Ungayithengisa kanjani i-Bitcoin ngokuphepha, ngenzuzo futhi kalula ezimeni zemakethe zango-2022 eRussia, e-Ukraine nakwamanye amazwe e-CIS nakwamanye amazwe. Wonke umnikazi wezimpahla ze-cryptocurrency okungenani wake wacabanga ukuthi zingathengiswa kanjani. Ngokuthandwa okukhulayo kwemakethe ye-crypto, inani lokucabanga okunjalo landa kuphela. Abanye bafuna nje ukuqonda ukuthi kusebenza kanjani, kanti abanye bafuna ukuthengisa, isibonelo, i-Bitcoin ekhona. Ngo-2022, ziningi izindlela zokuthengisa nokuthenga izimpahla ze-cryptocurrency, kodwa ezidume kakhulu neziphephile ziyahola. Kuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko.
- Uyithengisa Kanjani I-Bitcoin Namuhla – Izindlela Eziphephile Zokuthengisa I-Cryptocurrency Yomhlaba Yokuqala
- Ukuthenga ngokuhwebelana
- I-P2P
- Ukuthengisa okuqondile ekushintsheni kwe-crypto
- Abashintshisi
- Ukuthenga ngama-wallet
- Amathiphu nezimfihlo
- Kungani kudingeka ukuhlonza – KYC
- Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokuthenga i-Bitcoin
- Yikuphi ukushintshana okungcono
- Ukuphepha lapho wenza ukuthengiselana kwe-P2P
- Imikhawulo ye-P2P
Uyithengisa Kanjani I-Bitcoin Namuhla – Izindlela Eziphephile Zokuthengisa I-Cryptocurrency Yomhlaba Yokuqala
Ukuthengisa i-Bitcoin kuwumsebenzi olula kakhulu. Inqubo ingenziwa kokubili ku-inthanethi nangokuhlangana mathupha nomuntu ongase abe umthengi we-cryptocurrency. Ngo-2022, kukhona ngisho nama-ATM e-Bitcoin azokuvumela ukuthi uthengise uhlamvu lwemali ngendaba yemizuzu, kodwa namuhla awathandwa kakhulu. Izindlela eziyinhloko zokuthengisa amathokheni zihlukaniswe ngezinketho ezi-2:
- ukudayiswa ekuhwebeni kwe-cryptocurrency;
- ukudluliselwa okuqondile esikhwameni somthengi.
Indlela yokuqala iphephile kakhulu futhi ikhethwa abanikazi bamathokheni. Ukuphepha kufinyelelwa ngokuxoxisana nokuhwebelana kwe-cryptocurrency, okugodla amakhomishini okwenziwayo, kodwa lokhu akusebenzi ekuhwebeni kwe-P2P. Okwesibili kunconywa ukuthi kwenziwe kuphela ngabathengi abathembekile noma amasistimu okuthenga amafa azenzakalelayo. Ngale ndlela, akekho ongaqinisekisa ukwethembeka nokuvikeleka kokuthengiselana.
Ukuthenga ngokuhwebelana
Ukuze uthole imali ye-fiat esikhundleni se-cryptocurrency, udinga ukukhetha indlela yokushintshanisa. Okudume kakhulu ukushintshaniswa ngokuhwebelana kwe-cryptocurrency. Cabangela izinketho zokuthengisa i-Bitcoin nge-P2P (umuntu nomuntu) futhi ngokuqondile ku-Binance exchange. Lokhu kushintshaniswa kwe-crypto akukhokhisi amakhomishini ngokuthengiselana futhi kuqinisekisa ukwethembeka nokungafihli kwemigomo yokuthengiselana. Zombili izindlela zingasetshenziswa ngokuhlehla. Okusho ukuthi, ngenhloso yokuthola i-Bitcoin noma enye i-cryptocurrency. Kwanele ukukhetha into ethi “Thenga” ebhokisini lengxoxo elihambisanayo, bese ulandela imiyalelo.
I-P2P
Le ndlela ifanelekile uma i-cryptocurrency igcinwa kubhalansi yokushintshaniswa kwe-Binance. Ukudluliselwa kohlamvu lwemali lwenziwa lusuka ku-akhawunti yomthengisi luye ku-akhawunti yomthengi, ngakho-ke amathuba okukhwabanisa awuziro:
- Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuya engxenyeni ethi “P2P”, etholakala kuthebhu ethi “Trading” phezulu kumenyu ye-Binance.
- Ekhasini elivulayo, ungakhetha i-cryptocurrency ezothengiswa kanye nohlobo lwemali lwe-fiat ukuze uthole komunye wemithombo etholakalayo. Ukuze uthengise i-Bitcoin, udinga ukusetha izilungiselelo ezilandelayo.
- Izipesheli zamanje zabahwebi abalungele isivumelwano ngesikhathi samanje zizovela. Kulesi sibonelo, i-ruble ikhethwa njengemali ye-fiat, kodwa i-Binance ikuvumela ukuthi usebenze nezimali eziningi ezidumile emhlabeni, isibonelo, idola laseMelika. Kungenzeka futhi ukuhlunga okunikezwayo ngendlela yokukhokha. Lokhu kubalulekile uma udinga ukuthola imali ye-fiat ku-akhawunti yebhange elithile.
- Okulandelayo, udinga ukukhetha okunikezwayo okukodwa ezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi “Thengisa i-BTC” kwesokudla sekhadi ngokuthenga okukhethiwe. Iwindi lizovuleka lapho udinga ukufaka khona inombolo yezinhlamvu zemali ezithengiswayo. Uhlelo luzobala ngokuzenzakalelayo inani lemali ye-fiat umthengisi azoyithola.
- Kuhlala ukuqinisekisa ukuthengiselana ngenkinobho efanele “Thengisa i-BTC”, linda ukudluliselwa endleleni ekhethiwe yokwamukela kumthengi futhi uqinisekise ukuthengiselana.
Uma umhwebi enza ukuthengiselana kokuqala kwe-P2P, khona-ke ngeke abe nezindlela zokukhokha ezitholakalayo, ngakho-ke zidinga ukwengezwa. Ungakwenza lokhu kuthebhu ethi “Inkokhelo” – itholakala ku-akhawunti yomuntu siqu yomsebenzisi. Amabhange aseRussia ayatholakala, isibonelo, i-Tinkoff, kanye nezikhwama ze-electronic, isibonelo, i-YuMoney evela ku-Yandex (eyayiyi-Yandex.Money). Kufanele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-akhawunti eku-Binance exchange crypto kumele iqinisekiswe. Umsebenzisi kufanele anikeze ubufakazi bokuthi ungubani futhi aphumelele uhlolo lokubona ubuso. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ngeke kwenzeke ngisho nokwenza idiphozithi, ingasaphathwa eyokusetshenziswa kwesiza se-P2P.
Ukuthengisa okuqondile ekushintsheni kwe-crypto
Indlela yokuthengisa ngokuqondile ibhekwa njengenenzuzo encane kunedili nomunye umuntu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-crypto exchange ihileleke kule nqubo, ekhokhisa amakhomishini kanye nenzalo yokukhipha izimali, isibonelo, kumakhadi asebhange:
- Udinga ukuya kumenyu ethi “Fiat and Spot”. Ungayithola ohlwini lokudonsela phansi lwe-“Wallet”.
- Kuzovuleka imenyu ebonisa zonke izimpahla ezitholakalayo ku-akhawunti. Kufanele uthole i-BTC bese ukhetha isenzo esithi “Thengisa”.
- Kusele ukufaka inombolo yamathokheni athengiswayo endaweni efanele. I-crypto exchange izofaka ngokuzenzakalelayo okulinganayo kwenye imali, isibonelo, ngama-ruble.
- Kusele ukuchofoza inkinobho ethi “Qhubeka”, bese uqinisekisa imigomo yokwenziwayo.
Izimali ze-Fiat zizofakwa kubhalansi yangaphakathi ye-crypto-exchange, ngakho-ke ukuhoxisa ekhadini lasebhange noma isikhwama se-electronic, kuzodingeka ukhethe “Ukuhoxiswa” isenzo esiphambene ne-fiat.
Okulandelayo, udinga ukukhetha indlela yokuhoxisa bese uchofoza okuthi “Qhubeka”.
Ewindini elivulayo, kusala ukufaka inani elizohoxiswa, lizolingana nenani lokuthengiswa kweBitcoin.
Isinyathelo sokugcina siwukuqinisekisa okwenziwe. U-Binance uvamise ukucela ukuqinisekiswa oku-3 ngesikhathi esisodwa: ikhodi evela ku-Google ID, ikhodi ye-SMS, nokhiye wokuqinisekisa othunyelwa ekhelini le-imeyili. Uma okungenani i-1 yezindlela zokuqinisekisa ezisohlwini zingalungile, ngeke kwenzeke ukuhoxisa izimali, lezi yizinyathelo zokuphepha ze-crypto exchange. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo yokuhoxiswa yaqalwa umnikazi we-akhawunti, ngoba ukuvimbela imithombo emi-3 ngesikhathi esisodwa kuwumsebenzi onzima okungenani kulowo ongase abe umkhohlisi. Uma u-Binance esola umsebenzi osolisayo, umnikazi uzodinga ukuthi aphinde aqinisekise.
Abashintshisi
Enye indlela ethandwayo yokuthengisa i-Bitcoin ngemali yangempela ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokuhweba ezizenzakalelayo noma ze-semi-automatic – exchangers. Imvamisa abakwazi ukuziqhayisa ngesilinganiso sokushintshana esinenzuzo somthengisi, kodwa lena enye yezindlela ezishesha kakhulu zokuthengisa i-cryptocurrency. Umgomo uwukudlulisa amathokheni kusuka ku-crypto wallet yomthengisi kuya esikhwameni somthengi. Owokugcina udlulisela izimali ze-fiat okuvunyelwene ngazo ngaphambili kweyangaphambili. Ukuze useshe izinhlinzeko ezinjalo, ungasebenzisa ukuqapha kokushintshisana kwe-BestChange. Usebenzisana kuphela nezinhlelo zokuhweba eziqinisekisiwe futhi uyasiza uma kunezingxabano.
- Udinga ukuya kusayithi lokuqapha, bese ukhetha uhlobo lwemali ozolithengisa kanye nesistimu yokukhokha ozoyithola. Isibonelo, ungathola izipesheli ngokuhoxiswa kwezimali ku-Sberbank. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukusetha amapharamitha alandelayo.
- Ithebula lizovela nawo wonke ama-exchanges asebenzayo okwamanje, kanye nezinga lokushintshanisa kanye nomkhawulo wenani elincane kanye nenani eliphezulu lemisebenzi. Kwanele ukukhetha irobhothi elifaneleka kakhulu lokuhweba, chofoza isiza esisetafuleni bese ulandela imiyalelo ye-exchanger.
Lapha ungakwazi futhi ukushintshanisa i-Bitcoin nganoma yiluphi olunye uhlamvu lwemali olutholakalayo, isibonelo, i-Ether noma i-Tron, kodwa amanani azoba ngaphansi kakhulu kunokushintshaniswa kwe-crypto. Abanye abathengisi bayazi ukuthi bangabheka kanjani izinyanda ezinenzuzo zokuhwebelana futhi bathole imali enhle kulokhu.
Uhlelo ngalunye lokushintshanisa luhlukile ngendlela yalo, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukunikeza imiyalelo yendawo yonke yokushintshanisa. Abashintshisi banentshisekelo yokwenza ukuthengiselana, ngakho imiyalelo enemininingwane ivamise ukunamathiselwa noma abasebenzi benkampani balungele ukusiza engxoxweni eku-inthanethi ukuze benze ukushintshana. Le ndlela ifaneleka kakhulu kuma-wallet e-crypto online. Kodwa-ke, ingasetshenziswa kanye nokuhwebelana, kodwa lokhu akusebenzi, ngoba ikhomishini eningi ikhokhiswa ukudluliselwa kunethiwekhi ye-Bitcoin – iqala ku-0.0001 BTC noma i-10 000 Satoshi.
Ukuthenga ngama-wallet
Ekuqaleni, izikhwama ze-crypto zenzelwe ukugcina impahla, kodwa njengoba imboni ye-crypto ithuthukile, bathola amathuba amasha. Enye yalezi ukuthengwa nokudayiswa kwamathokheni, kuhlanganise ne-Bitcoin. Namuhla, kunezikhwama ezimbalwa ezisekela lokhu kungenzeka, ngoba impahla ingathengwa ngokushintshaniswa bese idluliselwa esikhwameni. Nokho, zikhona futhi ziyadingeka. Enye yalezi yiMetaMask. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi akukuvumeli ukuthi ushintshe amathokheni wezimali ze-fiat ngqo. Ngayo, ungathengisa izinhlamvu zemali ngamadola, bese uzidlulisela ekhadini noma kwesinye isikhwama. Kuyaqapheleka futhi ukuthi i-MetaMask iyisikhwama semali esesandleni. Akudingi ukuhlonza, yingakho abatshalizimali abaningi be-crypto bekhetha njengesitoreji esiyinhloko sempahla yabo.
Amathiphu nezimfihlo
Abaqalayo banemibuzo eminingi mayelana nokuthengisa ama-cryptocurrencies. Ngakho-ke, nazi izibonelo zezinkinga nemibuzo evame ukwenzeka, kanye nezinketho zokuzixazulula kanye namanye amathiphu.
Kungani kudingeka ukuhlonza – KYC
Ukuhwebelana kwe-cryptocurrency okumaphakathi akuvumeli ukuthengiselana uma umsebenzisi engazange aqinisekise ubunikazi bakhe – engakadlulisi inqubo ye-KYC. Kudingeka ngokuyinhloko ukunciphisa izingozi zokubambisana nabakhwabanisi nezinhlangano zamaphekula. Futhi, i-KYC ivumela izinkampani ukuthi ziqonde kangcono iklayenti labo futhi zimkhethele izimo ezingcono kakhulu, isibonelo esicacile ukuhlukaniswa kwe-geolocation. Ngaphambilini, inqubo ye-KYC ibingalungiswanga ezingeni lezomthetho, kodwa kusukela ngo-2021 isibe yindinganiso eyamukelwa kabanzi kuzo zonke izikhungo zezezimali. Isigaba esiyinhloko senqubo ukuqoqwa nokuqinisekiswa kolwazi olunikeziwe mayelana neklayenti.
Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokuthenga i-Bitcoin
Ukuthenga izimpahla ze-cryptocurrency kuyinqubo eyisisekelo ekuqaleni kohambo emkhakheni we-cryptocurrencies. Kunezindlela eziningi zokuthenga impahla ye-crypto, kodwa ukuhweba kwe-P2P kuhlala kuyinzuzo enkulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokungabikho ngokuphelele kwamakhomishini okuthengiselana, ukwanda kwentshisekelo yabantu ngabanye ekutholeni izimali ze-fiat, kanye nokuphepha kanye nezimo ezisobala. Kokubili umthengi nomthengisi bayawina lapha. Ungayithenga kanjani i-bitcoin ngenzuzo nangokuphepha: E-Ukraine: https://youtu.be/V564p22kljw E-Russia ngama-ruble: https://youtu.be/ozxlxYzrJtQ Sithenga i-bitcoin ngo-2022 – imiyalelo: https://youtu.be/ YcWnwrmtpcI
Yikuphi ukushintshana okungcono
Akunakwenzeka ukusho ngokungananazi ukuthi ukushintshaniswa okunjalo nokunjalo kwe-crypto kuwina kuzo zonke izici. Wonke umuntu uzama ukudala umkhiqizo wakhe oyingqayizivele, anikeze amabhonasi nokukhushulwa kwabaqalayo, ukubamba imiqhudelwano neminye imicimbi. Kulesi sihloko, kugxilwe ekuhwebeni kweBinance. Ngesikhathi sika-2022, iyona edume kakhulu, futhi kunezizathu eziningi zalokho. Kodwa-ke, ukumemezela ukuzimela emakethe ye-cryptocurrency ngakolunye uhlangothi akulungile. Umsebenzisi ngamunye unquma ngokuzimela ukushintshana okufanele, amathuluzi adingekayo kanye nezinye izimo zokubambisana. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ukuhwebelana okuthile kwe-crypto kungase kuyilungele kangcono imisebenzi ethile, njengokuhweba.
Ukuphepha lapho wenza ukuthengiselana kwe-P2P
Namuhla, bayanda abantu abadlulisela imali besuka kumakhadi ezinkampani zangaphandle. Ukukhwabanisa okunjalo kuvinjelwe yi-crypto-exchanges futhi kuphambene nemithetho yamazwe athile, ngoba ukuthengiselana kwenziwa phakathi kwabantu ababili. Ukuze ungangeni ezimweni ezingajabulisi, kunconywa ukusebenzisana nabalingani abanokuthengiselana okuningi kamuva nje kanye nesilinganiso esihle sokwethemba ekuhwebeni kwe-crypto. Abasebenzisi abanjalo mancane amathuba okuthi babeke engcupheni isithunzi sabo futhi basebenze nezinkampani zangaphandle.
Imikhawulo ye-P2P
Ukunikezwa ngakunye emakethe ye-P2P kunemikhawulo ebekwe umthengi. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kuncishiswe ukusebenza kwamabhange – ukuze kungabangeli izinsolo ezingenangqondo phakathi kwamabhange. Kuyadingeka ukunaka inani elincane lokuthengiselana, kanye nokuhlola inani eliphelele lomkhawulo wezimali. Uma umthengi engenayo i-fiat eyanele, kungcono ukuthola omunye ongakwazi ukumboza konke ukuthengiselana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Lapho umtshali-zimali efuna ukuthengisa impahla yakhe, maningi amathuba phambi kwakhe. Imboni ye-crypto ihlale ishintsha, ngakho-ke namuhla ungakwazi ngisho nokuthenga izimpahla ezingokwenyama ngama-bitcoins, kodwa lokhu kuseyinto ehlukile kunomthetho jikelele. Ngokuyisisekelo, i-cryptocurrency ishintshaniswa ngemali yangempela – i-fiat. Kulokhu, kokubili ukushintshaniswa kwe-cryptocurrency kanye nokushintshanisa kuyasetshenziswa. Isinqumo sokugcina senziwa umnikazi wempahla,