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Bbululu mu katale k’emigabo kye ki

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Okukola ku katale k’emiwendo gy’ebintu mulimu gwa bulabe nnyo era nga muzibu. N’olwekyo eri abo abakola emitendera gyabwe egisooka mu katale, kikulu nnyo obutakola nsobi. Obubi obubaawo obukwatagana n’okufiirwa ssente eziteekeddwamu, emirundi mingi okumala ebbanga eddene, bwe kiba nga si emirembe gyonna, kimalamu amaanyi okwagala okuteeka ssente. N’olwekyo, okutandika emirimu mu katale, abasuubuzi balina okuteeka ssente mu migatte egitalina bulabe.
Bbululu mu katale k’emigabo kye kiEmigabo gya kkampuni ezisinga okwesigika ku katale, bwe gifunibwa, kya lwatu, tegiyinza kuleeta mangu magoba ga super. Naye okuziteekamu ssente, okusinziira ku bibalo, kye kisinga obutaba kya bulabe, era kiwa ssente ezitebenkedde, wadde nga si nnyingi nnyo. Emigabo gya kkampuni ng’ezo giyitibwa “blue chips” mu slang ey’ekikugu.

Contents
  1. Bbululu chips mu katale k’emigabo kye ki
  2. Biki ebyetaagisa amakampuni okubeera n’ebisaanyizo by’okufuna ekitiibwa kya blue chip?
  3. Ekisalawo obungi bw’okugula n’okutunda emigabo mu katale k’emigabo
  4. Capitalization (omuwendo) gwa kampuni.
  5. Volume y’emiwendo gy’emiwendo egy’enjawulo (free-float) .
  6. Emigaso gya sitooka za blue chip okusinga sitooka endala
  7. Omutindo gwa waggulu ogw’obusobozi bwa “blue chips”.
  8. Obugumu obw’amaanyi obwa kkampuni
  9. Amagoba amangi
  10. Amakampuni agalina ekifo kya “blue chips” mu butale bw’emiwendo gy’ebintu obw’enjawulo
  11. Ku katale k’emigabo mu Russia
  12. Blue chips mu katale k’emigabo mu Amerika
  13. Ku butale bw’emigabo obulala
  14. Engeri y’okugulamu emigabo gya blue chip eri omusigansimbi w’awaka
  15. Blue chips ze zisinga okulondebwamu okuteeka ssente mu kusooka

Bbululu chips mu katale k’emigabo kye ki

Blue chips – erinnya lyenyini liva mu chips ez’omuwendo ogusinga obunene, ezaazannyibwanga mu kazino mu kyasa ekyayita. Chips zino zaali zitera okuddukanyizibwa abazannyi abasinga obugagga ku mmeeza. Era mpolampola, okuva ku slang y’emizannyo, endowooza eno yava ku mmeeza y’emizannyo n’egenda mu katale k’okusiga ensimbi.
Bbululu mu katale k’emigabo kye ki

Blue chips migabo gya kkampuni ezisinga obunene mu by’ensimbi ezirina ssente nnyingi mu by’obugagga, nga zino zisinga kutundibwa n’okugulibwa ku katale. Ng’etteeka, okusasula amagoba ku migabo gya kkampuni ng’ezo kusigala nga kumpi tekukyuse, era bannannyini migabo basobola okufuna ssente ezitebenkedde, wadde nga ntono, okumala emyaka egiwerako. Obuzibu bw’ensi yonna, olutalo oba embeera endala ez’amaanyi ag’enkanankana zokka ze zisobola okukosa omuwendo gw’emigabo egyo. Ng’ekyokulabirako eri Russia Federation, enyingiza y’emigabo gya Gazprom oba SbeBank ku katale buli lunaku ewera obuwumbi amakumi, era mu butuufu zisobola okuyitibwa “blue chips”.

Anti obungi bw’obusuubuzi ne mu bavuganya abasinga okubeera ku lusegere buba butono nnyo. Ebiwandiiko ebikwata ku katale ka blue chip mu kiseera ekituufu bifunibwa ku https://investfunds.ru/stocks/

Bbululu mu katale k’emigabo kye ki
Ebigambo ebijuliziddwa mu kiseera ekituufu ku katale ka blue chip » [/endagirila eyegaseko ebikolwa]

Biki ebyetaagisa amakampuni okubeera n’ebisaanyizo by’okufuna ekitiibwa kya blue chip?

Emigabo gya kkampuni okusobola okuweebwa ekitiibwa kya blue chip, kkampuni erina okutuukiriza ebisaanyizo bino wammanga:

  • emigabo gye gyali yettanirwa nnyo mu katale k’emigabo, era yafuna ssente ezaali zeeyongera buli lukya okumala emyaka egiwerako;
  • yalina omutindo gwa waggulu ogw’okukozesa kapito;
  • emigabo gyayo girina okuba egy’amazzi amangi;
  • omuwendo gw’emigabo gya kkampuni tegulina kukyuka nnyo okumala ekiseera (okukyukakyuka okutono);
  • kampuni erina okukiikirira ku katale k’emigabo okumala ebbanga eddene ekimala;
  • okusasula amagoba ku migabo kkampuni kulina okukolebwa bulijjo awatali kulemererwa;
  • okumala waakiri emyaka 10, kkampuni tesaana kugwa mu mbeera za buzibu obw’omunda obuyinza okukosa ennyo omuwendo gw’emigabo gyayo.

Ekisalawo obungi bw’okugula n’okutunda emigabo mu katale k’emigabo

Omuwendo gw’okugula n’okutunda emigabo mu butale bw’emigabo gusinziira ku bintu bibiri ebikulu:

Capitalization (omuwendo) gwa kampuni.

Kapito wa kkampuni gye gukoma okuba omunene, omuwendo gw’emigabo gyayo gye gukoma okutundibwa n’okugulibwa buli lunaku. Okusinziira ku ddaala lya kapito, amakampuni mu Russia gasobola okugabanyizibwamu emitendera:

  1. Echelon esooka erimu amakampuni agasobola okuba n’omutindo gwa kapito ogupimibwa mu buwumbi bwa rubles.
  2. Omutendera ogwokubiri gulimu amakampuni nga kapito waago asobola okubeera obuwumbi ebikumi ebiwerako.
  3. Era omutendera ogw’okusatu kkampuni ntono nnyo, omuwendo gwazo tegusukka buwumbi bwa rubles eziwerako.

Amawulire agakwata ku kapito w’ebitongole eby’enjawulo osobola okubifuna okuva mu Moscow Exchange. [caption id="attachment_3452" align="aligncenter" width="1203"]
Bbululu mu katale k’emigabo kye kiFinviz screener ekusobozesa okusunsula amakampuni okusinziira ku kapito wa IPO, amagoba – link https://finviz.com/screener.ashx?v=151&f=cap_largeover, fa_div_pos, fa_payoutratio_u50,geo_usa,ipodate_ebisingawo20&o=pe[/ekiwandiiko]

Volume y’emiwendo gy’emiwendo egy’enjawulo (free-float) .

Emigabo gya kkampuni gye gikoma okubeera eminene, omuwendo gwa free-float gye gukoma okuba ogw’amaanyi. Kale, okugeza, emigabo gya kkampuni ennene ekola ku by’okuzimba, kkampuni y’okuzimba eya PIK, si bbululu. Wadde nga kapito wa waggulu (obuwumbi nga 870), omugabo gw’emigabo gyayo ku katale k’emigabo guli ebitundu 18% byokka ku muwendo gwabyo gwonna. Okugerageranya, Magnit (capitalization of 637 billion rubles), n’omugabo gw’emigabo mu katale k’emigabo, kiri nga 63% ku muwendo gwonna. [caption id="attachment_3456" align="aligncenter" obugazi="659"]
Bbululu mu katale k’emigabo kye kiOmuwendo gw’okusuubula buli lunaku

Emigaso gya sitooka za blue chip okusinga sitooka endala

Ebirungi ebikulu ebiri mu migabo ebirina embeera ya “blue chips” okusinga emigabo emirala ku katale k’emigabo bisobola okuteekebwako.

Omutindo gwa waggulu ogw’obusobozi bwa “blue chips”.

Omuwendo omunene ogw’ensimbi ezisaasaanyizibwa mu migatte gusobozesa okugutunda mu ngeri ey’amagoba amangi, era obungi bw’ebintu ebitundibwa busobola okuba kumpi bwonna. Abasuubuzi bangi nnyo beenyigira mu kugula n’okutunda “blue chips”, kale emirimu gyonna egy’eby’obugagga bino gikolebwa mangu nnyo. Mu kiseera kye kimu, obusobozi bw’emigabo gye bukoma okuba obw’amaanyi, gye bukoma okusemberera emiwendo gyagyo egy’akatale gye giyinza okugulibwa oba okutundibwa.

Obugumu obw’amaanyi obwa kkampuni

Kkampuni eziri ku lukalala lwa blue chip ze zikulembedde mu makolero gazo era zirina enkizo ez’amaanyi nga zivuganya n’abazannyi abalala ab’akatale. Mu nsi yaffe, ebiseera ebisinga zino ziba kkampuni za gavumenti oba kkampuni ezirina omugabo omunene ku gavumenti. kapito atwalibwa ng’ow’obukodyo. Bino bisobola bulungi okuzingiramu kkampuni nga Gazprom, Rosneft, Sberbank, n’ebirala. Kkampuni ng’ezo ze zisinga okusasula embalirira, era bulijjo zisobola okwesigama ku buyambi bwa gavumenti singa wabaawo obuzibu. Kkampuni ng’ezo zitera okukola mu butale obuteereddwawo. Okulabika kw’abavuganya bonna ab’amaanyi tekusuubirwa. Okuva okutondebwawo kwa kkampuni empya mu bitundu bino kyetaagisa okuteeka ssente ennyingi ddala. Ensonga zino zifuula omutindo gwa blue chips okubeera omunywevu ennyo okusinga omutindo gw’abazannyi abatono ku katale. Balina omugabo gwa waggulu nnyo ogw’okutebenkera kw’ebyensimbi era okusinziira ku kino, ekipimo kyabwe eky’ebbanja kiri waggulu nnyo, era kino kibasobozesa okusikiriza eby’obugagga eby’okuwola ku magoba amatono. Bbululu mu katale k’emigabo kye ki

Ku butale bw’emigabo obulala

Amawanga ga EU galina omuwendo gwago ogw’okuzuula “blue chips” EURO STOXX 50. Okusinziira ku yo, olukalala lwa kkampuni eziri mu kiraabu eno mu mawanga ga EU mulimu amakampuni amanene nga:

  • Volkswagen nga bwe kiri;
  • Ekitongole kya Siemens;
  • Telefonica n’endala nnyingi.

Bungereza ekozesa omuwendo gwayo ogwa FTSE 100, era abakulembedde mu lukalala lw’Olungereza olwa blue chips ye Vodafone, Tobacco, Burberry. Japan n’amawanga g’obugwanjuba bw’obuvanjuba bwa Asia balina ebipimo byabwe era okusinziira ku ekyo, “blue chips” zaabwe. Emiwendo gya sitoowa ku butale bw’emigabo osobola okugiraba ku yintaneeti ku https://investfunds.ru/stocks/ .

Engeri y’okugulamu emigabo gya blue chip eri omusigansimbi w’awaka

Waliwo engeri eziwerako bamusigansimbi ze basobola okugula emigabo egya bbululu, kwe kugamba:

  1. Gula ekitundu ku kifo ekyetegefu eky’okuteeka ssente mu ETF . Ekifo kino kikolebwa okuva mu bintu eby’enjawulo, era ebitundu byakyo bitundibwa mu ddembe era ne bigulibwa ku katale k’emigabo. N’olwekyo, omusigansimbi wa ddembe okugula ku katale k’emigabo ekitundu ky’ekifo, omuli emigabo gya “blue chips”.
  2. Assemble a portfolio of investments on your own , naye enkola eno etwala nnyo kapito. Okugatta ku ekyo, enkola eno yeetaaga obudde bungi, ojja kwetaaga okuggulawo akawunti yo eya brokerage, okuteeka pulogulaamu ez’enjawulo ku PC yo n’okugula ebintu okusinziira ku muwendo gw’amagoba.
  3. Era kisoboka okuggulawo akawunti ya brokerage ebweru w’eggwanga , ekiwa amangu ddala omusigansimbi omukisa okugula butereevu “blue chips” z’eggwanga akawunti mw’eri. Naye enkola eno yeetaaga okuteeka ssente ennyingi ennyo, okuva omuwendo gw’emigabo egyo bwe guli waggulu ennyo (ku nkomerero ya October, omuwendo gw’omugabo gwa Tesla gwali gwa doola 909), era nga gufunibwa bamusigansimbi abagagga.

Enzimba n’amagoba g’omuwendo gwa Russia ogwa blue chip okutuuka mu 2021 okusinziira ku MOEX:
Bbululu mu katale k’emigabo kye ki

Blue chips ze zisinga okulondebwamu okuteeka ssente mu kusooka

Okuteeka ssente mu blue chips kikusobozesa practically obutakola ku nkyukakyuka ez’amaanyi ez’akatale, era omuwendo gw’ensimbi ogutebenkedde gukusobozesa okuzikozesa nga okuteeka ssente mu bbanga eggwanvu nga tewali bulabe. Era kyeyoleka lwatu nti “blue chips” tezirina bulabe bungi nnyo bw’ogeraageranya ne sitokisi endala. Data yonna ku mbeera ya blue chips osobola okugifuna ku yintaneeti ku https://investfunds.ru/stocks/?auto=1

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