Kuyini ukuhweba nge-swing, izibonelo zamasu, ukuhweba nge-swing ekuhwebeni ngamaqiniso ka-2022 . Inhloso yokuhweba iyafana kuwo wonke amasu – ukuthenga ezishibhile nokuthengisa ezibizayo. Umehluko kuphela endleleni yokuhlaziywa kwemakethe, amaphuzu okungena kanye nokuphuma. Lapho uhweba
nge- intraday , izimo ziphakama lapho umhwebi engena ekuqaleni kwenkambiso evelayo. Ngokwezimo zokuhweba ze-intraday, ukuhweba kufanele kuvalwe ubusuku bonke, noma ngabe umthengisi ulindele ukuthi ukunyakaza kuqhubeke. Ekuhwebeni kwama-swing, izikhundla zibanjwa inqobo nje uma lo mkhuba uqhubeka. Umhwebi ngamunye angaba nesethi yakhe yezinkomba nemithetho yokungena nokuphuma emakethe. Futhi konke lokhu kusazoba ukuhweba nge-swing. Leli gama alisho isu elithile, kodwa indlela yokuya emakethe.
Izimiso zokuhweba nge-swing
Leli su lokuhweba selisabalele. Akudingi isikhathi esiningi ukusichitha etheminali njengokuhweba kosuku. Ngendlela efanele, ayinabungozi futhi iletha imali eningi kunokutshala imali. Kunezingxenye zemakethe lapho intengo ihambela eceleni eshadini lansuku zonke. Umtshali-zimali akatholi mali engenayo ekukhuleni kwezingcaphuno – inani liyashintshashintsha eduze nendawo yakhe yokungena. Umhwebi we-swing ngalesi sikhathi angenza ukuhweba okude noma okufushane okunenzuzo izikhathi eziningana. Isikhathi sokusebenza somdayisi we-swing singu-4h noma nsuku zonke. Ukuze uthole ukungena okunembile, ushintshela ehoreni noma ku-m15. Ukungena okulungile endaweni kubonakala ngokudonsela phansi okuncane – umthengisi we-swing usetha ukulahlekelwa kokuyeka okungaphezu kuka-2% wokunyakaza kwempahla futhi akuyisa endaweni enenzuzo ngemuva kwemakethe. Uhwebo lubanjwa kuze kube yilapho okuhlosiwe kufinyelelwa khona noma kunqamuka umkhuba.
Amasu okuhweba nge-Swing
Umgomo oyinhloko wokuhweba ngokushwibeka ukubamba igagasi, “ukuguquka”. Ukuze wenze lokhu, umhwebi kufanele abe nesu lokuhweba – uhlu lokuhlola lokungena esikhundleni, ukubamba nokuphuma kuso. I-arsenal yomthengisi ingase ihlanganise:
- ukuhlaziywa kwamagagasi – abasunguli bakholelwa ukuthi imakethe iyi-cyclical futhi amagagasi ashintshana;
- ukwesekwa kanye namazinga okumelana – umhwebi unquma ukungena esikhundleni, abambe futhi avale ngokuya ngokuthi imakethe isabela kanjani kumazinga;
- amaphethini wezithombe – umhwebi unaka amaphethini okubuyisela emuva (ikhanda, amahlombe, iziqongo eziphindwe kabili noma ezintathu) kanye namaphethini wokuqhubeka komkhuba ( unxantathu , ifulege );
- imiqulu – ikakhulukazi eduze namazinga abalulekile;
- izinkomba – izilinganiso ezihambayo, ama- Bollinger bands , ama-oscillator;
- ukuhlaziywa kwemakethe ngezikhathi ezihlukene .
https://articles.opexflow.com/analysis-methods-and-tools/figury-texnicheskogo-analiza-v-trajdinge.htm Imakethe ihamba ngamagagasi – ukunyakaza kwethrendi kuthathelwa indawo okulungisayo. Umsebenzi womthengisi we-swing ukuthola ukunyakaza kwethrendi futhi uvule ukuhweba ekugcineni kwegagasi lokulungiswa. Lapho kuhlaziywa ithrendi nokunyakaza okulungisayo, izici ezilandelayo kufanele zicatshangelwe:
- amavolumu akhula kumkhuba;
- lapho umthamo uphela, imakethe ihamba nge-inertia, okusho ukuthi maduzane isiqondiso sokunyakaza kwamanani sizoshintsha;
- amavolumu ancishiswa kumagagasi okulungisa;
- uma kunokungaqiniseki emakethe, kufanele uye esikhathini esiphezulu, lapho ukuthambekela kuzobonakala khona.
Ukungena emakethe nokuvala amadili
Amasu okuhweba nge-Swing ayathrendayo. Ngemva kokwakhiwa kwesignali – ukuphambana kwezilinganiso ezihambayo, ukwakheka kwephethini yokuhlehla, ukuphindaphinda okuvela phansi kwesiteshi – umhwebi uvula isikhathi eside noma esifushane. Umhwebi akufanele avule izikhundla uma kungekho ukuzethemba kokuhlehla. Ukuqinisekiswa okwengeziwe kuyadingeka, isignali yezinkomba, ukuwohloka kokumelana nokuguqulwa kwayo ekusekeleni, njll. Uma ishadi libonisa ngokucacile ithrendi ephansi ngesikhathi esiphezulu, libeka inzuzo yokuthatha ukumelana noma ukusekela. Kwezinye izimo, thatha inzuzo ayisethiwe. Misa ukulahlekelwa ukunyakaza kulandela ukunyakaza kwentengo. Ungalandela ngama-extremums noma ama-avareji anyakazayo. Ukuphuma emakethe kwenziwa ngesikhathi sokuphulwa komkhuba. Isivumelwano sivalwa mathupha uma umnyakazo we-impulse ungakaqali ekupheleni kosuku.
Ukulawulwa kobungozi
Ivolumu yendawo incike ekulahlekelweni kokumiswa. Umhwebi usetha kusengaphambili izinga azophuma ngalo emakethe ngokulahlekelwa. Ngezimpawu ezibuthakathaka, ubeka engcupheni engaphezu kuka-0.5% wedepho, phakathi nendawo – 1-2%, ngezibonakaliso ezinamandla angakwazi ukufaka engozini kuze kufike ku-5-7% wedepho. Thatha inzuzo kumele okungenani ibe izikhathi ezi-3 uma umile. Ezimweni ezingaqondakali, lapho umhwebi engaqiniseki ngokuqhubeka nokunyakaza, uvala ingxenye yesikhundla. Okunye kuvalwe yi-stop, esendaweni enenzuzo. Umhwebi akakwazi ukubeka izitobhi ezimfushane, kufanele amelane nezinyathelo ezibalulekile ngokumelene naye. Lokhu kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Imali enkulu iyadingeka ukwenza inzuzo ebonakalayo ngama-ruble.
Umhwebi angathola i-50-100% yediphozithi ngonyaka, kodwa lokhu ngeke kushintshe impilo yakhe uma inhloko-dolobha ingama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-20-30 kuphela.https://articles.opexflow.com/trading-training/risk-management.htm
Swing Trading Strategy Izibonelo
Isikhathi esiyinhloko somsebenzi singosuku ngalunye namasonto onke, ukuze ucacise okufakiwe, ungashintshela ezikhathini ezincane.
ezihambayo isilinganiso
Ukuze kuhlaziywe, kusetshenziswa isethi
yezilinganiso ezihambayo ezinesikhathi esincane nesikhathi eside -13, 41, 90, 200. I-Exponential MA isetshenziswa – ekubalweni, amakhandlela akamuva anesisindo esengeziwe, ngezikhathi ezinde, amanani okuqala awakwenzi. kuthinte inani lenkomba. Uhlelo lomsebenzi lumi kanje:
- hlola indawo yokunyakaza. Uma ziphambana futhi zibukeke njengebhola, amadili awavulwa. Silindele ama-avareji ahambayo ukuthi alandelelane ngendlela efanele – amafushane kunamade ngokuhweba okude;
- silinda intengo ukuthi ingene endaweni phakathi kwezilinganiso ezihambayo;
- hambisa esikhathini esincane bese ulinda ukuphela kokulungiswa. Noma iyiphi isignali izokwenza;
- silindele ukuqinisekiswa. Ukulungiswa ngesikhathi esincane kubukeka njengethrendi. Isignali yokuyiphula iwukuhlukaniswa kokumelana/ukwesekwa kanye nokuhlolwa kwezinga noma umugqa wethrendi.
- ngemuva kokungena esikhundleni ngokushesha amise. Akukho ukunyakaza kwamanani angaphezu kuka-2%. Ungafaka ukuthatha uma umgomo unembile. Noma kusetshenziswa isitobhi esilandelanayo;
- Silindele ukunqanyulwa, isivumelwano izovalwa ngokumiswa noma ngokuthatha.
Ukuhweba ngaphandle kwezinkomba
Abathengisi abaningi bakhuthaza ukuhweba eshadini elihlanzekile. Uhlelo lokusebenza lulandelayo:
- siqala ukuhlaziywa kwempahla ngeshadi lansuku zonke noma lamasonto onke, sakha iziteshi zamanani. Kufanele kube nokuthambekela okuqinile esikhathini esiphezulu;
- thola ukunyakaza kokulungisa futhi wakhe amazinga e-Fibonacci;
- ngesikhathi sokuthinta izinga kanye nokuphindaphinda, sishintshela esikhathini esifushane, ihora elingu-1 noma i-m30;
- sifuna isiqinisekiso sokuhlehla esikhathini esincane – ihora, m30 noma m15. Lokhu kuzonciphisa isitobhi;
- thatha inzuzo isethwe kumugqa wokuthambekela okuphambene. Uma intengo yephula isiteshi ekuqondeni kwesivumelwano, beka eceleni ububanzi besiteshi bese uhambisa inzuzo yokuthatha;
- ukuyeka ukulahlekelwa kuhamba nemakethe;
- uma intengo ibuyela emuva ngaphezu kuka-23% noma igxuma isuka ezingeni elibalulekile, vala uhhafu wendawo.
Amathiphu okuhweba ngokushwibeka
Umhwebi kufanele akhumbule le mithetho elandelayo lapho esebenza nalolu hlelo:
- I-rollback ingahlala amakhandlela ama-3 noma ama-5 noma ngaphezulu. Akufanele ukunake. Uma lo mkhuba uqhubeka ngaphezu kwamakhandlela angu-8-12, ukudonsa emuva kungenzeka kakhulu;
- ungabi novalo futhi uvale isivumelwano ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngaphandle kwesizathu esihle;
- kuyadingeka ukusebenza nomlando, ukujula okungenani iminyaka engu-3-5;
- indlela kumele iphelele, ingagxili enkombeni eyodwa kuphela;
- ngokuzihlukanisa namanye amasignali ezinkomba kanye nengqikithi yemakethe, izilinganiso ezihambayo azinikezi ulwazi oluwusizo;
- kunconywa ukweqa amasignali avela ngaphambi kwezindaba ezibalulekile noma ngoLwesihlanu ngemva kuka-17:00.
Izinzuzo nezingozi zokuhweba nge-swing
Njenganoma iyiphi enye, isu lokuhweba nge-swing linezinzuzo nezingozi zalo. Izinzuzo:
- umhwebi angenza imali kunoma iyiphi imakethe – akunandaba ukuthi imakethe iyakhuphuka, iwa noma iphansi;
- isikhathi esincane nokucindezeleka ngokomzwelo;
- uma isetshenziswe kahle, ingaletha inzuzo enhle – i-50-100% yediphozithi ngonyaka.
Amaphutha:
- umhwebi uhweba ngezikhathi ezinkulu, ukuthengiselana akuvamile, akakwazi ukuthatha amandla amakhulu. Ngakho-ke, inhloko-dolobha kufanele ibe nkulu;
- kudinga ulwazi oluhle lokuhlaziya lobuchwepheshe, incazelo efanele yesigaba semakethe kanye nokunyakaza kwethrendi.
Izingozi
Ukuhweba nge-Swing kuyisu lengozi ephansi. Ukuhweba kwenziwa ngezikhathi ezinkulu, ngakho umhwebi akathintwa umsindo wamanani. Isikhundla sibanjwe izinsuku ezimbalwa – ubungozi begebe elingaphezulu kuka-5% ngokumelene nesivumelwano liyakhula. Ngokusho kwedatha yomlando, izikhala ezinjalo zamanani zenzeka ikakhulukazi kulo mkhuba, ngakho-ke amathuba okwenza imali eningi ngokushesha aphakeme kunokulahlekelwa okuningi. Uma kungenjalo, konke kuncike emandleni omthengisi wokunquma ukuthambekela, ukubamba isikhundla esinenzuzo futhi uvale isignali, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umphumela wezezimali. Okwenziwayo kungavalwa kokubili ngokuhlanganisa nokususa. Izici zokuhweba ngokushwibeka, amasu okusebenza, ukuhweba nge-swing ekuhwebeni: https://youtu.be/_mDBvAMbdqA
Uhwebela bani umjiko?
Isu lokuhweba nge-swing ezandleni ezilungile lingaletha inzuzo enkulu ngesikhathi esincane nomzamo. Kodwa ngasikhathi sinye, izimfanelo ezithile ziyadingeka kumthengisi:
- ukubekezela – udinga ukulinda izinsuku ezimbalwa;
- ukugcina ukuzola kuzo zonke izimo – lapho intengo ibuyela emuva, umhwebi angase esabe ukulahlekelwa okukhulu futhi avale isikhundla ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Kulesi simo, intengo ngeke ifinyelele izinga lokukhansela;
- kuyadingeka ukuhlaziya amashadi amahora angu-2-3 nsuku zonke futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ungenzi amadili;
- Imiphumela yokuhweba ingahlolwa kuphela ngemva kwesikhathi eside – okungenani izinyanga ezi-3.
Ukuhweba nge-Swing kuyisu elidinga ukunakwa. Isu alibafanele abantu abafuna ukwenza inzuzo nsuku zonke, abangakwazi ukubeka eceleni ukulahlekelwa, futhi bakhathazekile ngokunyakaza okuncane kwentengo ngokumelene nesikhundla. Ifanele abantu abaningi abahlanganisa ukutshalwa kwezimali nomsebenzi wabo oyinhloko. Ayinabungozi futhi inenzuzo enkulu. Kodwa ngokungafani nokutshala izimali, akudingi ulwazi lokuhlaziya okuyisisekelo. Ukuhwebelana kuyavulwa, kubanjwe futhi kuvalwe ngokwezimpawu zokuhlaziya lobuchwepheshe. Lapho uhlanganisa izindlela ezimbili – ukuhlaziywa okuyisisekelo nobuchwepheshe kungaletha inzuzo.
