Ingabe kufanelekile ukufunda izimayini ze-Ethereum ngo-2024 – kunenzuzo manje, yini ubunzima

Izimayini ze-Ethereum – ukuthi ungaqala kanjani ngo-2022 futhi kunenzuzo manje, ubunzima, yiziphi izinto ezidingekayo ukuze uqale izimayini ze-Ethereum.I-Ethereum iwuhlamvu lwemali lwedijithali oluvele muva nje, kodwa lwakwazi ukuthola ukuthandwa okukhulu. Manje iqhudelana ne-bitcoin esivele isiphelelwe yisikhathi futhi ejwayelekile. Ukuthandwa nokufunwa kwemali yedijithali kungenxa yokuthi ijwayeleke kakhulu kubuchwepheshe besimanje. Isibonelo, inqubo yokudlulisa phakathi kwezikhwama zemali nokunye ukuthengiselana isheshisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkundla isho ukuba khona koxhumana nabo be-Smart. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinkampani ezinkulu zaseMelika zaqala ukuba nesithakazelo kule cryptocurrency. Umthamo wemisebenzi onyakeni odlule uwodwa ufinyelele cishe kumadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-12. Akunzima ukuqagela ukuthi namuhla ukumba izimayini emoyeni kungenye yezinto ezinenzuzo kakhulu futhi eziphumelelayo.

Okudingayo ukuze umayini i-ether ngo-2022

Ukuze wenze imayini, uzodinga isethi yemishini elandelayo:

1. I-PC.
2. Ikhadi levidiyo elilodwa noma ngaphezulu.
3. Uhlelo olukhethekile lwezimayini.
4. Iphuli.
5. Isikhwama se-Ethereum (kuphela uma ufuna ukuthola imali ngokushesha).

Amathiphu Wokukhetha I-Hardware Yezimayini ye-Ethereum ngo-2022

Ukuze uqale izimayini, udinga ukulungiselela ngokucophelela yonke imishini, uqale ngekhompyutha. Inzuzo eyinhloko ukuthi amandla e-PC yezimayini akuyona into ehamba phambili. Into eyinhloko ukunikezwa kwamandla okunamandla kanye nekhadi levidiyo elihle.

Ukukhetha ikhadi levidiyo

Ukukhethwa okufanele kwekhadi levidiyo kungenye yezinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekulungiseleleni izimayini. Ikhadi levidiyo kufanele likhethwe ngokuyinhloko ngokusekelwe enanini lememori. Imiphumela emihle iboniswa ngamakhadi evidiyo anememori engu-6 gigabytes. Kufanele futhi unake le mibandela elandelayo:

1. Ububanzi bebhasi . Kulabo abangazi, ububanzi bebhasi yikhono lekhadi levidiyo lokudlulisa inombolo ethile yamabhithi edatha emjikelezweni owodwa. Wonke amakhadi wevidiyo amahle anokujula okungama-256. Kumabhithi amabhasi angu-128, 64, njll, isivinini sokumbiwa kwezimayini sizokwehla kakhulu futhi ngeke silethe inzuzo.
2. Ikhono lokupholisa nokusebenza isikhathi eside . Khetha lawo makhadi evidiyo anesistimu yokupholisa evamile. Lokhu kuthinta kakhulu kokubili amandla edivayisi kanye nempilo yesevisi.

Sikunikeza ukuthi ujwayelane namamodeli aphezulu wamakhadi wevidiyo okukhiqiza i-ether:

1. I-RX 6900XT, i-RX 6800XT . Ama-novelties afana kakhulu. Umthamo wabo wenkumbulo yi-16 GB, inkumbulo yebhasi i-256 bits, imvamisa yememori yi-2000 MHz, namandla angama-watts angu-300. Umehluko kuphela phakathi kwabo imvamisa ehlukene yomgogodla. Imodeli ye-6900 XT ine-frequency ethe xaxa (2250 MHz). Imodeli ye-6800 XT inamandla we-2015 MHz. Isigaba samanani ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-90-100.
2. I-Radeon Vega 64 . Lo modeli uphelele kulabo abafuna inketho eshibhile, kodwa hhayi ephansi kakhulu ekusebenzeni. Inani lememori ngu-8 GB. Imvamisa yenkumbulo (1890 MHz) namandla (290 W) acishe afane namamodeli aphezulu! Futhi inkumbulo yebhasi inkulu kakhulu – 2048 bits. Inqubomgomo yamanani entengo yezimpahla isuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-35 kuye kwangama-40.
3. I- GeForce RTX 3080 . Imininingwane: inkumbulo – 10 GB, overclocking – 320 bits, core frequency – 1180 MHz, inkumbulo imvamisa – 1440, amandla – 320 watts. Intengo yezimpahla ingama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-55-60. I-GeForce RTX 3070 ne-GeForce RTX 3060 Ti ziwela kubakaki bentengo efanayo. Ama-specs afana kakhulu ngaphandle kwewashi lenkumbulo (eliphakeme kakhulu ku-RTX 3070 ne-RTX 3060 Ti) kanye newashi elingumongo (eliphezulu ku-RTX 3070 ne-RTX 3060 Ti). Kodwa i-RTX 3080 inememori engu-2 GB ngaphezulu.

Indlela yokukhetha ukunikezwa kwamandla okulungile

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha ukukhetha kukagesi njengento ebalulekile ngangokunokwenzeka. Ekunikezeni amandla, kanye nakumakhadi wevidiyo, akufanele ulondoloze, ngoba inikeza inani elidingekayo lamandla kuzo zonke izinto zokusebenza. Uma usebenzisa ikhompuyutha ekhethekile ukukhiqiza izinhlamvu zemali ze-elekthronikhi, kwanele ukuthenga ukunikezwa kwamandla ngamandla we-1000 kuya ku-1500 watts. Uma ungasebenzisi amathuluzi akhethekile, bala amandla adingekayo wesistimu usebenzisa lo myalelo:

1. Bala futhi ufingqe amandla awo wonke amakhadi evidiyo asetshenziselwa izimayini.
2. Cabangela amandla okudingeka anikezwe iphrosesa, i-hard drive, kanye nebhodi. Ngokusekelwe ezicini zamandla zalezi “zingxenye”.
3. Engeza ama-watts angu-100-300 enanini bese uphindaphinda yonke into ngo-1.25.

Ngosizo lwale manuwali, uzokwazi ukukhetha amandla adingekayo ukuze unikeze amandla kulo lonke uhlelo.

Imininingwane yephrosesa nebhodi lomama

Ukukhetha iphrosesa yezimayini kumakhadi wevidiyo akusho ukuhlupheka okuningi. Akudingekile ukuthatha amamodeli abizayo ukuze uqale izimayini. Amandla okucubungula awazithinti izimayini ze-Ethereum nganoma iyiphi indlela.

Okubalulekile! Amandla eprosesa abalulekile kuphela uma uzoya emayini hhayi ekhadini levidiyo, kodwa kuphrosesa ngokwayo.

Lapho ukhetha i-motherboard, kufanele unake kuphela ukusekelwa kwamakhadi amaningana evidiyo ngasikhathi sinye. Inketho yesabelomali kakhulu yabaqalayo izoba ibhodi le-motherboard elingasekela amakhadi wevidiyo angu-4. Umkhiqizi omuhle wamabhodi anjalo yi-ASUS.

Qaphela! Lapho uthenga iprosesa kanye motherboard, cabanga njalo ukuhambisana kwabo! Bangase babe nezixhumi ezihlukene.

Okunye

Ake sikhulume ngenani le-RAM. Emayini, i-RAM cishe ayikaze isetshenziswe, ngoba yonke into idluliselwa ekhadini levidiyo neprosesa. Uma uthenga i-PC ngenjongo yokumba izimayini, i-4 GB izoba ngaphezu kokwanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukumba imali yedijithali usebenzisa i-hard drive. Kuyinzuzo enkulu ukubamba kuzo, ngoba. ama-hard drive asebenzisa amandla amancane. Uma ukhethe izimayini kumakhadi wevidiyo, akufanele ukhathazeke nge-hard drive. Noma iyiphi imodeli izolingana.

Uhlolojikelele lwezinhlelo ze-ether yezimayini

Ukuze uqale ukumba izimayini, udinga ukufaka uhlelo olukhethekile – umvukuzi. Kunezinhlelo ezinjalo eziningana, futhi kuyadingeka ukukhetha okulungile ngokusekelwe ezicini zabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo ngalunye lungaletha inzuzo ehlukene, ngakho-ke sizokutshela kabanzi mayelana nabo bonke abavukuzi abadumile. Bheka uhlu lwezinhlelo eziphezulu zezimayini okwamanje:

1. I- Phoenix – lolu hlelo lubandakanya kokubili izimayini ezizimele kanye “neqembu” futhi zinephesenti lekhomishini ephansi – kufika ku-1%. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inokuvikelwa kwe-SSL.
2. I-Gminer – lolu hlelo luzokwandisa kakhulu inani lemali engenayo. Kodwa-ke, kune-drawback ephawulekayo – ukuntuleka kwegobolondo lokuqhafaza. Okusho ukuthi, idatha ye-pool nokunye okuningi kuzodingeka kulungiselelwe ngesandla.
3. I-T-Rex – umvukuzi uzosiza futhi ekwandiseni imali engenayo evela ku-cryptocurrency yezimayini. Ngosizo lwayo, izimayini ziba mnandi kakhulu. Awekho amaphutha abalulekile abonwayo.
4. I- TeamRed – uhlelo lusebenza kuphela ngamakhadi wevidiyo avela kumkhiqizi we-AMD. Inezinga le-hash elikhuphukile.

Sincoma ukuthi unganciki kuphela kulolu hlu, kodwa futhi nolwazi lomuntu siqu. Ukunquma ngohlelo, udinga ukulanda bese uzama ukumisa ngakunye. Ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene ezihlinzeka ngezinhlelo esezivele zimisiwe.

Indlela yokumba i-ethereum kusukela ekuqaleni – imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Uma umusha kuleli bhizinisi, landela le miyalo ukuze uqale ukumba izimayini:

1. Faka abashayeli

Uma ukwazile ukuhlanganisa isethi ephelele edingekayo ukuze kukhishwe imali yedijithali, ungalibali ukufaka abashayeli abadingekayo. Lokhu kuyadingeka kwasekuqaleni ukuze uhlelo lungabi yiqhwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abashayeli abahle basiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezimayini ze-Ethereum. Ku-AMD, udinga ukulanda umshayeli we-“Adrenalin Edition”. Ungakwenza lokhu kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yenkampani. Linda ukuthi uhlelo lufakwe bese ulandela imiyalelo:

• Faka uchungechunge lwamakhadi ezithombe ebhokisini “lochungechunge lomkhiqizo”. Uchungechunge lwamakhadi lungabonakala ngamadijithi angu-2 okuqala akhona egameni lemodeli. Okusho ukuthi, uma unekhadi levidiyo 1030-1080 – lolu uchungechunge lwe-10, njll.
• Esigabeni esithi Umndeni Womkhiqizo, chofoza imodeli yekhadi lezithombe.

Uma usugcwalise yonke idatha, chofoza okuthi “Sesha” bese ulinda ukuthi ikhasi livuleke bese ulanda umshayeli. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ingabe umshayeli olungile ufakiwe, vula isiphathi sedivayisi ku-PC yakho bese uchofoza ibhokisi elithi “Display Adapters”. Wonke amakhadi akho evidiyo kufanele aboniswe lapho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ziboniswe negama amamodeli. Uma ziqanjwe ngokunye, ufake umshayeli okungeyena.

Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ukufaka abashayeli be-NVidia kulula kakhulu kune-AMD. Kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-NVidia, kwanele ukufaka idatha yekhadi levidiyo, emva kwalokho uhlelo ngokwalo luzohlinzeka ngokulanda inguqulo ethile yomshayeli.

2. Ukwakhiwa kwesikhwama semali kagesi

Kudingeka isikhwama se-elekthronikhi ukuze kumayini i-ether ohlelweni. Imali yedijithali izofika kuye. Ngaphandle kwesikhwama semali, uhlelo ngeke luqale. Ungayidala ekushintshanisweni lapho i-Ethereum ihweba khona. Enye yezingxoxo ezidume kakhulu yiBinance. Ukubhalisa ku-Binance kulula kakhulu futhi kuyashesha. Ukuze wenze lokhu udinga:

1. Khetha izwe ohlala kulo.
2. Khetha indlela yokubhalisa ekulungele kakhulu: nge-imeyili noma ngenombolo yocingo. (Kulokhu, sicabangela ukubhaliswa ngenombolo yocingo).
3. Faka inombolo yakho yocingo.
4. Yenza iphasiwedi. Kumelwe iqukathe okungenani izinhlamvu ezingu-8, okuhlanganisa okungenani uhlamvu olulodwa olulodwa nezinombolo ezingu-2.
5. Ngezansi kuzoba nebhokisi elithi “Ngifundile futhi ngiyavumelana nemigomo yokusetshenziswa yokushintshisana”. Sibeka umaka.
6. Chofoza okuthi “Dala i-akhawunti”, ngemuva kwalokho silinda ikhodi yokuqinisekisa ku-SMS bese uyifaka efasiteleni elivulayo.
7. Nika amandla indlela eyengeziwe yokuhlonza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza “ukuqinisekiswa nge-imeyili” futhi ukuxhumanise. Bese ufaka ikhodi ezothunyelwa ku-imeyili yakho.

Khumbula ikheli lesikhwama sakho semali – ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kufanele lifakwe ohlelweni.

3. Landa izinhlelo zezimayini.

Qaphela lapho ukhetha uhlelo olufanele lwe-cryptocurrency yezimayini. Uhlelo ngalunye lunikeza incazelo yazo zonke izici nezilungiselelo. Uma ungafuni ukumisa i-Bat. ifayela ngesandla, kunezinhlelo esezivele zinezilungiselelo ezenziwe ngomumo. Uzodinga kuphela ukukhetha amapharamitha afanelekile amachibi ahlukene.

Okubalulekile! Uma usebenzisa izinhlelo ezinjalo, ungakhohlwa ukushintsha ikheli lesikhwama sibe ngelakho.

5. Ukukhetha iphuli

Abaningi abaqondi ukuthi yini ichibi, ukuthi lisebenza kanjani nokuthi lidlala yiphi indima ezimayini. I-pool iyiseva ehlanganisa amalungu amaningana, ngalinye linomsebenzi othile. Ngokushesha nje lapho omunye wabahlanganyeli efika ekuhlosweni, kwakhiwa ibhulokhi futhi umvuzo usatshalaliswa phakathi kwawo wonke amalungu eseva. Ukukhetha ichibi elilungile kuzokuvumela ukuthi ukhokhe ngokushesha utshalomali lwakho futhi uthole imali. Lapho ukhetha i-pool, kufanelekile ukucabangela imingcele enjengokuthi:

1. amandla nokuduma . Amachibi “angasontekile” ngokwanele futhi angawutholi umthamo odingekayo ngeke akwazi ukuhlinzeka ngemali engenayo enhle.
2. Isigaba senzuzo . Ngokufanelekile, imali engenayo kufanele ihlukaniswe ngokuvumelana nesabelo ositshalile. Uma ungenalo ithuba lokwenza umnikelo omkhulu, khetha amachibi lapho imali engenayo ihlukaniswa ngokulinganayo phakathi kwabahlanganyeli.
3. Amakhomishini . Qinisekisa ukuthi uthola ukuthi yimaphi amaphesenti ekhomishana iseva ekhokhisa nokuthi kungenzeka yini ukuhoxisa imali esikhwameni.

I-Ethereum Mining Suspension News

Ngokusemthethweni, omunye wabasunguli benkampani uqinisekisile ukuthi ehlobo lika-2022, u-Ethereum uzoyeka ukumba izimayini futhi ashintshele ku-staking (isitoreji). Lesi sinqumo sizothinta hhayi kuphela abavukuzi be-cryptocurrency, kodwa yonke imakethe. Imiphumela yokusuka kwe-Ethereum emkhakheni wezimayini izoba nomthelela omubi nakwezinye izimali zedijithali. Okokuqala, inethiwekhi kulindeleke ukuthi ishintshe isuka ku-algorithm eyodwa iye kwehluke ngokuphelele, okungasho ukuthi kukhona abavukuzi. I-algorithm ezosetshenziswa esikhathini esizayo izosebenza ngezindleko zabanikazi balolu hlobo lwemali, abathola imali yokulondoloza kwabo. Le nqubo ingabalelwa emalini engenayo. Okubaluleke kakhulu, lo mcimbi ususeduze – uguquko kulindeleke ekupheleni kuka-Agasti 2022. Nokho, ngasizathu simbe, uguquko lungahlehliselwa isikhathi sasekwindla. https://articles.opexflow.

Ubunzima kanye nama-nuances wezimayini ze-ether, iyini inzuzo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale izimayini cryptocurrency, kubalulekile ukucabangela hhayi kuphela izinzuzo, kodwa futhi nobunzima le ndlela yokuthola. Akubona bonke abavukuzi abanenzuzo, naphezu kokuthi bathenge imishini ebizayo. Ake siqale ngezinzuzo:

1. Ukukhiqizwa njalo kwezinhlamvu zemali zedijithali kuwebhu.
2. Inani eliphakeme lohlamvu lwemali emakethe.
3. Amathuba okumba ngemishini yesabelomali.
4. Izindlela eziningi zokukhipha imali.
5. Ukuba khona kozakwethu abakhulu.
6. Imali ezinzile kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlamvu zemali.

Masiqhubekele ebunzimeni obungase buvele kule nqubo:

1. Maningi amathuba okuthi imishini izoguga ngaphambi kokuthi ikhokhe. Kudinga nokubuyekezwa njalo kwamakhadi evidiyo.
2. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okukhulu.

Cabangela okuhlangenwe nakho kwabavukuzi abambalwa abaziwayo. Bonke bathi maningi ama-nuances kanye nobunzima ezimayini – konke lokhu kuza nengozi enkulu. Ukuthenga amakhadi ezithombe ngeke kukhokhe kalula. Abavukuzi bachitha ingxenye enkulu yeholo labo ezindlekweni zikagesi. Awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle komcamelo wezinto ezibonakalayo kuleli bhizinisi. Ama-Blogger atusa ukuxhuma isistimu yezimayini kumaphaneli okukhanya. Zonga imali kahle, zikhiqiza cishe u-10-20 kW ngosuku.

3. Ngokushintsha okuseduze kohlobo lwemali kwenye i-algorithm, ukumba i-ether ngeke kwenzeke.
4. Ukushintsha kwe-Ethereum. Kukhona ingozi “yokushisa” lapho utshala imali ku-ether. Muva nje, i-Ethereum ifinyelele iphuzu lentengo lika-$3,500, kuyilapho izinsuku ezingu-7 nje ngaphambi kokuba ibize u-$800. Ngokusobala, ukugxuma kusezingeni elikhulu: ngenxa yalokho, akubona abatshalizimali kuphela, kodwa nabavukuzi balahlekelwa yimali. Uma uthenge izinhlamvu zemali zedijithali ngentengo ephezulu, sincoma ukuthi ulinde futhi ungahlukani nazo. Abahlaziyi bakholelwa ukuthi okunye ukugxuma okukhulu kuzokwenzeka maduze futhi i-Ethereum izofinyelela amanani ayo aphezulu.

Kuyini ubunzima be-ether yezimayini, inzuzo iyancipha, ubunzima bezimayini i-Ethereum buyanda: https://youtu.be/1C18K_p3IKw Imayini ye-Ethereum ayinzima kakhulu njengenqubo ebuhlungu edinga ukunakwa okuningi kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kwezezimali. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezifanele, abavukuzi namachibi kufanele kukhulunywe ngokuzibophezela okukhulu. Kuhlale kunengozi yokulahlekelwa yimali nokungabuyiseli zonke izimali ezitshaliwe ezenzelwe izimayini. Ziningi izindaba zabavukuzi asebemnkantshubomvu abagcina becwile ngenxa yokunganakwa. Kulesi sihloko, amamodeli wesabelomali angcono kakhulu wamakhadi wevidiyo, izinhlelo eziphezulu zicatshangelwe, amathiphu awusizo anikezwe ekukhetheni imishini.