Guddiyada iyo khidmadaha wax kala iibsiga mustaqbalka

Kahor intaadan bilaabin ganacsiga mustaqbalka, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad barato naftaada dhammaan nuucyada casharkan. Oo ay ku jiraan – in la barto guddiyada ay tahay in la bixiyo marka lagu ganacsanayo sarrifka laftiisa iyo HKO NCC (Xarunta Nadiifinta Qaranka).

Waa maxay mustaqbalka?

Guddiyada mustaqbalka ee Isweydaarsiga Moscow

Dhammaan komishannada marka la iibsanayo waxaa bixiya ganacsadaha, marka laga reebo tabarucaadka Sanduuqa Dammaanadda – dhammaan dhinacyada ayaa lacag ku darsada.

Siinta ogolaanshaha ganacsiga

Waxa jira dhawr nooc oo wax ku biirin ah, iyadoo ku xidhan qaybta ka qaybqaataha:

• “O” – 5 milyan oo rubles (helitaanka dhammaan xulashooyinka: kaydka, lacagta iyo badeecada);
• “F1” ama “F2” – 3 milyan oo rubles (helitaanka xulashada saamiyada);
• “T1” ama “T2” – 1 milyan oo rubles (helitaanka xulashada alaabta);
• “D1” ama “D2” – 1 milyan oo rubles (helitaanka doorashada lacagta).

Ku socota Sanduuqa Damaanadda

Khasnadda suuqa kala-soocida waxa sameeyay Xarunta Nadiifinta iyadoo kharashka ku baxaysa dhammaan ka-qaybgalayaasha la ogolaaday inay nadiifiyaan. Maalgelinta dammaanadda waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu daboolo khataraha ka dhalanaya fashilka suurtagalka ah ee ka qaybgalayaasha si ay u gutaan waajibaadkooda.

Wax ku darsiga ugu yar ee sanduuqan xubnaha nadiifinta waa 10 milyan oo rubi.

Si loo dhammeeyo qandaraasyada mustaqbalka

Qadarka khidmadaha kiiskan waxaa loo xisaabiyaa sida soo socota: FutFee = Wareega (wareega (abs(FutPrice)

• FutFee – kharashka ganacsiga mustaqbalka (Rules), had iyo jeer ≥ 0.01 rubles;
• FutPrice – qiimaha mustaqbalka;
• W (f) – qiimaha ugu yar ee tallaabada qiimaha mustaqbalka la soo gabagabeeyay;
• R(f) waa tallaabada ugu yar ee qiimaha mustaqbalka la soo gabagabeeyay;
• Wareega – shaqo ku wareega tiro sax ah;
• abs – shaqada xisaabinta moduleka (lambarka aan saxeexin).
• BaseFutFee – qadarka heerka saldhigga kooxaha qandaraasyada ee jira sida soo socota: lacagta – 0.000885%; dulsaar – 0.003163%; saamiyada – 0.003795%; index – 0.001265%; badeecada – 0.002530%.

Waayo, gabagabada heshiisyada ku salaysan margin

Khidmadaha mustaqbalka ee la dhimay waxaa loo xisaabiyaa sida soo socota: OptFee = Wareeg (min [(FutFee * K); Wareeg (Premium * Round(W(o)/R(o);5) ;2) *BaseFutFee];2), halka:

• OptFee – komishanka sarrifka (Rules), had iyo jeer ≥ 0.01 rubles;
• FutFee iyo Round – oo la mid ah qiyamka cutubka hore;
• W (o) – cabbirka tallaabada ugu yar ee qiimaha mustaqbalka (Rules);
• R (o) – tallaabada ugu yar ee qiimaha mustaqbalka;
• K waa iskudar u dhigma 2;
• Premium – xajmiga ikhtiyaarka ikhtiyaariga ah (cutubyada cabbirka ee lagu qeexay habka qiimaha mustaqbalka);
• BaseOptFee – qiimaha sarifka sarifku waa 0.06325 (isweydaarsiga), heerka nadiifinta saldhiga waa 0.04675.

Ganacsiga madaxa-saarista

Komishan-ku-samaynta ganacsiga mustaqbalka waxa lagu xisaabiyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo hababka soo socda:

• Kharash = (OptFee(1) + OptFee(2)) * K → haddii OptFee(1) = OptFee(2);
• Kharashka = 2 * OptFee (1) * K + (OptFee (2) – OptFee (1)) → haddii OptFee (1) < OptFee (2);
• Kharash = 2 * OptFee (2) * K + (OptFee (1) – OptFee (2)) → haddii OptFee (1)> OptFee(2).

Halkee:

• OptFee(1) – wadarta xadiga khidmadaha wax kala iibsiga ee horseeda furitaanka mustaqbalka;
• OptFee (2) – wadarta qaddarka taasoo keentay xiritaanka mustaqbalka;
• K waa iskudar, had iyo jeer waxay la mid tahay 0.5.

nadiifinta

Waxaa lagu go’aamiyaa Rubles Ruush si gaar ah macaamil kasta oo sarrifka ah ee suuqa kala duwanaanshaha. Wax kasta oo ku saabsan nadiifinta guddiyada waxaa laga heli karaa
dukumeentiga ay bixiso Isweydaarsiga Moscow.

Wixii macaamil ganacsi ah

Kharashyada waxaa loo qaybiyaa 3 nooc, wax kala iibsiga:

• Waxqabad la’aan Waxaa la adeegsadaa haddii wax kala beddelasho badan la sameeyo, laakiin wax kala beddelasho yar ayaa la sameeyaa. Qaacidada xisaabinta: TranFee = 0.1 max (K – (f * l) ;0), halka:
  • k – dhibcaha wax kala iibsiga (laga soo qaatay shaxda hoose);
  • f – kharashka lagu bixiyay xaqiiqda wax kala iibsiga;
  • l – dhibcaha heshiiska (laga soo qaatay shaxda hoose).
• Xakamaynta Daadka ee Khaldan. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa haddii ay jiraan macaamilo badan oo noocaas ah oo leh code qalad 9999. Komishanka wax ka yar 1 kun oo rubles fadhiga ganacsiga laguma dalacin. Qiimaha ugu badan ee hal kulan waa 45,000 rubles. Habka aasaasiga ah ee xisaabinta: Sbor (l) = min (max (x, x2/50), 250) * 3.
• Si qalad ah loo fuliyay balse ka duwan Xakamaynta Daadka. Waxaa la isticmaalaa haddii ay jiraan wax badan oo kala iibsiga noocaas ah oo leh codes 31, 332, 333, 4103, 3, 14, 50 iyo 0. Qaaciddada xisaabinta: TranFee2 = min (Cap (max); max (2 * Σх (i);Σх (i)2)). Kharashka waxaa la qaadayaa haddii TranFee2> Cap(min). Sharaxaada qiyamka:
  • TranFee2 – qadarka komishanka ee macaamil ganacsiyada khaldan ( Rubles oo ay ku jiraan VAT);
  • Cap (max), oo u dhiganta 30,000 – xadka ugu badan ee komishanka ee macaamil ganacsiyada khaldan (Rules);
  • Cap (min) oo u dhiganta 1,000 – xaddidaadda komishanka ugu yar ee macaamil ganacsiyada khaldan (Rules);
  • х(i) waa qiimo had iyo jeer si gaar ah loo xisaabiyo laga bilaabo wadarta dhammaan dhibcood ee ilbiriqsiga i-th iyo xadka gelitaanka.

Shaxda gooldhalinta wax kala iibsiga iyo wax kala iibsiga mustaqbalka:

Macluumaadka cadadka khidmadda waxaa laga heli karaa warbixinnada nadiifinta

Dhammaan qaababka waxaa loo bixiyaa ujeedada is-barashada iyo faham qoto dheer oo ku saabsan dabeecadda komishanka iyo khidmadaha, way fiicantahay inaadan xisaabin wax naftaada ah.

Faafida Jadwalka

Kharashka ganacsi ee ku salaysan amarrada ciwaanka aan ahayn waxaa lagu xisaabiyaa qaacidada: Khidmadaha (CS) = FutFee(CS) * (1 – K), halkaasoo:

• FutFee (CS) – guddiga hawlaha mustaqbalka, oo lagu soo oogay rubles iyada oo lagu saleynayo amarrada aan la sheegin;
• Khidmadaha (CS) – qadarka khidmadda lagu soo dalacayo ruble iyadoo lagu saleynayo amarrada aan cidi lahayn ee hal maalin ganacsi;
• K waa iskudarka sharadka, kaas oo la mid ah 0.2.

Kharashka ganacsiga ee ku saleysan amarada la beegsaday waxaa lagu xisaabiyaa qaacidada: Fee (CS) = ΣFutFee(CS), halkaasoo qeexitaannada qiyamku ay la mid yihiin kuwii hore.

Waa maxay taariikhda dhicitaanka mustaqbalka?

Haddii aad rabto in aad qabato jagada muddo dheer, ka dib markii la baabi’iyo kama dambaysta ah ee mustaqbalka Juun (ama ka dib marka la xiro booska wax yar ka hor taariikhda dhicitaanka), waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad iibsato soo socda, horeba Sebtembar, mustaqbalka (qalliinkan waxaa loo yaqaannaa) rogrogasho). Markaad dib u iibsato (ka dib taariikhda dhicitaanka), waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad bixiso komishanka mar kale beddelka iyo dallaalka.

Sababta jagada loo hayo, tusaale ahaan, waxay noqon kartaa kalsoonida kobaca dollarka Maraykanka.

Khatarta suuqa kala soocida

Ganacsatada cusub iyo maalgashadayaasha, suuqan waxaa ka buuxa khataro fool xun. Suuqan, wax badan ayaa ku dhici kara si degdeg ah oo lama filaan ah. Hoos u dhaca maalinlaha ah ee faylalka faylalka ayaa noqon kara tobanaan boqolkiiba. Marka lagu daro nadiifinta faylalkaaga, waxa kale oo aad deyn ka heli kartaa dullaal. Xaalad halis ah, dhicitaanka hal ama qalab kale wuxuu gaari karaa 20-60% dhowr saacadood gudahood. Tani waxay la mid tahay ganacsiga leh leverage of 1×20 ama ka sareeya.

Waa lagama maarmaan in la fahmo khataraha iman kara oo aan dhammaan lacagaha la heli karo lagu toosin suuqa kala-soocidda.

Dhammaan komishannada iyo khidmadaha ay tahay in lagu bixiyo Isweydaarsiga Moscow iyo HKO NCC (Xarunta Nadiifinta Qaranka) waxay leeyihiin xeerar u gaar ah iyo hababka xisaabinta. Erayada qaar waa joogto, halka qaar kalena ay yihiin kuwo gaar ah.