Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito Os pamigodi ya Hive Os: kukhazikitsa, kukhazikitsa, kasinthidwe, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonzanso, zolakwika ndi mafunso odziwika bwino a ochita migodi a novice. Nkhaniyi ikhudza kwambiri machitidwe opangira migodi – Hive OS. Maziko ndi Linux, ndipo Hive OS palokha idapangidwa kuti igwire ntchito ndi makadi a kanema ndi migodi ya AISC – zida zapadera zopangira migodi. Mothandizidwa ndi Hive OS, ndikosavuta kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu amigodi, kuyang’anira ma wallet, zigawo za PC zowonjezera, kusunga dongosolo ndi zina zambiri. Chosangalatsa kwambiri ndichakuti zonsezi zimachitika kudzera pa msakatuli. Zowongolera zonse zimaperekedwa patsamba lovomerezeka. [id id mawu = “attach_15706” align = “aligncenter” wide = “1286”]
Makina ogwiritsira ntchito Hive OS – deta ya 2022 [/ mawu]
- Chidule cha HiveOS
- Malipiro olipidwa
- Zofunikira zaukadaulo
- Ubwino ndi kuipa kwake
- Kulembetsa mu Hive OS
- Kutsitsa chithunzicho ndikuyika makina opangira a Hive OS
- Kuwonjezera antchito
- Kuyamba migodi
- Kusintha kwa Hive OS Driver
- Overclocking mavidiyo makadi
- Kasamalidwe ka migodi
- Kusintha kwa Hive OS
- Firmware ya HiveOS
- Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri, Zolakwa ndi Mayankho
Chidule cha HiveOS
Makina ogwiritsira ntchito a Hive OS (malo ovomerezeka https://hiveon.net/) amagwirizana ndi makadi a kanema ochokera kumakampani otchuka, monga AMD ndi NVidia. Komabe, imafunidwa kwambiri molumikizana ndi ogwira ntchito ku ASIC. Iwo adawoneka kuti amachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi, popeza makadi amakono a kanema ndi mapurosesa amapangidwira zolinga zina.
Pulatifomu imathandizira kwathunthu chilankhulo cha Chirasha – ngakhale mawu apadera amamasuliridwa. Komabe, ogwira ntchito m’migodi amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito Hive OS mu Chingerezi.
Mutha kugwira ntchito pa Hive OS kwaulere ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito m’modzi yekha. Komabe, ngati mukukumba Ethereum (ETH), mungagwiritse ntchito antchito anayi. Koma muyenera kukumba mu dziwe la nsanja – Hiveon. Pantchito yokwanira, mtengo wosamalira famu imodzi yamigodi udzawononga $ 3 pamwezi. Palinso njira ina – kukumba mu Hiveon dziwe. Pankhaniyi, mutha kupereka 3 peresenti ya ndalama zomwe mwalandira.
Malipiro olipidwa
Kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu wolipira wa Hive OS ndikopindulitsa pazifukwa izi:
- kupeza ntchito zonse nsanja;
- kutha kulumikiza chiwerengero chopanda malire cha ogwira ntchito;
- mutha kutsata ziwerengero zamasiku 30 apitawa;
- kulumikizidwa kotetezedwa kwa SSL kwa wogwira ntchito aliyense;
- kasamalidwe nthawi imodzi ya minda yambiri;
- thandizo laukadaulo ndi mwayi wopita kumalo otsekedwa.
Palinso ndondomeko za tariff zamafamu akuluakulu a migodi. Mitengo imawerengedwa motsatira ndondomeko, ndipo phindu limapitirira mpaka kusamutsidwa kwathunthu kwa ulamuliro.
Zofunikira zaukadaulo
OS iliyonse ili ndi zofunikira zochepa pamakina, Hive OS ndizosiyana, pa ntchito yokwanira yomwe mukufuna:
- 8th m’badwo Intel Core kapena 6th m’badwo AMD purosesa;
- 4 GB ya RAM;
- 4 GB ya kukumbukira kukhazikitsa dongosolo – mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mtundu uliwonse wagalimoto, ngakhale wokhazikika USB flash drive;
- vidiyo khadi.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti kukumba ndalama za digito kungafunike RAM yochulukirapo. Mwachitsanzo, kwa ether (ETH), 6 GB ingakhale yocheperako.
Ubwino ndi kuipa kwake
Hive OS imagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa cha kupezeka kwake komanso malangizo atsatanetsatane ogwiritsira ntchito. Izi zimathandiza kuti nsanja ikhalebe mtsogoleri pakati pa opikisana nawo. Ganizirani zabwino ndi zoyipa zazikulu. Ubwino:
- zosavuta kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza ngakhale kwa wosuta wosadziwa;
- zonse zimamasuliridwa mu Russian;
- dongosolo silikufuna pagalimoto – ngakhale 8 GB ya kukumbukira ndiyokwanira;
- kugawa bwino kwazinthu ndi mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zoyenera;
- mutha kukumba ndalama zingapo nthawi imodzi;
- kuyang’anira kutali kwa famu ya migodi.
Zolakwika:
- zotheka kulephera kwakanthawi kochepa mu dongosolo;
- Os samasinthidwa kawirikawiri;
- nsanja imasamutsa zambiri za ogwiritsa ntchito kwa anthu ena, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi omwe akuwukira;
- pali zida zochepa za nthawi yaulere, yolipidwa imabwera pambuyo pachinayi.
Kwa makina ogwiritsira ntchito omwe ali pagulu, zovuta zake ndizochepa. Izi zikuwonetseredwa ndi kutchuka kwa Hive OS m’munda wamigodi, komanso njira yonse yogwirira ntchito.
Kulembetsa mu Hive OS
Kuyika Os, muyenera kukopera fano kwinakwake. Mutha kuchita izi patsamba lovomerezeka – hiveon.com/en. Komabe, muyenera kudutsa njira yolembetsa kuti mugwire ntchito. Chonde dziwani kuti tsambalo mwina silikupezeka m’maiko ena. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kusintha adilesi ya IP, mwachitsanzo, ndi ntchito ya VPN, proxy, kapena tsamba lagalasi.
Muyenera alemba pa “Lowani” batani pa ngodya chapamwamba kumanja kwa tsamba, ndiyeno “Register” pansi chilolezo chilolezo kuwonekera.
Patsamba lomwe limatsegulidwa, muyenera kuyika deta kuti mulembetse. Ili ndiye imelo yolowera ndi mawu achinsinsi. Kenako, muyenera kutumiza fomuyo ndi batani la “Register”. Pambuyo kulembetsa, muyenera kutsimikizira makalata. Webusaiti ya Hive OS imathandizira zizindikiro zotsatsira zomwe mungathe kulowa mukamalembetsa ndi kulandira bonasi. Nthawi zambiri izi ndi zida zoyambira kuyesa nsanja.
Pambuyo pomaliza kulembetsa, wogwiritsa ntchito adzipeza yekha mu akaunti yaumwini, kumene zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe zimayenera kugwira ntchito ndi OS zidzawonetsedwa. Mwachitsanzo, pakati pa tsambalo amawonetsa minda, yogwira ntchito komanso yopanda pake.
Kutsitsa chithunzicho ndikuyika makina opangira a Hive OS
Ndikofunikira kutsitsa Hive OS kokha patsamba lovomerezeka, popeza mitundu yachikhalidwe imatha kukhala ndi zowonjezera zowopsa.
Kutsitsa, muyenera kubwerera ku tsamba lalikulu la polojekiti, ndiyeno pitani ku tabu “Ikani”;
Nawa mitundu ya OS ya ASIC miners ndikugwira ntchito ndi minda wamba yamigodi – makadi a kanema. Tiyeni tione njira yachiwiri. Kuti mutsitse Hive OS, gwiritsani ntchito mtundu umodzi wotsitsa mugawo la “Hive OS for rigs” – Torrent kapena ZIP archive. Kenako, mufunika chosungira kapena media zina zochotseka kuti muwotche chithunzi cha Hive OS. Ngati kujambula kwachitika pa Windows, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito Etcher kapena ina yofananira. Chinthu chachikulu ndikulemba chithunzicho pagalimoto ndipamwamba komanso popanda zolakwika. Chithunzi chomwe chatsitsidwa chiyenera kutsegulidwa kaye. Kenako, muyenera kutsegula pulogalamu kujambula, kusankha unzipped fano, galimoto ndi kuyamba ndondomeko. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosaposa mphindi 15, ndipo mukamaliza, kukhulupirika kwa mafayilo kumafufuzidwa. Tsopano muyenera kupita ku akaunti yanu ndikupeza mtengo wa “FARM_HASH”. Ili ndiye fungulo zomwe zimalola kuti opareshoni azigwira ntchito ndi akaunti yanu patsamba lovomerezeka la polojekitiyo. Ili mu “Zikhazikiko” tabu mu famu menyu pansi.
Kiyiyi iyenera kulowetsedwa mu fayilo ya “rig-config-example.txt” mu chithunzi chopangidwa pagalimoto. Zimatsalira kulumikiza galimotoyo ku bolodi la amayi a famu yamigodi ndikuyamba dongosolo. Kuti muyambe, muyenera kusankha chipangizo cholowera mu BIOS ya boardboard.
Kuwonjezera antchito
Panthawiyi, njira yayikulu yokhazikitsira akaunti iyenera kumalizidwa kale, mutha kupita kwa ogwira ntchito. Mukhoza kuwagwirizanitsa m’njira ziwiri:
- kudzera pa kiyi “FARM_HASH”;
- pogwiritsa ntchito makonzedwe amanja.
Njira yoyamba ndiyabwino kwambiri, chifukwa sifunikira kuwongolera kowonjezera kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Malangizo a pang’onopang’ono powonjezera wogwira ntchito:
- kupita kumunda – imodzi imapangidwa yokha panthawi yolembetsa;
- kumtunda kumanja kwa chinsalu, dinani “Add Worker”;
- sankhani mtundu wa famu – ASIC kapena GPU yokhazikika;
- perekani dzina kumunda wa “Dzina”, likhoza kukhala mtengo uliwonse;
- khazikitsani mawu achinsinsi kwa wochita mgodi m’munda wa “Password”;
- dinani pa “Add” batani.
Muthanso kukhazikitsa ma tag ndikuwonjezera mafotokozedwe kuti mutha kugawa ogwira ntchito momveka bwino pantchito zosiyanasiyana. Kufotokozera kudapangidwa kuti munthu azitha kugwiritsa ntchito, mutha kuwonjezera chidziwitso chilichonse pamenepo. Akapangidwa, wogwira ntchitoyo adzawonekera pamndandanda ndi antchito ena. Tsamba la “Zikhazikiko” lili ndi ID ndi mawu achinsinsi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakusintha kwamanja pomwe makina ogwiritsira ntchito ayamba.
Kuyamba migodi
Kuti muyambe migodi pa Hive OS, muyenera kupanga chikwama chomwe chidzasungira ndalama za cryptocurrency. Malo osungiramo ndalama zokumbidwa ayenera kupangidwa kale. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kusinthanitsa kwa crypto, mwachitsanzo, Binance, kapena imodzi mwama wallet omwe alipo.
Mu akaunti yanu, mu “Wallets” tabu, muyenera alemba pa “Add Wallet” batani, ili pakati pa tsamba. Kenako, muyenera kudzaza magawo otsatirawa:
- ndalama – ndalama zomwe famuyo idzamanga;
- adiresi – chikwama pa ntchito decentralized kapena crypto exchange;
- dzina – malo aulere omwe mungalembemo dzina losasintha, mwachitsanzo, “My Ether”;
- gwero – apa muyenera kusankha gwero kuchokera pamndandanda wotsitsa.
Chikwama chikapangidwa, muyenera kupita ku tabu yotsatira – “Mapepala Othawa”. Adzafunika panthawi ya migodi ya cryptocurrency.
Apa muyenera kufotokoza ndalama, chikwama chopangidwa kale, dziwe lamigodi, pulogalamu ndi dzina lililonse. Zimatsalira kuwonjezera “Mapepala Othawa” kwa wogwira ntchito yemwe adapangidwa kale.
Kusintha kwa Hive OS Driver
Dongosolo la Hive OS limakupatsani mwayi wosinthira madalaivala pamakadi amakanema kuchokera kumakampani otchuka. Komabe, izi zitha kuchitika zokha pa NVidia, koma muyenera kukhazikitsa madalaivala pa AMD pamodzi ndi chithunzi cha Hive OS cha mtundu 0.5 kapena kupitilira apo, chomwe chili ndi kuthekera kosintha madalaivala kudzera pa intaneti ndi kulumikizana kwa SSH. Izi zinatheka pambuyo pobwereza script, kukulolani kuti muyike madalaivala abwino kwambiri a makadi a kanema. Njirayi ndiyofunikira makamaka mukamagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba kwambiri, popeza makampani akuwongolera mapulogalamu nthawi zonse. Ndikokwanira kulowetsa lamulo ili mu console: nvidia-driver-update. Idzayamba kukonzanso madalaivala ku mtundu waposachedwa. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti kutsitsa sikupangidwa kuchokera patsamba lovomerezeka la wopanga, koma kuchokera ku seva ya Hive. Ndiko kuti, opanga ayenera kukhathamiritsa oyendetsa pamakina awo ogwiritsira ntchito. Mutha kuyang’ana madalaivala omwe alipo ndi lamulo: nvidia-driver-update –list. Malamulo omwe ali pamwambawa amangogwira ntchito mu SSH console, chifukwa chake muyenera kulumikizana ndi famu yamigodi. Mutha kuchita izi pogwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwamapulogalamuwa polowetsa adilesi yolandila ndi mawu achinsinsi.
Overclocking mavidiyo makadi
Pa makadi amakanema opitilira muyeso mu Hive OS, pali gawo lina pa intaneti. Imatchedwa “Overclocking Templates” – iyi ndi tabu mu akaunti yanu.
Apa muyenera kupanga mbiri kwa overclocking ntchito “Add OC Chinsinsi” batani ndi kupatsa dzina. Mbiri yopangidwa idzawonekera pagawo lomwelo.
Zosangalatsa kwambiri zimayambira mkati mwa mbiri – mutha kupita kumeneko podina chizindikiro cha pensulo kumanja. Menyu idzatsegulidwa ndi makonda onse owonjezera.
Chinthu choyamba chimene muyenera kumvetsera ndi wopanga khadi la kanema. Kwa NVidia, zosintha ndizosavuta kuposa za AMD. Ganizirani magawo pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo cha wopanga woyamba:
- Core Clock Offset – iyi ndi gawo lanzeru lomwe limatanthawuza kuti overclocking ndi mtengo womwe walowa, komabe, ngati ili pansi pa 500 MHz, kuchepa kudzachitika;
- Memory Clock – mtengo womwe umakhudza kuwonjezereka kwa kukumbukira kwa khadi la kanema;
- Fan – mtengo ngati peresenti, imakhudza magwiridwe antchito oziziritsa makadi a kanema – ngati akhazikitsidwa ku 0, kusinthaku kudzakhala kodziwikiratu kutengera kutentha;
- Malire a Mphamvu – kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kovomerezeka mu Watts;
- Kuchedwerako masekondi musanagwiritse ntchito overclock – kuchedwa musanayambe kuwonjezereka kwa khadi la kanema.
Izi ndizozigawo zazikulu, koma pali zina zomwe zilibe mphamvu pakuchita. Mwachitsanzo, kuzimitsa zizindikiro za LED kapena kukonza zina pamakhadi ena. Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ma presets otchuka omwe ali ndi makonda abwino kwambiri. Basi kusankha mmodzi wa iwo ndi kusunga mbiri. Ndikoyenera kuganizira za kuchuluka kwa overclocking, kutentha kwapafupipafupi, komanso kupereka kuziziritsa – zomwe zilipo panopa zidzatha. Ngati kuziziritsa kumangomangidwa, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuti musapitirire mpaka kudzaza, popeza ogulitsa ena amaika zinthu zoziziritsa zosagwira bwino ntchito.
Chokhacho ndi chakuti zokonzedweratu sizingakhale ndi makadi akale akale. Pazida zoterezi, muyenera kusintha nokha.
Kasamalidwe ka migodi
Njira yonse yoyendetsera nkhokwe kapena famu yamigodi ikakhazikitsidwa imachitika mu akaunti yanu. Muyenera kusankha famu yogwira mkati mwa nsanja, ndiyeno wogwira ntchito yemwe amakumba cryptocurrency. Zowongolera zazikulu zitha kuwoneka pamwamba. Zochita zomwe zingatheke:
- yambitsani / kuletsa famu yamigodi;
- kusamalira magetsi, kutentha kwa zigawo, kuzizira;
- sinthani ntchito kudzera pa VPN ndi magawo ena amtaneti;
- gwiritsani ntchito ndi malamulo a console omwe amathandizidwa ndi Linux OS;
- perekani malamulo mkati mwa Hive OS ndi famuyo.
Izi ndi ntchito zofunika kwambiri, makamaka pali zina zambiri. Kukhazikitsa, kukhazikitsa ndi migodi pa HiveOS: malangizo athunthu pang’onopang’ono – https://youtu.be/TKEBtouD1U0
Kusintha kwa Hive OS
Hive OS imatha kusintha zokha, koma nthawi zina izi zimatha kulephera. Chifukwa chake, opanga awonjezera njira yothetsera vutoli – kukonzanso kudzera pa SSH. Mutha kulumikizana ndi mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu, kapena mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yolowera kutali – Hive Shell. Uwu ndi ulalo woduliridwa muzowongolera zowongolera mafamu omwe amatsegula zenera lakutali la seva. Kusunga makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito ndi kofunika kwambiri chifukwa mitundu yatsopano imakhala ndi chithandizo cha makhadi atsopano ndi madalaivala atsopano. Kuphatikiza apo, matembenuzidwe atsopano ali ndi zolakwika ndi zolakwika zochepa. Kuti muyike mtundu watsopano, lowetsani lamulo lotsatirali mu console: hive-replace -y -stabe. Njira yosinthira idzayamba, nthawi yomwe imadalira intaneti. Mtundu watsopano ukatsitsidwa, muyenera kuyambitsanso chipangizocho ndipo mutha kupitiriza kugwira ntchito. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuyang’ana zosintha za ochita migodi atsopano, ogwira ntchito bwino. Ngati alipo, muyenera kupita ku tabu ya “Flight Sheets” ndikusankha wachimba mgodi wina.
Firmware ya HiveOS
Makamaka kwa eni ake a ASIC migodi, Hive OS imatulutsa firmware yomwe imakulolani kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ya famu yonseyo, komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Amagawidwa m’mitundu yeniyeni ya ASIC ndikuwonetsedwa ngati kukonza kwa OS yayikulu ndi malangizo oyika. Mutha kuwapeza pa ulalo: https://hiveon.com/ru/asic/
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri, Zolakwa ndi Mayankho
Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito chongolerera chosavuta komanso changa pakompyuta yanga? Inde, ndi Hive OS ndizotheka, popeza makina opangira okha amalemera pang’ono kuposa Windows wamba. Kawirikawiri njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene akufuna kuyesa Hive OS, koma kuti agwiritse ntchito kosatha iyi si njira yabwino kwambiri. Chowonadi ndi chakuti liwiro lowerengera la USB drive ndilotsika kwambiri kuti liwonetsetse njira yoyenera yamigodi. Amaswekanso nthawi zambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito mosalekeza. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa za SSD kapena HDD yomwe ilipo.
Palibe kugwirizana kwa zidaVuto lodziwika bwino lomwe silikhala vuto nthawi zonse. Hive OS ili ndi omwe amatchedwa othandizira omwe amatumiza zidziwitso zaposachedwa ku seva kamodzi mu nthawi inayake. Mwachitsanzo, poyambira, sizingakhale ndi nthawi yosinthira chidziwitsocho, ndipo wogwiritsa ntchito angaganize kuti famuyo sikugwira ntchito. Njira ina ndi fayilo ya fayilo. Kufikira kungakhale kolakwika. Wothandizira sangathe kusunga mafayilo osakhalitsa ndikuwatumiza ku seva. Komabe, pakukhazikitsa OS, zosintha zonse zimayikidwa bwino, ngati sizinasinthe, ndiye kuti njirayi siyingaganizidwe. Pakhoza kukhalanso mavuto ndi intaneti, mwachitsanzo, mavuto osakhalitsa ndi wothandizira. Kuti muyese kulumikizana, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo lofikira kutali: net-test. Ngati seva iyankha, ndiye kuti zonse zili bwino.
Cholakwika Cholakwika kukhazikitsa hive-miner Cholakwika ichi chimachitika chifukwa cholephera kukhazikitsa mgodi pazifukwa zina. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala chifukwa cha mtundu wosagwirizana wa opareshoni ndi zolakwika pakukhazikitsa. Mwachidule, ichi ndi cholakwika cha opanga Hive OS. Nthawi zambiri, zimawonekera pomwe zosintha zatsopano zimatulutsidwa, ndiye njira yokhayo yoyenera ndikuyika chithunzi cha mtundu wakale. Izi zidzafuna kupeza kutali ndi lamulo ili: selfupgrade [version].
Vuto la driver wa GPU palibe nthawiCholakwika ichi chikuwonetsa vuto ndi dalaivala. Kawirikawiri, chidziwitso chokhudza khadi la kanema sichiwonetsedwa: kutentha, ntchito, kuthamanga kozizira, ndi zina zotero. Komabe, sizili choncho nthawi zonse. Zachidziwikire, mutha kuyesa kuyikanso dalaivala, makamaka ngati pali zosintha zatsopano. Koma ngati chithunzicho chayikidwa kwa nthawi yoyamba, ndiye kuti chikhoza kuwonongeka chifukwa cha galimoto yabwino kapena njira yoyaka moto yolakwika. Ndikoyenera kuyesa kuyikanso makina ogwiritsira ntchito. Kupanga migodi pogwiritsa ntchito makina opangira a Hive OS sikophweka kokha, komanso kothandiza kwambiri. Njira zopangidwiratu, zowongolera zakutali, kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito ndi chithandizo chazida zimapangitsa kuti njirayi ikhale yosangalatsa osati kwa oyamba kumene, komanso kwa akatswiri pantchito iyi. Pamenepo, Mothandizidwa ndi ntchitoyi, mutha kumanga famu yayikulu yamigodi popanda kuganizira za kasamalidwe ndi bungwe. Zomwe mukufunikira ndikukhazikitsa makinawo kamodzi, ndikuwongolera kudzera muakaunti yanu.