Ukusebenzisa iziteshi zexabiso ekurhwebeni – ukwakhiwa, ukutolika

Методы и инструменты анализа

Ukusetyenziswa kweendlela zexabiso ekurhwebeni, isicwangciso sokwakha kunye nesicelo ekusebenzeni. Nawuphi na umrhwebi uya kukuxelela ukuba
ukuchonga iindlela zeemarike kuyisitshixo sokwenza imali. Izicwangciso zexabiso lokurhweba kweshaneli yindlela ehlakaniphile yokuchonga ezi ndlela kunye nokuqhambuka kwexabiso elinokubakho kunye nokubetha ngexesha elithile.

Inkcazo yeshaneli yexabiso kunye nokubaluleka kwayo ekurhwebeni

Ijelo lexabiso elisetyenziswe ngabahwebi ukurhweba ngokusekelwe
kuhlalutyo lobugcisa lenziwe ngokulandelela ixabiso le-asethi. Xa ufunda uhlalutyo lobugcisa, luwela phantsi kwecandelo leepateni zokuqhubeka komkhondo ezimelwe yimigca emibini ehambelanayo (zibukeka njengetshaneli kwitshathi). Umgca wokuhamba ophezulu udibanisa ukuguquguquka kwexabiso eliphezulu, umgca we-trend ephantsi – i-lows of fluctuation. Inceda ukubonisa ukuqhubeka kwenkunzi yenkomo okanye ibhere market. Njengomthetho, abahwebi bazama ukurhweba ngaphakathi kwale migca, kodwa imali yangempela yenziwa xa okubizwa ngokuba yi “channel break” kwenzeka. Oku kuthetha ukuba ixabiso lihamba ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle koko isalathisi seshaneli yexabiso siqikelela (kuye naliphi na icala).
Ukusebenzisa iziteshi zexabiso ekurhwebeni - ukwakhiwa, ukutolikaIziteshi zexabiso nazo zisetyenziselwa ukuchonga
amanqanaba okuxhasa kunye nokumelana . Umgca ophezulu womzila ubonisa umgca wokumelana, ngelixa umgca ophantsi usebenza njengomgca wenkxaso. Ukusebenzisa iziteshi zexabiso ekurhwebeni - ukwakhiwa, ukutolikaKakade ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela amanqanaba enkxaso kunye nokuchasana asebenza ngayo, njengoko ubukhulu becala bamisela ukuba kuphi kwaye nini. ukubeka izivumelwano. “Inkxaso” ibonisa inqanaba apho umkhwa ulindeleke ukuba uyeke ukuhla, “ukuchasana” – njengento echaseneyo, oko kukuthi, indawo yokumisa kwi-uptrend.

Amajelo asisisiprofeto esizizalisekisayo. Basebenza kuba abarhwebi abaninzi bazichongile kwaye bazisebenzisele ukurhweba. Okukhona abarhwebi bechonga ijelo, kokukhona liya kusetyenziswa ngokufuthi ukungena nokuphuma emarikeni.

Ipateni yomjelo

Umrhwebi useka ipateni yetshaneli yexabiso ukuba ufumanisa ubuncinane ezimbini eziphezulu kunye nezantsi eziphezulu. Itsala umgca odibanisa iindawo eziphezulu kunye nezisezantsi (ukwenza iphethini yeshaneli yexabiso).

  1. Qinisekisa ubuninzi kunye nobuncinci kwixesha elidlulileyo. Oku kuya kuba yindawo yokuqala yetshaneli.
  2. Fumana obunye ubuninzi obulandelayo, kunye nobuncinci obulandelayo.
  3. Dibanisa imiphakamo emibini ukuzoba umgca obizwa ngokuba yi “upper trendline” kwaye uqhagamshele imigangatho emibini ukuzoba omnye umgca obizwa ngokuba yi “lower trendline”.
  4. Ukuba iindlela ezimbini eziqhagamshelweyo ezifunyenweyo ziphantse zangqamana, kwenziwa umjelo.
  5. Ke, kukho ubuncinci amanqaku amabini onxibelelwano kumgca wendlela ephezulu, kwaye ubuncinci amanqaku amabini onxibelelwano kumgca wokuhamba osezantsi.

Ukusebenzisa iziteshi zexabiso ekurhwebeni - ukwakhiwa, ukutolikaAkukho mgaqo othile okanye inani elimiselweyo lamaxesha amaxabiso kufuneka ahlangane nemigca yesitishi ngaphambi kokuba abarhwebi benze isigqibo sokuthenga okanye sokuthengisa. Ngelixa abaninzi abahwebi bafuna ezimbini eziphezulu kunye nezibini ezisezantsi zokuqinisekisa ukubunjwa okuthile, iindawo zoqhagamshelwano ezingaphezulu zandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka kwetshaneli. Imijelo inokwakheka kuwo onke amaxesha kwaye inokuhlala ukusuka kwiyure ukuya kwiinyanga ezininzi ngokulandelelana.

Ingqalelo! Ayinamsebenzi nokuba yeyiphi na itshaneli yexabiso okuyo, kamsinya nje ukuba kubonakale amaqonga amabini angafikeleli encotsheni yetshaneli yexabiso, ixabiso liya kuhla ngokukhawuleza. Ngokunjalo, ngamazantsi amabini angafikeleli ezantsi kwipatheni yesitishi sexabiso, ixabiso linokuthi lehle. Umkhulu umsantsa phakathi kwexabiso eliqhekezayo kumgca wokuchasa, uphezulu amathuba okuvula urhwebo.

Impazamo embi kakhulu umthengisi anokuyenza kukungena kurhwebo ngaphambi kokuba ixabiso liphule enye yemigca yejelo. Ukungena kurhwebo kwangoko kunokubangela ukuba ixabiso libuyele kumjelo. Kuhlala kubalulekile ukulinda ukuqinisekiswa kokuqhawula (xa ixabiso liphula izinga eliphezulu lokumelana okanye inqanaba eliphantsi lokuxhasa).

Iintlobo zamajelo

Kuninzi lwabarhwebi, iziteshi ezinyukayo nezihlayo zikhethwayo. Indlela “engcono” ngayo okanye ayikho umbuzo ozimeleyo, kodwa, nangona kunjalo, ezi patheni zisemgangathweni xa kuziwa ekurhwebeni kweshaneli kunye nohlalutyo lwezalathi zetshaneli zokurhweba.
Ukusebenzisa iziteshi zexabiso ekurhwebeni - ukwakhiwa, ukutolikaIshaneli enyukayo okanye i-bullish sisalathisi sokunyuka. Iqulunqwe ngokuzoba umgca wokuhamba ngemiqathango ecaleni kweyona ndawo iphantsi yexabiso eliphezulu (okanye isiseko senkxaso) kunye nomgca wesibini ohambelanayo ohamba kwindawo ephezulu yexabiso elihlalutyiweyo, ukudala indawo phakathi kwabo, ebizwa ngokuba yi-uptrend.
Ukusebenzisa iziteshi zexabiso ekurhwebeni - ukwakhiwa, ukutolikaIshaneli ehlayo okanye ishaneli ye-bearish isalathiso se-downtrend. Yenziwe ngokuzoba umgca womzila ohamba ngexabiso eliphezulu eliphantsi (i-resistance top) kunye nomgca wesibini ohambelanayo kunye neyona ndawo iphantsi yexabiso elihlalutyiweyo, ukudala indawo phakathi kwabo, ebizwa ngokuba yi-downtrend.
Ukusebenzisa iziteshi zexabiso ekurhwebeni - ukwakhiwa, ukutolikaUmjelo othe tye (osecaleni). Kwenzeka xa imigca yentsingiselo ingatyibiliki nakweliphi na icala, ibonisa iintshukumo ezisecaleni kwimarike ngaphandle koncedo olukhulu kubathengi okanye kubathengisi.

Nokuba yeyiphi na imeko, kubalulekile ukuba imigca ihambelane. Ukuzoba imigca kwi-angle engalunganga kuya kukhokelela kwizigqibo zobuxoki.

Izisombululo zokurhweba

I-asethi ihamba ngomjelo wexabiso xa ixabiso elisisiseko likhuselwa ngamandla okubonelela kunye nemfuno. Ziyakwazi ukuhla, phezulu okanye ecaleni. Uvuthondaba lwale miba lutyhala inyathelo lexabiso kwintshukumo yetonela. Xa kukho unikezelo oluninzi, umjelo wexabiso uvame ukuhla, imfuno engaphezulu idla ngokunyuka, ukuba ibhalansi yokubonelela kunye nemfuno isecaleni. Abarhwebi badla ngokujonga ii-asethi ezirhweba ngaphakathi kwejelo lexabiso. Xa bethengisa ekupheleni okuphezulu kweshaneli yexabiso, kubonisa ukuba isitokhwe sinokuthi sithengise ukuya kwiziko, kwaye xa isitokhwe sithengisa ngaphantsi kwejelo lexabiso, kubonisa ukuba isitokhwe sinokuhamba. phezulu:

  1. Eyona ndlela ilula yokusebenzisa umjelo wokurhweba kukucinga ukuba i-asethi ethengisiweyo iya kuhlala ngaphakathi kwemida ethile . Ngaloo ndlela, umrhwebi uthengisa ngokufutshane xa ixabiso libetha umda ophezulu kunye nokuthengisa ixesha elide xa ixabiso libetha umda ophantsi.
  2. Enye indlela kukurhweba ngokuqhawuka . Ngokukhawuleza ukuba ikhandlela livule kwaye livale ngaphandle komjelo – urhwebo olude xa umda ophezulu uphukile kunye norhwebo olufutshane xa umda ophantsi uphukile. Xa ixabiso liphuma kwisitishi, uninzi lwezo ziganeko zinokuba bubuxoki. Ukuze ugweme oku, ngaphambi kokungena kwimarike, kufuneka ulinde ukuba ikhandlela livale ngaphandle kweshaneli okanye, ngokubanzi, ukuhlaziya kwakhona umgca wokuhamba.
  3. Enye into enokwenzeka xa usebenza ngamashaneli exabiso kukusebenzisa njengesikhokelo sokuhlalutya amaxesha amaninzi . Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba i-asethi ithengisa kufuphi nomda ophezulu kwixesha elide, kunokwenzeka ukuba ungene kwiintengiso ezimfutshane kwizakhelo zexesha eliphantsi kunye nokulahlekelwa okuqinileyo kokuyeka. Ngokufanayo, unokuvula iiodolo ezinde ngexesha elincinci xa ixabiso lisondela kumda ophantsi kwixesha elide.

Indlela yokwakha iziteshi zexabiso, isicelo kwintengiso: https://youtu.be/iR2irLefsVk Volume inokubonelela ngolwazi olongezelelweyo xa uthengisa ezi patheni. Umthamo uxabiseke kakhulu xa kuqhawuka naziphi na iipateni zetshaneli ezimbini phezulu okanye ezantsi kuqinisekiswa. Ukuba ivolumu ilahlekile kunye nokuqhawuka kwepateni, ke isibonakaliso sokuthengisa esisiphumo asithembekanga. Kuye kwaphawulwa ukuba ukuphulwa kobuxoki kwepateni kwenzeka xa kungekho mthamo ophezulu kwinkqubo yokuqhawula. Ekugqibeleni, nokuba umtyali-mali uyarhweba nge-bullish okanye i-bearish kwisitishi esisezantsi/phezulu sixhomekeke kuye ngokupheleleyo kwaye isicwangciso acinga ukuba sizilungele iimfuno zakhe okwangoku. Uhlalutyo lobuchwephesha bamatshaneli asezantsi kunye naphezulu, njengomthetho, icebisa abatyali-mali / abarhwebi ukuba bathenge (okanye bahambe ixesha elide) i-asethi ye-uptrend kwaye bathengise (okanye bahambe mfutshane) kwi-downtrend. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba bafanele babhalise kangakanani kule ngcamango kunye nokuba kufuneka balandele ixesha elingakanani le meko ixhomekeke kubo ngokupheleleyo. Yingakho uhlalutyo kunye nokubalwa ngokuchanekileyo kweendlela zokurhweba kunye nemigca yokuhamba kubalulekile njengoko kunika abahwebi isiseko sokuqulunqa kunye nokuququzelela izigqibo zemali. https://articles.opexflow.com/analysis-methods-and-tools/price-channel-indicator.htm njengoko inika abarhwebi isikhokelo sokuqulunqa kunye nokuququzelela izigqibo zemali. https://articles.opexflow.com/analysis-methods-and-tools/price-channel-indicator.htm njengoko inika abarhwebi isikhokelo sokuqulunqa kunye nokuququzelela izigqibo zemali. https://articles.opexflow.com/analysis-methods-and-tools/price-channel-indicator.htm

Okuhle nokubi

Ukuthengiswa kwesiteshi kusetyenziswe phantse kuzo zonke iindlela zohlalutyo lwemali yezobugcisa ngenxa yesizathu, njengoko kunika abatyali-mali ngendlela elula yokusebenzisa idatha kwizigqibo zabo zokurhweba. Kwakhona, ubuncinane ekuboneni kokuqala, ishaneli yexabiso ayifuni uphando oluninzi, ulwazi lwemathematika okanye ezinye iindlela zokuhlalutya, nangona kunjalo, kukho ama-nuances. Ngoko:

  • Iinzuzo eziphambili ezinxulumene nokuthengiswa kweshaneli yexabiso ziquka ukubuyiswa okuphezulu, umngcipheko omncinci, kunye nokwahlukana okuphezulu.
  • Phakathi kwezinto ezingalunganga kukuguquguquka, into yomntu, iimpawu zobuxoki.

Ukurhweba kweshaneli yexabiso kunokutshintsha kakhulu
kwaye kungalindelekanga kwiintshukumo zexabiso, ngakumbi xa kusetyenziswe ixesha elifutshane. Ngaphandle kwayo yonke into, iimpazamo zisenokuthi zichaphazele idatha enikezelwe zizalathi zokurhweba kwetshaneli, nangona oku ngokucacileyo kuthotywa ngandlel ‘ithile iiparamitha ezisetyenzisiweyo zesalathisi ekuthethwa ngaso. Kodwa bubudenge ukugatya ukwenzeka kwempazamo, kuba uhlalutyo oluchanekileyo lobugcisa lufuna iminyaka yokufunda (ukuphuhlisa ulwazi lwendlela yokubona ezi mpazamo).

Ishaneli yexabiso, njengazo naziphi na izibonakaliso zokuhlalutya kwezobugcisa, zinokudibaniswa neempawu zobuxoki / ezingalunganga ezinokulahlekisa. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, zonke izikhombisi kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngokudibanisa nabanye, zibonelela ngohlalutyo oluchanekileyo kunye nolunzulu.

Iziteshi zokurhweba ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yohlalutyo lwamaxabiso. Ngaphandle kweengcamango ezinjalo, abatyali-mali bangenza izigqibo ezibalulekileyo zemali ngokungaboni, ngokuxhomekeke kwiintshukumo ezingaqhelekanga zemarike engakhathaliyo. Kuphela ngokufunda ngokucokisekileyo ukuguquguquka kwexabiso elidlulileyo kunye nokuchonga izizathu zoqoqosho ezisisiseko zezi nguqu kwikhonkco lokubonelela / imfuno ivumela abarhwebi ukuba baqulunqe ngempumelelo kwaye baqhube izicwangciso zokuphumelela.

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