Consolidation uye flat mukutengesa – chii icho, pane mutsauko pakati pemafungiro, nzira dzekutengesa.
Izwi rokuti “kusimbisa” rinoshandiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzehupenyu uye rinoreva kusimbisa, kubatanidza. Semuyenzaniso, kubatanidzwa mune zveupfumi kunoreva kubatanidzwa kwemabhizinesi akasiyana kana makambani kuita chinhu chimwe chete. Mukutengesa, kubatanidza inguva yekufamba kwemutengo pasina kukwira nekudzika. Kuongorora kwehunyanzvi kunotsanangura mutengo semhedzisiro yekurwa pakati pevatengesi (mabheya) nevatengi (mabhuru). Iyo yakasimba yemativi emusika, iyo inowedzera simba uye yakareba maitiro:

• kuwanda kwevatengi mumusika kunokonzera kuwedzera kudiwa, zvinoreva kuwedzera kwemitengo;
• kuwanda kwevatengesi kunokonzera kuderera kwemutengo.

Consolidation (flat, flat) inguva yekuenzana kwemutengo wemusika, umo huwandu hwevatengesi nevatengi mumusika hunenge hwakafanana. Mune mamwe mazwi, musika uri mumamiriro ekuunganidza kana kugovera. Chimwe chezvikonzero zvekubatanidzwa ndiko kushomeka kwemari yechishandiso chemusika. Pachati, iyi nguva inoratidzika seyekufamba kwemutengo we lateral muhuwandu hushoma.
Zvinoenderana nehwaro hwekuongorora kwehunyanzvi, musika uri munzvimbo yakati sandara inenge 70% yenguva, saka nzira dzekutengesa padivi dzinofanira kunge dziri mune arsenal yemutengesi wese. Iyo flat nguva inogona kugara kwemwedzi nemakore, semuenzaniso, mutengo weGazprom shares wakafamba mukati menguva yese ye2011-2019 pasina kuratidza maitiro. Mazwi okuti “flat” uye “kusimbisa” kazhinji anoshandiswa seanofanana. Asi vamwe vaongorori vanounza nuances:

• flat inguva yakareba yekudzikama, uye kubatanidzwa inguva pfupi yekuzorora;
• flat inofamba mumutengo wakaenzana wakafara , mukuenzanisa nayo, iyo amplitude yekufamba kwemutengo panguva yekubatanidza idiki.

Kutaura zvazviri, kubatanidzwa kunonzi flat flat.

Nhete uye yakafara flat

Kutaura nezvehupamhi hwefurati, vanoreva kusiyana pakati pepamusoro nepamusoro pemiganhu yemutengo wemutengo. Iyo yakakura chinhambwe, iyo yakafararira flat. Chiratidzo ichi chinoyerwa nemapoinzi. A nhete flat inoumbwa kana kudiwa kunenge kuenzana nekupa. Iyi inguva yekudzikama kwakanyanya, kana pasina zviitiko zvakakosha zvinotarisirwa.
A flat flat is a price chart movement mukati meyakasimba tsigiro/yekuramba mazinga, nepo pasina vatengesi kana vatengi vane simba rekupwanya mavari. Nokufamba kwenguva, furati rakafara rinorebesa kupfuura rakamanikana.

Sei flat ichiitika?

Zvikonzero zvakawanda

1. Kuderedza huwandu hwekutengeserana kwekutengeserana . Pakupera kwevhiki nehoridhe, kushambadzirana kwemasheya hakushande, uye neChishanu kana mazororo asati asvika, kutengeserana kune usimbe. Kutengeserana nemavhoriyamu madiki emari hakugone kukanganisa shanduko yemutengo, uye saka haigone kukonzera kutanga kwemaitiro matsva.
2. Kumirira nhau dzakakosha . Nhau dzakakosha dzehupfumi kana dzezvematongerwo enyika nezviitiko zvinogona kuita kuti makotesheni afambe nenzira isingazivikanwe. Naizvozvo, vatengesi, vachimirira, havaite njodzi yekuvhura zvinzvimbo zvitsva, musika wese unomira.
3. Yakaderera liquidity yechishandiso chekutengesa . Imba inogona kuitika kana chiridzwa chekutengesa chisiri mukuda, saka kune vashoma kana pasina vatengesi nevatengi.
4. Demand yakaenzana nekupa . Mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuitika mumusika kana saizi yemavhoriyamu ekutengeserana akaitwa akakwana kutanga maitiro, asi iyo yakafanana nhamba yevatengi nevatengesi vanoenzanisa mumwe nemumwe uye haigone kukonzera inopinza mutengo shanduko.
5. Kufurira pamusika wevatambi vakuru . Makambani makuru, mune zvavanoda, vanogona kuchengetedza nekugadzira kugadzikana kwechimbo chekutengesa.

Nzira yekuziva sei flat

Munguva yefurati, mutengo unofamba mune yakachinjika chiteshi, panguva yemaitiro – mune imwe oblique. Iyo skrini pazasi inoratidza mutsauko uripo pakati pefurati uye chiteshi chiteshi.

Indicators

Mamiriro efurati anoratidzwa nezviratidzo zvakawanda. Semuenzaniso, stochastics neRSI inoratidza mutengo wazvino weasset uchienzaniswa neyekare data, zvinoreva kuti vanoratidza zvakajeka mutsara wemaitiro. Kana machati ezviratidzi izvi achifamba pakati, zvino izvi zvinoratidza kuumbwa kwefurati.
Mavhareji anofamba anoratidza avhareji kukosha kwekotesheni muchikamu chakasarudzwa, saka haashande zvakanaka panguva yekudzikama pamusika. Chiratidzo cheflat – kazhinji kuwirirana, kusangana kwemitsara. Ichi chiratidzo hachina ruzivo zvakanyanya panguva yefurati, saka hachiwanzo kushandiswa. Iyo Pulse Flat chiratidzo chakafanana nekushanda neAwesome Oscillator uye
Macd, asi kushanda kwayo kwakapfuma. Yellow madenderedzwa anoratidza maitiro (yakajeka tsvuku histogram iri pasi, yakajeka yebhuruu iri kumusoro). Madenderedzwa egirini anomaka nguva yakati sandara (histogram ine ruvara dema dzvuku kana rima bhuruu).

Kwete-chiratidzo kutsunga kwefurati panguva yekutanga

Kuti uone kutanga kwekubatanidzwa pasina chiratidzo, maka 4 mapoinzi pane mutengo chati.
Chati iri pamusoro inoratidza kuti kufamba kwakadzika kwakatanga kubva pane 1, ipapo kururamisa kuduku kwakaguma pane imwe nzvimbo 2. Ukuru hwekururamisa hunokosha pano – rollback yakanyanya kudarika hafu yehuwandu. Uyezve, mutengo unoramba uchiderera kusvika ku 3 – zvishoma, mushure mokunge pave nechisimba chakasimba kune imwe nzvimbo 4. Ichi ndicho chiratidzo chekutanga chinoratidza kuonekwa kwefurati. Chimwe chisimbiso chechiratidzo ndechokuti pane imwe nguva 4 yakapfuura kugadziriswa kwepamusoro kwakagadziridzwa.

Ndeipi njodzi yekutengeserana kweparutivi?

Trend yekutengesa iri nyore, inonzwisisika uye ine ngozi shoma. Uye panguva yakati sandara, zvakaoma kufanotaura kuti mutengo uchatendeuka kupi. Kazhinji, furati inopera nemaitiro akasimba, saka kutengesa mumavhoriyamu makuru kunosanganiswa nenjodzi huru. Uye kutengesa mumavhoriyamu madiki nekuda kwekuderera kwekusagadzikana kunopa chero purofiti. Zvekare, iyo flat inogona kukamurwa nerutsigiro uye nhanho dzekupikisa, kuvhura nzvimbo refu pazasi pechiteshi, uye zvipfupi zvinzvimbo kumusoro. Trend zviratidzo zvinopa masaini ekupinda ari padyo nekutsigira / kuramba mazinga, asi mushure memapoinzi akati wandei mutengo unodzokera kumashure. Nokudaro, kupinda pachiratidzo kunopa purofiti shoma, nepo kune ngozi yekusakwanisa kuvhara chibvumirano munguva.

Zvakanakira uye kuipa kwekutengesa panguva yekubatanidza (flat)

Tisati taenderera kune nzira dzekutengesa, ngatitarisei kune simba uye kusasimba kwefurati. Ngatitangei nezvakashata:

• kufamba kwemutengo kunoratidza kusava nechokwadi, saka kune njodzi dzakakura dzekuvhura dhiri pane imwe nguva mushure mekunge mutengo uchaita shanduko;
• kunyange kutengeserana kwakabudirira hakubatsiri;
• panguva yakadzikama, kupararira kunowedzera, izvo zvinotungamirira kuwedzera kwekutengesa mari;
• pane mukana wepamusoro wekuputsika kwembatya; kunze kwe, “nhema” kubuda kunowanzoitika.

Pasinei nezvimwe zvinonetsa, vamwe vatengesi vanongogumira pakutengesa kwakadzika. Saka, zvakanakira flat:

• marongero akajeka akajeka uye anonzwisisika, kunyangwe anotanga anogona kuagona zviri nyore;
• kushayikwa kwekupfupika uye kureba kureba;
• nyore kutarisira njodzi.

Kubatanidza uye flat mukutengesa – nzira dzekutengesa: https://youtu.be/Kyt0WYsyUvc

Kuparara kwemiganhu yefurati kunoitika sei?

Kuti uone flat pane chati, zvinodikanwa kuseta tsigiro uye mitsara yekupikisa inoumba chiteshi. Kana chati yapinda muchiteshi, pane 3 sarudzo dzekuvandudza kwechiitiko:

• mutengo uchaputsa gwara;
• svetuka kubva pamuganho wechiteshi;
• ichawedzera huwandu.

Zvinoenderana nenhamba, mutengo unowanzo kubhuroka kubva pamiganhu yechiteshi pane kutyora nepauri.

Kuparara kwefurati uye kutanga kwemaitiro matsva kunoitika apo vatengesi kana vatengi vanotanga kutonga musika. Iyi ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzine pundutso dzekupinda pamusika.

Imwe yenjodzi dzekutengesa panguva yakadzikama ndeyekunyepera kubhuroka kusingakonzeri maitiro matsva. Kuparara kwenhema kunogona kuonekwa nezviratidzo zvakawanda:

• kudzika kwekupinda: iyo yakakura chinhambwe mutengo wapfuura, inokwirisa mikana yeiyi tsika yekusimbisa;
• breakout speed: impulse movement inoratidza kubuda netsaona kupfuura nhanho (mutengo unofamba unenge perpendicular kumuganhu wechiteshi);
• iyo nguva yakareba iyo mutengo unoramba uri kunze kwechiteshi, kunyanya kuputika, mikana yakawanda yemaitiro akajeka ekuumba.

Flat kutengesa uye kusimbisa mazano

Maitiro emaitiro haashande panguva yefurati, mashandiro anoonekwa ane njodzi uye asina pundutso. Zvisinei, kune mazano anokubvumira kuti ubudirire kutengesa kunyange mumutengo wakamanikana.

scalping

Scalping mazano anosanganisira kuvhura kukurumidza kutengesa. Iyo purofiti kubva kune imwe kutengeserana ishoma, asi kukurumidza kwekutengesa uye nhamba huru yekupedzwa kwekutengesa kunogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya dhipoziti. Scalping inoshandisa kuwedzera kukuru uye kupararira kwakaderera. Kutengeserana kunowanzoitwa paM1 nguva yakatarwa.

Iko kusakosha kukuru kwemaitiro e scalping ndeyekushushikana kwakanyanya, nekuti. iwe unofanirwa kuvhura uye kuvhara zvibvumirano nguva dzose, pasina kukanganiswa, uye panguva imwechete tevera chati pane yakakura nguva yakatarwa kuitira kuti usarasikirwe kuparara uye kupera kwefurati.

Channel Strategies

Aya maitiro anoshandiswa panguva yakakura flat flat. Iyo yakatetepa gwara rakati sandarara, inova yakakura kupararira uye idiki purofiti. Nheyo yekushanda iri nyore – kutenga kunoitwa pamuganhu wezasi wechiteshi, kutengeswa kunoitwa kune iyo yepamusoro.

Kumirira kuparara

Iyo nzira inobva pane tarisiro yekuputsika kwechiteshi chemutengo uye kuumbwa kwemaitiro matsva. Kuti uone kutanga kwemaitiro, maodha akamirira anoiswa kunze kwechiteshi chinhambwe che15-20 mapoinzi. Kana chiteshi chatyorwa, chati yemutengo inobata kurongeka uye chibvumirano chinovhurwa.

Kutengeserana pane rebound kubva kumiganhu yemhando yekutengesa

Bounce kutengeserana ndeimwe yeakapusa uye ane pundutso flat nzira mumutengo chiito system (pasina kushandisa chiratidzo). Iyo zano inoshanda pane chero nguva yakatarwa, saka unogona kuvhura akati wandei madhiri panguva imwe chete. Rebound kutengesa ndeye nzira dzechiteshi, saka panguva yebasa zvinodikanwa kuti utarise kutsigirwa uye mazinga ekupikisa. Chiratidzo chekuita – maviri rebounds kubva kumutsara wechiteshi. Theoretically, unogona kuvhura zvinzvimbo pane yega yega rebound, asi iyi isarudzo ine riskier. Iyo nzira iri nyore kwazvo:

1. Isu tinotarisira kana mutengo uchisvika pedyo nemuganhu wechiteshi.
2. Isu tinoisa yakamirira kurongeka pamusoro kana pazasi pemuganhu (pachinhambwe chingangoita gumi nemashanu mapoinzi) nediki yekumira order.
3. Kana kurongeka kwatanga, chibvumirano chinovhurwa.

Pane imwe nzira sarudzo inobva pakuongorora kwekenduru. Isu tinowana kenduru ine muviri wakareba, iyo inobata kupikisa (kana tsigiro) mutsara nemumvuri wayo, asi haipfuuri kupfuura iyo (inoratidzwa nemuseve mutsvuku pachiratidziri pazasi).
Zvadaro tinotarisira kenduru inotevera, iyo ichavhara mukati memugero pasi pezinga rekupikisa (pamusoro pezinga rekutsigira) uye isa kumira.

Flat kutengesa mazano kune vanotanga vatengesi

• Dzivisa kutengeserana kwenguva refu panguva yefurati.
• Iva nechokwadi chekushandisa kumira kurasikirwa , nokuti kana chiteshi chaputsika uye maitiro matsva anotanga, unogona kurasikirwa nedhipoziti yakawanda.
• Usatengese kubva kumatanho pane yakaderera nguva, kunze kweku scalping.
• Usaise nhanho dzekutsigira/kupokana zvichienderana nekunyanyisa kwakagadzirwa kusati kwavhurwa kana kuvhara kwekutsinhana. Pfungwa idzi ndedzenguva pfupi.
• Usakanganwa nezvemitemo yekutarisira mari, izvi zvinokutendera kuti udzore njodzi.
• Shandisa mamwe maturusi ekuongorora hunyanzvi. Semuyenzaniso, mapeteni ekudzokera kumashure akadai seaviri (katatu) kumusoro kana pasi, gonyo rinokwira (rinoburuka), pennant, uye mureza zvinowanzoumbwa nemativi.
• Iva wakagadzirira mupfungwa kutanga kwefurati, uye ipapo kuputsika kwayo uye kubuda kwemaitiro matsva.