Ke eng e tla rafshoa ho e-na le / ka mor’a Ethereum ka 2022 ka mor’a phetoho ea theknoloji ea PoS, lichelete tsa tšepe tse tharo tse tla nkela Ethereum sebaka sa 2022-2023. Ho ea ka merero ea molao ea bahlahisi, e ‘ngoe ea thepa e tsebahalang haholo ea dijithale Ethereum e tla fetohela ho algorithm e ncha ea merafo ea PoS qetellong ea 2022. Ka hona, basebelisi ba bangata ba atisa ho thahasella potso ea hore na ke eng e tla ba molemo ka ho fetisisa ho merafo ka mor’a ether ka mor’a ho fetela ho PoS.
Likarolo tsa meepo Ethereum ka 2022
Ho tloha ha e qala, tsamaiso ea thibela Ethereum e ‘nile ea sebelisa algorithm e khethehileng ea Bopaki ba Mosebetsi kapa Bopaki ba Mosebetsi. PoW. Ntho e ikhethang ea mokhoa ona oa ho tšehetsa ts’ebetso ea marang-rang a cryptographic ke ho netefatsa li-blocks tse teng le ho kenya ts’ebetsong ea tse ncha ka ho rarolla mathata a itseng a lipalo. Ts’ebetso ena e hloka ts’ebetso e kholo mme e ka etsoa ka lisebelisoa tse latelang:
- likarete tsa video;
- li-microprocessors;
- thepa e khethehileng e kopantsoeng
Ka mor’a hore bothata ba lipalo bo rarolloe, mohato o latelang ke ho fetisetsa thibela e bōpiloeng ho marang-rang a akaretsang. Ho feta moo, basebelisi ba rarolotseng bothata ba sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa bona le hardware ba romelloa moputso. Molao-motheo o tšoanang oa merafo o boetse o sebelisoa ho netweke ea khale ea Bitcoin.
Phetoho ho theknoloji e ncha ea PoS
Pele u tseba hore na hantle-ntle ho merafo ka karete ea video ka mor’a Ethereum, ho ke ke ho hlokahala hore ho nahana ka litšobotsi tse itseng tsa phetoho ea marangrang cryptographic ho algorithm e ncha ea bopaki-ea-thupeng kapa Bopaki-of-Stake – abbr. PoS. Hape, kutloisiso e nepahetseng ea tlhahisoleseding ena e tla u lumella ho utloisisa hantle hore na ho tla etsahala’ng ka merafo ea basebelisi ka mor’a phetoho ea sebele ea ether ho theknoloji ea PoS. Theknoloji e ncha ke mokhoa o mong oa ho eketsa li-blocks tse entsoeng ho ketane e akaretsang ea marang-rang. Ntho e ikhethang ea algorithm ea PoS ke ho ba sieo ha tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tse matla le litsamaiso tse khethehileng bakeng sa ho ntšoa ha thepa ea dijithale. Nuance e joalo e hlalosoa ke ho ba sieo ha mathata a lipalo – ho thehoa ha block e ncha ho etsahala ka karolo e lekanang le motho ea itseng. Ka lebaka la likarolo tse hlalositsoeng ka holimo,
Melemo le bofokoli ba mochine o mocha
Pele o tseba hore na ke eng e molemo ka ho fetisisa ho merafo ka likarete tsa video kapa microprocessors ka mor’a phetoho ea Ethereum ho PoS ka 2022, mosebeletsi o hloka ho tloaelana le melemo le melemo e teng ea algorithm e ncha. Melemo e ikhethang ea ho hokahanya marang-rang a tloaelehileng ho algorithm ea tumellano ea PoS:
- ho eketsa ho tšepahala ha mosebetsi le ho boloka lekunutu ka lebaka la boteng ba li-validator tse khethehileng;
- bokhoni ba ho cheka thepa ea dijithale le ho theha li-blocks tse ncha ho sebelisa sesebelisoa leha e le sefe;
- phokotso e kholo ea tšebeliso ea motlakase ka lebaka la ho fokotseha ha tlhahiso;
- eketsa lebelo la marang-rang kaofela;
- ho fumana phaello e eketsehileng ka mokhoa oa bonus accruals ke li-validators;
- ho ntlafatsa ho se tsejoe ha mosebedisi le ho boloka lekunutu ha o etsa ditransekshene;
- phokotso e kholo ea tefiso ea komisi ho tsoa ho setho se seng le se seng sa marang-rang.
Ha u araba potso ea hore na ho tla etsahala’ng ka merafo ea Ethereum e tloaelehileng ka mor’a phetoho ea sebele ho algorithm ea PoS, motho o lokela ho nahana ka mefokolo e kholo ea mochine o mocha oa ho netefatsa. Bothata bo ka sehloohong ba tsamaiso e nchafalitsoeng e tla ba tlhokahalo ea chelete e itseng ea chelete ho qala ts’ebetso ea merafo ea cryptocurrency. Tšobotsi ena e hlalosoa ke kamano pakeng tsa palo ea lichelete tsa tšepe tse koetsoeng le katleho ea merafo. Pele o fumana hore na hantle-ntle ho ka rafshoa likarete tsa video ka mor’a ntlafatso ea hardware ea Ethereum, ke habohlokoa hape hore mosebedisi a ele hloko ho haelloa ke matla a ho tlosa lichelete ka potlako. Litsebi li hlokomela hore phetoho ea marang-rang ho theknoloji e ncha e tla lebisa ho thibela lichelete tsa tšepe ka lilemo tse 1.5-2. Lebaka la sena e tla ba keketseho e kholo ea nako e hlokahalang bakeng sa phetoho e feletseng ea phetolelo ea khale.
The drawback bohlokoa ka tsela e tšoanang ea apdeita e tla ba phokotseho ea phaello ea staking, e ka toka ratoa tsela ea ho etsa chelete ka cryptocurrency. Marang-rang a sebetsang ka algorithm ea PoS e khetholloa ke phaello sebakeng sa 12-15% ka selemo – 35% e tlase ho feta theknoloji ea morao-rao.
Mekhoa ea ho qoba mefokolo ea algorithm e ncha
Pele o fetela boemong ba merero e ruisang molemo ea li-crypto le karabo ea potso ea hore na ho molemo ho merafong ka mor’a ntlafatso ea Ethereum ka 2022, hoa hlokahala ho ithuta ka mekhoa e teng ea ho feta mefokolo ea mantlha ea algorithm ea PoS. Tabeng ena, balateli ba Ethereum ba etsang qeto ea ho lula marang-rang a ntlafalitsoeng ba tla khona ho cheka lichelete tsa tšepe tse ncha ka tahlehelo e fokolang. E le ho qoba ho lahleheloa ke lichelete tsohle tsa tšepe ka lebaka la ho thibela, litsebi li khothalletsa ho sebelisa litšebeletso tse itseng tse u lumellang ho kenya chelete e nyenyane ea Ether. Ha e le lihlahisoa tse fokotsehileng, drawback ena e ka lefshoa ka keketseho e kholo ea li-tokens ho algorithm e ncha ka lebaka la ho eketseha ha marang-rang.
Ke eng e betere ho rafa ka mor’a ether ka 2022
Basebelisi ba tla rafa matlotlo a mang a dijithale ka 2022, hang ka mor’a phetoho ea Ethereum ho ea ho PoS, ba lokela ho tloaelana le merero e nang le phaello e ngata, e tšepisang le ea theknoloji ea cryptocurrency. Lichelete tsa tšepe tsa mantlha tse khothalelitsoeng ho rafshoa ke basebetsi ba merafo ba nang le boiphihlelo le litsebi:
- Monero . Chelete ea tšepe e nang le phaello e nepahetseng e sebelisang algorithm ea netefatso ea morao-rao le ea theknoloji e bitsoang RandomX. E na le tlhahiso e sa lekanyetsoang, ho rarahana ha merafo e tlase le khanyetso e phahameng ea litsamaiso tsa ASIC. Ka lebaka la tšobotsi ea ho qetela, ho tla khoneha ho cheka chelete ena ea tšepe ka mor’a ho phatlalatsoa ho sesebelisoa leha e le sefe, se hlalosoang ke ho hloka tlhokahalo ea lisebelisoa tse matla.
- peercoin . Tšobotsi e ikhethang ea chelete ea tšepe e hlalositsoeng ke ho ba teng ka nako e le ‘ngoe ea staking le merafo ka marang-rang a SHA-256 – nuance ena e ka eketsa phaello ea merafo haholo. Lebelo la block e le ‘ngoe ke metsotso ea 8, ha ho rarahana ha merafo ho fokola.
- Zash . Molemo oa morero ona oa li-cryptographic ke ho eketseha ha lekunutu la marang-rang a sebelisoang le khanyetso e phahameng ea mekhoa e khethehileng ea ASIC. Leha ho se na tlhoko ea ho reka lisebelisoa tse hlahisang litholoana, o ntse o hloka ho ba le RAM e lekaneng bakeng sa merafo.
U lokela hape ho ela hloko chelete ea tšepe ea Aeternity e tšepisang. Morero ona oa chelete ea crypto o khetholloa ke mekhoa e sa tšoaneng ea merafo, tekanyo e phahameng ea ho arola mebuso le ho rarahana ho fokolang ho theha li-blocks tse ncha. https://articles.opexflow.com/cryptocurrency/dex.htm
Na ho tla ba le morafo ka mor’a Ether?
Merafo ke theknoloji e itseng eo ka eona mosebedisi a ntšang software e ncha thibela marang-rang a tloaelehileng a cryptographic. Ka hona, maikutlo leha e le afe mabapi le lefu le atamelang la merafo haholo-holo a tsoa ho ba sa utloisiseng ts’ebetso e akaretsang ea merero ea lichelete tsa digital. Merafo ea Cryptocurrency ha e hloke feela ho hlahisa lichelete tsa tšepe tse ncha, empa hape le ho boloka tse teng. https://youtu.be/KMWwJVA7SFg Litsebi li hlokomela hore kamora 2022 merafo e tla fetoha ho ba betere. Hona joale sebaka sena se hlile se tlas’a khatello ea maemo a lichelete a sutumelletsang lichelete tsa tšepe tse ngata tsa cryptocurrency fatše. Maikutlo ana a tiisoa ke lintlafatso le liphetoho tse kholo ho thekenoloji ea decentralization ka boeona, khetho e pharaletseng ea lisebelisoa tsa merafo, le likarolo tse ling tse ngata. Ho feta moo, meepo Ethereum 2.