Izimakethe zamasheya zaseMelika zihlukile kwezaseYurophu naseMpumalanga Asia ngoba yizona ezinenzuzo enkulu. Amasheya ezinkampani zaseMelika akhula ngokoqobo ngokweqa kanye nemingcele. Umkhuba wango-2022 uwutshalomali lwesikhathi eside ezitokweni zase-US.
Uhlolojikelele lwezinkundla zokuhweba ekuhwebeni kwamasheya e-US. Izinkundla ezingezansi zilungele ukuhwebelana nge-US stock exchange ethize. Cabangela ukusebenza kwazo, izici, izinzuzo kanye nokubi.
- Ukuhweba ku-NYSE
- I-TD Ameritrade iwuhlelo lokusebenza oluhle kakhulu lokuzithengisa
- I-eToro Platform
- Ama-Interactive Brokers: Uhlelo Lokusebenza Olungcono Kakhulu Lwabahwebi Abakhuthele
- Ukuhweba ku-AMEX
- URobin Hood
- ukwethembeka
- Ukuhweba ku-NASDAQ
- I-Libertex
- I-AvaTrade
- Ukubuyekezwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhweba ezihamba phambili zeselula
- Okwe-Android
- Okwe-iPhone
Ukuhweba ku-NYSE
I-New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) iyimakethe yesitoko enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ngesamba semali yemakethe yezibambiso. Yasungulwa ngo-1792 futhi isaqhubeka nokusebenza kuze kube namuhla. I-NYSE yaphuma esidlangalaleni ngoMashi 8, 2006 ngokutholwa kwe-electronic trading exchange Archipelago.1. Ngo-2007, ukuhlanganiswa ne-Euronext (i-stock exchange enkulu kunazo zonke eYurophu) kwakha i-NYSE Euronext, eyathengwa yi-Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. (ICE), – umnikazi wamanje we-NYSE.
I-TD Ameritrade iwuhlelo lokusebenza oluhle kakhulu lokuzithengisa
I-TD Ameritrade iyisoftware edumile yokuhweba ye-NYSE. Izimali ezihlanganyelwe ezingaphezu kuka-700, azikho izinkokhelo ezengeziwe, azikho izimali zokusebenzisa inkundla yokuhweba. Ukuhweba kwe-margin kudinga idiphozithi encane engu-$2,000.
Izinzuzo:
- Ukufinyelela mahhala kuzo zonke izinkundla zokuhweba.
- 24/7 ukwesekwa kwamakhasimende kwesikhathi sangempela.
- Ikhono lokusebenzisa izingcaphuno zokusakaza ngesikhathi sangempela kubahwebi abasaqalayo.
- Abasebenzisi bangabuka futhi bahlaziye izinkomba zezomnotho ezingaphezu kuka-400,000 ngokuqondile emnyangweni wocwaningo we-Fed.
Amaminithi:
- Uhlelo lokusebenza alunikezi ukufinyelela kumaphromoshini ayingxenye.
I-eToro Platform
I-eToro isofthiwe yokuhweba ngezezimali eku-inthanethi ye-NYSE eyakhiwa emuva ngo-2006. Ilungele abaqalayo abasanda kuqala ukufunda ukuhweba.
Ipulatifomu inikeza izinhlobo ezilandelayo zokuhweba:
- Ama- ETF (Izimali ezihweba ngokushintshaniswa).
- Izimali zenkomba yokuhweba kanye nezinkomba.
- Ukuhweba komphakathi.
- Izinkontileka zokuhweba zomehluko.
Izinzuzo:
- Izimpahla ezingaphezu kuka-2000 ezithengiswayo.
- Amathuba okuhweba kwamahhala nokuthengwa kwamasheya angama-fractional.
Amaphutha:
- Inqubo yokuhoxiswa kancane – izinsuku zebhizinisi ezingu-1-2.
- Amakhomishini aphezulu okwenziwayo.
Ama-Interactive Brokers: Uhlelo Lokusebenza Olungcono Kakhulu Lwabahwebi Abakhuthele
Inkampani Interactive Brokers Group Inc. (IBKR) inkundla yokuhweba eyasungulwa ngumhwebi onolwazi uThomas Peterffy ngo-1979. Kule minyaka engu-42 edlule, inkampani ikhule kakhulu yaba enye yezinkampani ezinkulu zabathengi emhlabeni, enenani elingaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingu-8.5 zamaRandi ngonyaka odlule.
Ama-Interactive Brokers asebenza ezitezi zokuhweba eziyi-135 emhlabeni jikelele, okuhlanganisa ne-NYSE. I-IBKR inikeza abahwebi abangochwepheshe nabezikhungo ukufinyelela okuqondile ekuhwebeni, ekukhipheni nasekusuleni izinsiza zezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo edayiswa nge-elekthronikhi emhlabeni wonke. I-IBKR yenganyelwe abalawuli abambalwa base-US, okuhlanganisa:
- I-SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission).
- I-FINRA (I-Financial Industry Regulatory Authority).
- I-NYSE (i-New York Stock Exchange).
- I-FSA (Isiphathimandla Sezinkonzo Zezezimali).
I-Interactive Brokers inikeza amakhomishini aphansi, inikeza umhwebi ngokufinyelela okukhethekile ezitokisini, izimali, ikusasa, izimali, amabhondi asuka ku-akhawunti eyodwa, futhi akhokhe ingxenye yezindleko zokuthengiselana. Izinzuzo:
- Ithuluzi elakhelwe ngaphakathi lokuhlaziya okuzenzakalelayo kwephothifoliyo yokutshala imali.
- Inguqulo yeselula yesikhulumi.
- Izinketho ze-akhawunti ezithuthukisiwe zabahlali base-US.
- Izindaba zemakethe yamasheya avamile.
Amaphutha:
- I-interface engaqondakali, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa isiteji okokuqala, njengoba ingenakuhunyushwa ngesiRashiya.
- Inqubo yokubhalisa i-akhawunti eyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukuhweba ku-AMEX
I-American Stock Exchange (AMEX) yake yaba yindawo yesithathu edayiswa kakhulu e-United States. I-exchange, osukwini lwakho oludumile, ibiphethe cishe u-10% wazo zonke izibambiso ezihwetshwa e-US. Namuhla, i-AMEX yaziwa njenge-analogue ye-NYSE. Ngo-2008, i-NYSE Euronext yathola i-AMEX. Umehluko omkhulu ovela ku-NYSE ukuthi ukuhweba okuningi kuwela kumasheya ezinkampani ezinemali encane.
URobin Hood
I-Robinhood iyinkundla yokuhweba amasheya ku-AMEX stock exchange. Ivumela umhwebi ukuthi ahwebe ngaphandle kwamakhomishini kanye nezimali ezengeziwe. Isicelo sokuhweba saqalwa emuva ngo-2013. I-Robinhood okwamanje inenani le-$ 7.6 billion futhi inabasebenzisi abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-10. Inkundla inikeza enye yezindlela ezilula nezisebenziseka kalula, kanye nenguqulo yeselula ekhethekile.
I-Robinhood ihlukile kumapulatifomu okuhweba angenhla ngoba ikuvumela ukuthi utshale ingxenye encane yezimali zakho. Abasebenzisi bangatshala ngisho namasheya abiza kakhulu, njenge-Apple, i-Amazon, ngokuthenga ingxenye kuphela yezibambiso ngaphandle kokukhokha inani lazo eligcwele. Izinzuzo:
- Amathuba okusetha umjikelezo ozenzakalelayo wokufaka amadiphozi ngama-biweekly, masonto onke, nyanga zonke kanye nekota.
- Izabelo zemali ezitholwa ngabasebenzisi zingatshalwa kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo kuzitoko noma kuma-ETF.
- I-Robinhood inikeza amakhasimende ayo ukwesekwa kwe-oda okuthuthukisiwe – amandla okufaka ama-oda wokumisa, ama-oda omkhawulo wokumisa, ama-oda anomkhawulo nama-oda emakethe.
- Uhlelo lokusebenza lokuhweba lwe-Robinhood luza nezici ezisheshayo ze-Robinhood ezinikeza abasebenzisi amandla okufinyelela ngokushesha amadiphozithi abo afika ku-$1,000.
Amaphutha:
- Ukwesekwa kwamakhasimende okulinganiselwe – Abasebenzi bedeski losizo bathatha isikhathi eside ukuphendula izicelo zabasebenzisi.
ukwethembeka
I-Fidelity iyi-brokerage ehamba phambili yabaqalayo nabatshalizimali besikhathi eside. Inkundla ifakwe uhla olugcwele lwezinsizakalo, ngokusekelwa kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokuthengiselana. Isici esiyinhloko ukuthi akukho idiphozi encane edingekayo.
Izimpahla Ezithengiswayo: Amasheya, ama-ETF, Izimali Ezihlanganyelwe, Izabelo Zezabelo, njll. Izinhlobo ze-akhawunti: i-brokerage, impesheni kanye nezemfundo.
Okunye okuvelele: Izikrini ezinembile zokufaka ezohwebo nemiphumela yokulandela ngomkhondo, kanye nokuphakelayo kwesitayela senkundla yezokuxhumana okune-akhawunti yomuntu siqu kanye nolwazi lokutshalwa kwezimali.
Izinzuzo:
- Ukusekelwa kwezinhlobo eziningi zama-akhawunti.
- Ucwaningo olunzulu nezinsiza zemfundo, ulwazi olubuyekezwa njalo ngamakhwotheshini esitoko, izitayela kanye nokushintsha kwentengo.
Amaphutha:
- Inani elilinganiselwe lezindlela zokwakha amashadi namathrendi ohlelweni.
Ukuhweba ku-NASDAQ
I-NASDAQ iyindawo yesibili enkulu yokuhweba ngamasheya kanye nendawo yokuhweba ngezibambiso. Ngokungafani nokunye ukuhwebelana, i-NASDAQ ayinayo indawo yokuhweba ebonakalayo. Wonke amasheya asohlwini kanye ne-OTC adayiswa nge-elekthronikhi ngenethiwekhi yekhompyutha ezenzakalelayo. Izimpawu zamathikha emakethe yamasheya ye-NASDAQ ngokuvamile zinezinhlamvu ezine noma ezinhlanu.
I-Libertex
I- Libertex iyinkundla yokuhweba eyasungulwa ngo-1997. Okwamanje ilawulwa yi-Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission, kodwa isebenza ngaphansi komthetho wase-US futhi isebenza emakethe yamasheya ye-NASDAQ. Isamba senani lezimpahla zokuthengiselana okungenzeka zingama-200.
Ikakhulukazi kubahwebi abasaqalayo, i-akhawunti yedemo kanye nenkambo yokuhweba yamahhala yathuthukiswa. Izinzuzo:
- Ukusabalala kweqanda okuthandekayo.
- Amakhomishini aphansi wokuthengiselana – 0.03%.
- Inani elincane lokuhweba ngama-ruble angama-2000.
- Izimpahla ezingu-250 ezihlanganisa indices, amasheya, ama-ETF, izimpahla namabhondi.
- Kukhona inguqulo yeselula yesikhulumi sokuhweba.
- Ukusekelwa kweplatifomu ye-MetaTrader 4.
Amaphutha:
- Ayilawulwa yi-FCA.
- Umsebenzisi ojwayelekile akakwazi ukufinyelela ocwaningweni oluyisisekelo lwemakethe yamasheya.
Ungahweba kanjani ngokuhwebelana kwamasheya kwaseMelika i-NYSE, NASDAQ: https://youtu.be/o-7VGqcf20Y
I-AvaTrade
I-AvaTrade iyinkundla yokuhweba yomhlaba wonke elawulwa yi-ASIC, Central Bank of Ireland, kanye ne-Japan Financial Futures Association. Umthengisi okahle wabathengisi bosuku abajwayele ukuhweba nge-CFD. I-AvaTrade inikeza ukusabalala okuphansi okungenzeka. Isibonelo, amapheya amaningi emali angathengwa futhi athengiswe ngokusabalalisa okungaphansi kwepayipi elingu-1.
Izinzuzo:
- Uhlu olubanzi – izinkomba zesitoko, ama-CFD kuma-ETF, ama-CFD ezimpahleni.
- Ukufinyelela ekuhwebeni komphakathi ngabahlinzeki bezinye izinkampani iZuluTrade kanye neDuplitrade.
- Isicelo esikhethekile sokuhweba ngeselula.
- Amakhomishana aphansi ama-CFD nokusabalala okuqinile.
Amaphutha:
- Izindleko eziphezulu zokungasebenzi noma ukungabi khona isikhathi eside kakhulu.
Ukubuyekezwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhweba ezihamba phambili zeselula
Okwe-Android
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisuka kubathengi be-Webull kanye ne-Robinhood, ekuvakasheni kwabo kokuqala, zinikeza umsebenzisi inani elincane lamasheya azikhethele, ngokuvamile elilodwa noma amabili. I-Robinhood inikezela ngokudluliselwa kanye nezinkampani ezisebenzisana nazo ezifika ku-$500 kumaphromoshini. I-Weibull inikeza iphromoshini eyodwa yamahhala ngemva kokuvula i-akhawunti futhi enye ngemva kokwenza idiphozi. I-Webbull Interface
Okwe-iPhone
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Yahoo Finance Stock Market lwe-iPhone lulandelela isitoko noma inkomba ngesikhathi sangempela. Enye yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihamba phambili zemakethe yamasheya, enikeza umsebenzisi izingcaphuno zokusakaza ngesikhathi sangempela, kanye nolwazi olubuyekeziwe njalo mayelana nentengo yesibambiso.
Uhlelo lokusebenza likuvumela ukuthi ungenise amaphothifoliyo okutshalwa kwezimali kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.
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