Komisiyo n’amafaranga kubikorwa byigihe kizaza

Mbere yuko utangira gucuruza ejo hazaza, ugomba kumenyera nuans zose ziri somo. Harimo – kwiga komisiyo zizagomba kwishyurwa mugihe ucuruza ku ivunjisha ubwaryo na HKO NCC (National Clearing Centre).

Kazoza ni iki?

Komisiyo zigihe kizaza ku Isoko rya Moscou

Komisiyo zose zimaze kugurwa zishyurwa nu mucuruzi, usibye umusanzu mu kigega cy’ingwate – impande zose zitanga amafaranga.

Gutanga uruhushya rwo gucuruza

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwintererano, bitewe nicyiciro cyabitabiriye:

• “O” – miliyoni 5 z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda (kugera ku byatoranijwe byose: ububiko, amafaranga n’ibicuruzwa);
• “F1” cyangwa “F2” – miliyoni 3 z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda (kubona uburyo bwo guhitamo imigabane);
• “T1” cyangwa “T2” – miliyoni 1 y’amafaranga (kugera ku guhitamo ibicuruzwa);
• “D1” cyangwa “D2” – miliyoni imwe y’amafaranga (uburyo bwo guhitamo amafaranga).

Ku kigega cy’ingwate

Iki kigega gikomoka ku isoko cyashizweho n’ikigo gishinzwe gusiba amafaranga y’intererano yatanzwe n’abitabiriye bose bemerewe gukuraho. Amafaranga y’ingwate agamije kwishyura ingaruka ziterwa no kunanirwa kw’abitabiriye kuzuza inshingano zabo.

Umusanzu muto muri iki kigega cyabanyamuryango ba Clearing ni miliyoni 10.

Kugirango hasinywe amasezerano yigihe kizaza

Umubare w’amafaranga muri uru rubanza ubarwa ku buryo bukurikira: FutFee = Round (Round (abs (FutPrice)) * Round (W (f) / R (f); 5); 2) * BaseFutFee; 2), aho:

• FutFee – amafaranga yo gucuruza ejo hazaza (muri rubles), burigihe ≥ 0.01;
• FutPrice – igiciro cyigihe kizaza;
• W (f) – igiciro cyintambwe ntarengwa yintambwe yigihe kizaza;
• R (f) nintambwe ntoya yintambwe yigihe kizaza;
• Uruziga – imikorere izenguruka umubare hamwe nibisobanuro byatanzwe;
• abs – module yo kubara imikorere (umubare udashyizweho umukono).
• BaseFutFee – ingano yikigereranyo fatizo kumatsinda yamasezerano abaho kuburyo bukurikira: ifaranga – 0.000885%; inyungu – 0.003163%; ububiko – 0.003795%; indangagaciro – 0.001265%; ibicuruzwa – 0.002530%.

Kugirango amasezerano arangire hashingiwe ku ntera

Amafaranga yigihe kizaza abarwa kuburyo bukurikira: OptFee = Round (min [(FutFee * K); Round (Premium * Round (W (o) / R (o); 5); 2) * BaseFutFee]; 2), aho:

• OptFee – komisiyo yo guhana (muri rubles), burigihe ≥ 0.01;
• FutFee na Round – bisa n’indangagaciro \ u200b \ u200b ya paragarafu ibanza;
• W (o) – ingano yintambwe ntoya yintambwe yigihe kizaza (muri rubles);
• R (o) – intambwe ntarengwa y’ibiciro by’ejo hazaza;
• K ni coefficient ihwanye na 2;
• Premium – ingano yuburyo bwo guhitamo (mubice byo gupima byerekanwe murutonde rwibiciro byigihe kizaza);
• BaseOptFee – agaciro k’igipimo fatizo cy’ivunjisha ni 0.06325 (kuvunja), igipimo fatizo cyo gukuraho ni 0.04675.

Kubucuruzi buke

Komisiyo ishinzwe gucuruza ibicuruzwa ku gihe kizaza ibarwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bukurikira:

• Amafaranga = (OptFee (1) + OptFee (2)) * K → niba OptFee (1) = OptFee (2);
• Amafaranga = 2 * OptFee (1) * K + (OptFee (2) – OptFee (1)) → niba OptFee (1) <OptFee (2);
• Amafaranga = 2 * OptFee (2) * K + (OptFee (1) – OptFee (2)) → niba OptFee (1)> OptFee (2).

Aho:

• OptFee (1) – umubare wamafaranga yose yimikorere iganisha ku gufungura ejo hazaza;
• OptFee (2) – umubare wuzuye bivamo ejo hazaza;
• K ni coefficient, burigihe bingana na 0.5.

gusiba

Igenwa mu mafranga y’Uburusiya ku giti cye kuri buri gikorwa cyo kuvunja isoko ry’ibikomoka. Ibintu byose bijyanye no gukuraho komisiyo murashobora kubisanga
mu nyandiko yatanzwe n’ivunjisha rya Moscou.

Kubikorwa

Amafaranga agabanijwemo ubwoko 3, kubikorwa:

• Ntibishoboka. Zikoreshwa niba ibikorwa byinshi bikozwe, ariko bikorwa bike. Inzira yo kubara: TranFee = 0.1 max (K – (f * l); 0), aho:
  • k – amanota yo gucuruza (yakuwe kumeza hepfo);
  • f – amafaranga yishyuwe kubintu byakozwe;
  • l – amanota kumasezerano (yakuwe kumeza hepfo).
• Kurwanya Umwuzure. Zikoreshwa niba hari ibikorwa byinshi nkibi byamakosa 9999. Komisiyo itarenza igihumbi cyamafaranga kumasomo yubucuruzi ntabwo yishyurwa. Amafaranga ntarengwa kumasomo imwe ni ibihumbi 45. Inzira y’ibanze yo kubara: Sbor (l) = min (max (x, x2 / 50), 250) * 3.
• Kwicwa nabi ariko bitandukanye no kurwanya Umwuzure. Irakoreshwa niba hari ibikorwa byinshi nkibi hamwe namakosa 31, 332, 333, 4103, 3, 14, 50 na 0. Inzira yo kubara: TranFee2 = min (Cap (max); max (2 * Σх (i); Σх (i) 2)). Amafaranga afatwa niba TranFee2> Cap (min). Ibisobanuro by’indangagaciro:
  • TranFee2 – umubare wa komisiyo yo gucuruza nabi (mumafaranga harimo TVA);
  • Cap (max), ingana na 30.000 – ntarengwa ya komisiyo ntarengwa yo gucuruza nabi (muri rubles);
  • Cap (min) ingana na 1.000 – kugabanya komisiyo ntarengwa yo gucuruza nabi (muri rubles);
  • х (i) nigiciro gihora kibarwa kugiti cye uhereye kumubare wamanota yose ya i-ya kabiri nimbibi yo kwinjira.

Imbonerahamwe yo gutanga amanota kubikorwa hamwe nigihe kizaza:

Ibisobanuro ku mubare w’amafaranga urashobora kubisanga muri raporo zerekana

Inzira zose zitangwa hagamijwe kumenyera no gusobanukirwa byimbitse kumiterere ya komisiyo n’amafaranga, nibyiza kutabara ikintu wenyine.

Kuri Kalendari Ikwirakwizwa

Amafaranga yubucuruzi ashingiye kubitari aderesi abarwa na formula: Amafaranga (CS) = FutFee (CS) * (1 – K), aho:

• FutFee (CS) – komisiyo ishinzwe ibikorwa byigihe kizaza, yishyuzwa amafaranga ashingiye kumabwiriza adakemuwe;
• Amafaranga (CS) – umubare w’amafaranga yishyurwa mu mafaranga hashingiwe ku bicuruzwa bitarangijwe ku munsi umwe w’ubucuruzi;
• K ni coefficient yo gutega, ingana na 0.2.

Amafaranga yubucuruzi ashingiye kubicuruzwa byateganijwe abarwa na formula: Amafaranga (CS) = utFutFee (CS), aho ibisobanuro byagaciro bisa nibyabanjirije.

Nuwuhe munsi wo kurangiriraho ejo hazaza?

Niba ushaka gufata umwanya muremure, nyuma yiseswa rya nyuma ryigihe kizaza cya Kamena (cyangwa nyuma yo gufunga umwanya mbere yitariki yo kurangiriraho), uzakenera kugura ubutaha, bumaze Nzeri, ejo hazaza (iki gikorwa cyitwa kuzunguruka). Mugihe wongeye kugura (nyuma yitariki yo kurangiriraho), uzakenera kwishyura komisiyo kumavunja na broker.

Impamvu yo gufata umwanya, kurugero, irashobora kuba ikizere mukuzamuka kwamadorari yAmerika.

Akaga k’isoko rikomoka

Ku bacuruzi bashya n’abashoramari, iri soko ryuzuyemo akaga. Muri iri soko, byinshi birashobora kubaho vuba kandi bitunguranye. Igabanuka rya buri munsi muri portfolio rishobora kugera ku icumi ku ijana. Usibye gusesa portfolio yawe, urashobora kandi kubona umwenda kuri broker. Mu bihe bikomeye, kugwa kw’igikoresho kimwe cyangwa ikindi gishobora kugera kuri 20-60% mu masaha make. Ibi birasa no gucuruza hamwe na 1×20 cyangwa irenga.

Birakenewe gusobanukirwa ingaruka zishobora kubaho no kutayobora amafaranga yose aboneka kumasoko akomoka.

Komisiyo n’amafaranga yose agomba kwishyurwa i Moscou hamwe na HKO NCC (National Clearing Centre) bifite amategeko yabyo hamwe nuburyo bwo kubara. Amagambo amwe arahoraho, mugihe andi kugiti cye.