansi, kodwa lokhu akufanele kuthathwe njengoba kunjalo. Isikhathi eside, imakethe iqoqa amandla okunyakaza. kodwa uma ifika amandla ayo awafaniswe nalutho. Imali eyinhloko yenziwa kumathrendi anamandla, hhayi kumasaha amade. Ikakhulukazi uma umhwebi esebenzisa isu le-pyramiding. Futhi inkomba ye-RVI izohlinzeka ngosizo olubalulekile ekunqumeni isiqondiso esifanele.