Yintoni umthengisi we-novice kufuneka azi ukuba enze ukurhweba kwimarike yemasheya exabisa ikhandlela

Inqaku lenziwe ngokusekelwe kuluhlu lwezithuba ezivela  kwitshaneli yeTelegram ye-OpexBot , eyongezwa ngumbono wombhali kunye nombono we-AI. Umrhwebi oqalayo? Emva koko uze kuthi. Umntu oqalayo unokuthi aphule njani, okanye ahambe ephukile kodwa ngokungenabuhlungu ngokunokwenzeka: ukudlala kwi-stock exchange yabaqalayo kwiimeko ezikufutshane nezokwenyani.

Isiqalo: musa ukwenza njengabo bonke abantu, kodwa yenze ngendlela efanelekileyo

Ngokukodwa kwi-stock exchange. Njengoko kwenzeka. Umntu ufunda ngokurhweba aze angene enzonzobileni. Unikela lonke ixesha lakhe kwi-terminal. Uyabhabha, engazi nto, ufuna ukubamba imali ethile, kodwa ulahlekelwa ngokukhawuleza idiphozithi. Endleleni ndaboleka imali, ndawuyeka umsebenzi ndaza ndaxabana nabantu endibathandayo. Le yindlela yokudinwa, ukudinwa kunye neengxaki zosapho.

Indlela engqiniweyo enengqondo nelula ngokweemvakalelo

Dibanisa ngokuthe ngcembe. Akukho mfuneko yokuba uyeke umsebenzi wakho. Cwangcisa ixesha lakho. Lungiselela urhwebo lwakho ukuze unikele nge-50% yexesha lakho lasimahla ekurhwebeni. Kwabanye ziiyure ezi-2 ngosuku. Abanye abantu baneeyure ezi-5 ngeveki. Njengoko uqeqesho lubonisa, kungakhathaliseki ukuba uxakeke kangakanani kunye nesantya sobomi, unokubekela bucala iiyure ezimbalwa zokurhweba. Unokunciphisa ixesha lokungena kwiimarike ngoncedo lwezixhobo zoqeqesho , izixhobo kunye nomncedisi we -bots .

Ukurhweba akufanele kube yinzuzo kuphela, kodwa kukhululekile. Ngokuthe ngcembe zibandakanya kwinyani entsha, yenza utshintshiselwano lwesitokhwe lube yinxalenye yobomi bakho obonwabileyo.

Umthengisi we-novice unokutshintsha nini ngokupheleleyo ukurhweba?

Xa uqaphela ukuba ukurhweba kukufanela ngokwengqondo nangokwengqondo. Kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, iya kuqala ukuzisa inzuzo ebalulekileyo. Unokuchitha ixesha elininzi ekurhwebeni. Shintsha umsebenzi kunye neprofayili. Gcwalisa idipozithi yakho. Phuhlisa.

Uphila njani kwasekuqaleni kohambo lwakho: amanyathelo athile endlela yokwenza imali kutshintshiselwano lwesitokhwe kumntu oqalayo

Utshintshiselwano lwabaqalayo: ikhonkco lezenzo zesiqalo esinobuchule kutshintshiselwano

Indlela yokuhlanganisa onke amakhonkco. Kwaye apho ikhonkco idla ngokuqhawuka? Kuyafaneleka ukuqonda ukuba i-stock exchange yindawo yokulwa apho amakhulu amawaka abathengisi balwela imali. Kwaye eyona nto inolwazi kuyo yonke imiba iyasinda: ngokobuchwephesha, ngolwazi, ngokwengqondo. Ke uqala phi ukuze ujoyine ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye ungadibanisi kwangoko?

Funda iincwadi ezilungileyo

Kumthengisi we-novice, iincwadi zigcina ulwazi kunye namava. Ukuqonda indlela esebenza ngayo imali, utyalo-mali, kunye nemarike. Indlela isihlwele esicinga ngayo. UJack Schwager, uRay Dalio, uBenjamin Graham. Oko kwanele ukuba siqale. Ukufunda ngokuzinkcinkca kweli nqanaba kunokuba yingozi. Akukho vavanyo lubalulekileyo lwento endiyifundileyo okwangoku.

Umsebenzi kukufumana isiseko

Gqiba ngento oza kuyirhweba.

Musa ukubandakanyeka kwiibhinari, i-Forex

Yiyo loo nto iibhinari . I-Forex yimarike yotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle. Kwaye igxalaba elikhulu. Ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kuqinisekisiwe ngama-99%. Ndiyincoma inketho: Utshintshiselwano lwaseMoscow + i-stock market. https://articles.opexflow.com/stock-exchange/moex.htm Iingozi ezincinci, idiphozithi kunye neekhomishini. Apha uyakwazi “ukuthengiselana ngesandla sakho.”

Injongo kukunciphisa umngcipheko.

Khetha umthengisi

Okungakumbi kule ngezantsi.

Yenza idiphozithi ebonakalayo kwiakhawunti yedemo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa

Umsebenzi kukufunda amaqhosha, ukusebenza kwe-terminal yokurhweba, kunye nezalathi.

Ukukhetha i-terminal yokuthengisa yangempela

Ndicebisa QUIK. Eyona nto idumileyo kwiCIS, ixhasa ukutshintshiselana okuninzi. Inamathuba amaninzi kunye nezicwangciso eziyimfuneko. Umsebenzi kukukhetha i-terminal ethembekileyo eya kugubungela zonke iimfuno zakho.

Khetha isicwangciso solawulo lomngcipheko

Zingaphi eziphulukene norhwebo ngokulandelelana ziya kukukhupha emarikeni? Kwinqanaba lokuqala, khetha ezona nkqubo zichasene nomngcipheko. Khumbula, usaqala. Musa ukuqubha i-breaststroke enengozi yokurhaxwa. Umsebenzi kukusinda kwaye ufunde ukuhlala uhamba.

Lawula iimvakalelo zakho

Njani? Rekhoda zonke iitransekshini
. Vavanya ukuba zeziphi iimvakalelo/iindaba ezamkelweyo. Senza imithetho nemikhwa. Umsebenzi kukwenza imikhwa elungileyo kunye nokuphucula ubukrelekrele beemvakalelo.

Qonda okubi nokulungileyo

Funda ukufunda isicangca. Imiqulu, ukuziphatha kwexabiso. Isebenza njani iglasi? Zibandakanye kuhlalutyo lobugcisa. Umsebenzi kukuba ube nolwazi ngobuchule. https://articles.opexflow.com/analysis-methods-and-tools/inikatory-texnicheskogo-analiza.htm

Lungiselela ukuwa nokuvuka

Oku kuqhelekile ekurhwebeni nasebomini. Umsebenzi kukufunda kwiimpazamo, ukwenza izigqibo kunye nokulungelelanisa imithetho.

Umsebenzi wehlabathi jikelele wamanyathelo okuqala kukuqonda ukuba ukurhweba kukwalishishini kwaye ukuloba kwidama elinodaka akuyi kusebenza apha.

Indlela yokwenza imali kumntu oqalayo kwi-stock exchange, cinga ngayo, umthengisi we-novice: https://youtu.be/9-z2o_TywCg?si=ZP2Pa8gpomr0JBb8

Kwaye ngoku imithetho evela kwi-Opexbot: indlela umntu oqalayo angayenza ngayo imali kwi-stock exchange, yintoni umntu oqalayo ekufuneka uyazi, indlela yokwenza imali kwaye ungahambi

Ngubani i-Opexbot ?

Imithetho esisiseko Imeko eqhelekileyo, apho kukho ezininzi nakweyiphi na iforum yokurhweba. I-newbie iza kutshintshiselwano, ithululela yonke imali yakhe yasimahla. Iphinda kabini idiphozithi kwiiveki ezimbalwa-abaqalayo banethamsanqa. Kumkani wemarike! Ndingenza nantoni na.

Yintoni elandelayo?

Ngaphandle kwenkqubo kunye nolawulo lomngcipheko, idiphozithi ilahlekile. Kwimeko embi kakhulu, imali eninzi ithululelwa, iphinde ikhutshwe, kwaye njalo kuze kufike ukuphoxeka okupheleleyo.

Indlela yokungazalisi kwakhona iqoqo lamabali anjalo?

Ngokwentelekiso elula, ukulandela imithetho. Ukoyisa inzululwazi yorhwebo kufuneka ngokuthe ngcembe.Xa usiza kwi-stock exchange, ukwindima yokubambisa abo baneminyaka bekhona. Injongo yokuqala ayikokwenza imali. Kwaye ufunde imarike, funda ukuba ungalahleki, okanye ulahlekelwe kancinci. Ukurhweba ngokuthe ngcembe, ngamanyathelo amancinci. Kubalulekile ukuqokelela izibalo zakho kwaye wakhe inkqubo yakho. Ukurhweba kwiidiphozithi ezincinci kunye nepesenti encinci yediphozithi Zama ukugcina izikhundla ze-1-2. Sukutsibela kwinqwaba yamaqashiso ngexesha elinye. Ukusilela kokuqala ngamava axabisekileyo. Kwaye ngamava kuza impumelelo elawulwayo njengomthengisi oqeqeshiweyo. Ayilothamsanqa nje labaqalayo. Musa ukuphosa yonke into kwiziko lokurhweba kwangoko Awukwazi ukubeka urhwebo ngaphezu kwayo yonke into. Inokudityaniswa ngempumelelo nomsebenzi. Ngaphezu koko, akukho mfuneko yokubeka urhwebo phakathi kwakho nosapho lwakho. Ukufumana inkxaso kwabo basondeleyo kuwe kwiinzame zakho sele sisiqingatha sempumelelo kulo naliphi na ishishini.

Isiphumo: umrhwebi othembekileyo, intsapho eyonwabileyo.

Ngokuthe ngcembe ujoyine le ntsimi inomdla, ufunde, uphuhlise kwaye ufumane amava kunye nenzuzo ezinzileyo.

Ingcebiso evela kubahwebi abanamava: iingcebiso ezili-10 ezivela kubahwebi abanamava kubaqalayo

Njalo sebenzisa isicwangciso sokurhweba

Isicwangciso sokurhweba yiseti yemithetho echaza ukungena komthengisi, ukuphuma, kunye neendlela zokulawula imali ekuthengeni ngalunye. Ngombulelo kwitekhnoloji yanamhlanje, vavanya imbono yokurhweba ngaphambi kokuba ubeke umngcipheko kwimali yokwenyani. Lo mkhuba, owaziwa ngokuba yi-backtesting, ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise ingcamango yakho yokurhweba usebenzisa idatha yembali kwaye unqume ukuba iyasebenza. Emva kokuba isicwangciso siphuhlisiwe kwaye i-backtesting ibonisa iziphumo ezilungileyo, ingasetyenziselwa ukurhweba kwangempela.

Kodwa khumbula ukuba oku akunakuba yingcebiso yesenzo okanye iingcebiso zotyalo-mali. Oku kukuvavanya kuphela ukuqonda imarike.

Ngamanye amaxesha isicwangciso sakho sokurhweba asiyi kusebenza. Phuma kuyo kwaye uqale phantsi. Into ebalulekileyo apha kukunamathela kwisicwangciso. Ukwenza urhwebo ngaphandle kwesicwangciso sakho sokurhweba, nokuba ngaba buya kuba nenzuzo, kuthathwa njengesicwangciso esibi.

Phatha ukurhweba njengeshishini

Ukuze uphumelele, kufuneka uphathe ukurhweba njengeshishini elisisigxina okanye lexeshana hayi njengento yokuzonwabisa. Ukuba uphatha oku njengento yokuzonwabisa, akuyi kubakho mnqweno wokwenene wokufunda. Ukurhweba lishishini elibandakanya iindleko, ilahleko, irhafu, ukungaqiniseki, uxinzelelo kunye nomngcipheko. Njengomrhwebi, ngokusisiseko ungumnini weshishini elincinci kwaye kufuneka wenze uphando lwakho kwaye wenze amaqhinga wokwandisa amandla eshishini lakho.

Sebenzisa itekhnoloji ukuze uzuze

Ukurhweba lishishini elikhuphisanayo. Kukhuselekile ukucinga ukuba umntu okwelinye icala lentengiselwano usebenzisa ngokupheleleyo bonke ubuchwephesha obukhoyo. Iiplatifti zokutshatisa zibonelela abarhwebi ngamathuba angapheliyo okujonga kunye nokuhlalutya iimarike. Ukubuyisela umva ingcamango yakho usebenzisa idatha yembali kuthintela iimpazamo ezibiza kakhulu. Ukufumana uhlaziyo lwentengiso nge-smartphone kusivumela ukuba sibeke iliso kurhwebo naphi na. Ubugcisa esibuthatha lula, obufana noqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi olukhawulezayo, lunokwenza urhwebo lusebenze ngakumbi.

Sebenzisa iirobhothi zanamhlanje kunye nezinye iinkonzo ukwandisa amathuba akho okuphumelela.

Ukusebenzisa itekhnoloji ngenzuzo yakho kunye nokuhambelana neemveliso ezintsha kunokuba yinxalenye yorhwebo kunye nomvuzo.

Khusela inkunzi yakho yorhwebo

Ukugcina imali eyaneleyo yokuxhasa iakhawunti yakho yokurhweba kuthatha ixesha kunye nomzamo. Oku kunokuba nzima ngakumbi ukuba kufuneka uyenze kabini. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukukhusela inkunzi yakho yokurhweba akufani nokuphepha ukuphulukana norhwebo. Bonke abarhwebi banorhwebo olulahlekileyo. Ukukhuselwa kwenkunzi kubandakanya ukuphepha ubungozi obungeyomfuneko kwaye uthathe onke amanyathelo okugcina iakhawunti yakho yorhwebo.

Yiba ngumphandi weMarike

Yicinge njengemfundo eqhubekayo. Abarhwebi kufuneka bahlale begxile ekufundeni ngakumbi yonke imihla. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukuqonda iimarike kunye nobugocigoci bazo yinkqubo eqhubekayo, yobomi bonke. Uphando olucokisekileyo luvumela abarhwebi ukuba baqonde iinyani, njengokuthi zithetha ntoni iingxelo ezahlukeneyo zoqoqosho. Ukugxila kunye nokuqwalaselwa kuvumela abarhwebi ukuba baphucule ithuku labo kwaye bafunde ama-nuances. Ezopolitiko zehlabathi, iindaba, iimeko zoqoqosho, kunye nemozulu, zonke zinempembelelo kwiimarike. Imeko yemarike iyaguquguquka. Abarhwebi abangcono baqonda iimarike ezidlulileyo kunye nezangoku, zilungiselelwe ngcono kwixesha elizayo.

Kuphela kumngcipheko onokuthi ukwazi ukuphulukana nawo.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imali yokwenyani, qiniseka ukuba imali kule akhawunti yorhwebo yilahleko eyamkelekileyo. Ukuba oku akunjalo, umrhwebi kufuneka aqhubeke egcina ade aqokelele izibonelelo zemali kwidiphozithi yokuqala. Ukulahlekelwa yimali yinto ebuhlungu kakhulu. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba sithetha nge-capital, engafanele ibe yingozi kuzo zonke.

Phuhlisa indlela yokusebenza kunye nenkqubo yokubhida

Ukuthatha ixesha lokuphuhlisa inkqubo yorhwebo ethembekileyo kuwufanele umgudu. Musa ukukholelwa kwiipilisi zomlingo, izibonakaliso ezivela kwi-gypsies yolwazi kunye noqikelelo “lwekhulu leeponti”. Abarhwebi abathatha ixesha lokufunda bahlala benexesha elilula lokufumana lonke ulwazi olungeyonyani olufumaneka kwi-Intanethi. Ukufunda ukurhweba kufuna ixesha, ukunyamezela kunye nokuqonda oko kwenziwayo kwaye kutheni.

Hlala usebenzisa ilahleko yokuyeka

Ilahleko yokuyeka isixa esimiselweyo somngcipheko ukuba umrhwebi uzimisele ukuwamkela kurhwebo ngalunye. Ilahleko yokuyeka ingaba yimali ethile, okanye ipesenti, kodwa iyanciphisa ingozi yomthengisi ngexesha lorhwebo. Ukusebenzisa ilahleko yokuyeka kunokuthatha uxinzelelo oluthile ekurhwebeni ngenxa yokuba imali ethile elahlekileyo kwintengiso nganye iyaziwa ekuqaleni. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ungahlali kwi-terminal malunga newotshi. Ukungabi nalahleko yokuyeka yinto embi, nokuba iphumela kurhwebo oluphumelelayo. Ukuphuma kwintengiso kunye nokuyeka kwaye ngoko ke urhwebo olulahlekileyo lusesona sicwangciso esilungileyo nje ukuba silandela imigaqo yesicwangciso sokurhweba.

Akunakwenzeka ukuba uphume kuzo zonke iintengiso kunye nenzuzo. Ukusebenzisa umyalelo wokukhusela kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba ilahleko kunye neengozi zilinganiselwe.

Yazi ixesha lokuyeka ukurhweba

Kukho izizathu ezibini zokuyeka ukurhweba: isicwangciso sorhwebo esingasebenziyo kunye nomrhwebi weemvakalelo.Isicwangciso sorhwebo esingasebenziyo sibonisa ukuba lixesha lokuyeka kwaye wenze uhlengahlengiso. Le yinto eqhelekileyo. Into ephambili kukuba wenze izigqibo kwaye wenze utshintsho. Hlala ungenamvakalelo kwaye ugcine iimvakalelo zakho ziphantsi kolawulo. Lixesha nje lokuphinda ucinge ngesicwangciso sakho sorhwebo. Iqhinga elingaphumeleliyo yingxaki efuna ukusonjululwa. Kodwa oku kukwangamava axabisekileyo kunye nomgangatho wobuchule. Kodwa umrhwebi ongazinzanga ngokweemvakalelo yingxaki kwinqanaba elikhulu. Wenza isicwangciso sokurhweba, kodwa akakwazi ukusilandela. Uxinzelelo lwangaphandle, ukungabikho kokulala, imikhwa emibi kunye neempawu zengqondo ezinokuthi zibe negalelo kule ngxaki. Umrhwebi ongekho kwimeko efanelekileyo yokurhweba kufuneka acinge ngokumisa urhwebo kunye nokuphuma kwi-terminal.

Yamkela imarike njengoko iza

Xa uthengisa, gxininisa kumfanekiso omkhulu. Urhwebo olulahlekileyo akufanele lukwenze uzive undlongondlongo okanye udimazekile. Yinxalenye yorhwebo. Isivumelwano esiphumeleleyo linyathelo elinye elisingise empumelelweni. Akukho mfuneko yokonwaba. Umfanekiso omkhulu ubalulekile. Emva kokuba umrhwebi amkele inzuzo kunye nelahleko njengenxalenye yomdlalo wokurhweba, iimvakalelo zineempembelelo ezincinci ekusebenzeni kokurhweba. Oku akuthethi ukuba awukwazi ukuvuyiswa kurhwebo oluyimpumelelo, kodwa ngelo xesha kungcono ukuba unqumame kwaye ungenzi iintshukumo ezinobungozi kwi-wave of positivity. Ukumisela iinjongo ezinokwenyani yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yorhwebo olujonge phambili. Ukuba ulindele ukuba ube ngusozigidi ngoLwesibini ozayo, uzibekela ukusilela.

Kumthengisi we-novice: i-broker efanelekileyo yi-joker yakho yokuqala

Sikhetha umthengisi wokurhweba kwi-MOEX, njengotshintshiselwano oludumileyo phakathi kwabahwebi kunye nabatyali-mali abavela kwiRussian Federation.

Ulwazi kubahlali.

Kuya kuba luncedo kwabo sele bekhethe umthengisi kube kanye. Iimeko ezingcono kunye nezibonelelo zitshintsha rhoqo. Ubuvila bukuthintela ukuba ungabakhangela. Iqokelele idatha efanelekileyo kuwe. I-algorithm yezenzo:

Umsebenzi wokuqala kukukhetha abathengisi abathembekileyo abasebenza kwi-Moscow Exchange

Sifunda iireyithingi zomthengisi ezifumaneka kwi-Intanethi. Sihluza ngaphandle intengiso. Sifunda uphononongo lwangempela, ukulinganisa kokufunda. Kulungile ukuba kukho amakhulu ezi ngxelo, hayi enye okanye ezimbini. Izinto ezixhasayo ezibonisa ukuthembeka: inani labathengi kunye nexesha kwiimarike. Amanani angoku:

• Tinkoff Investments. Kutshanje kwimarike, kodwa inkokeli kwinani labathengi. Ngaphezu kwe-16 yezigidi
• Finam. Ukususela ngo-1994 kwimarike, ngaphezu 400k abathengi.
• VTB broker. Kwimarike iminyaka engaphezu kwama-30, ukusuka kubathengi abangama-300k.
• BCS World of Investments iminyaka engama-28 kwimarike, ngaphezu 1 million abathengi.
• SBER. Ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezi-3 zabathengi.

Ubuncinci bemali yediphozithi yokuqala

Makhe ndikukhumbuze ukuba kutheni oku kubalulekile .

• I-Tinkoff: Unokuqala ukutyalomali ngee-ruble ezili-10.
• VTB akukho mali incinci.
• BCS akukho mali incinci.
• KwaFinam idiphozithi encinci isuka kwi-15 ukuya kwi-30k ruble, kuxhomekeke kwisixhobo esithengiswayo.
• I-SBER iqala ukusuka kwi-ruble ye-100.

Imirhumo yediphozithi kunye neentlawulo zentengiselwano

• Intlawulo ye-Tinkoff Trader: inkonzo ye-ruble ye-299, i-0.05% ngokuthengiselana. Zininzi kakhulu ezinye iikomishini ezingabonakali ngokukhawuleza. Iinkcukacha malunga neekhomishini zilapha , kunye nenkonzo yokubalwa kwazo ilapha .
• Intlawulo yeFinam FreeTrade yabaqalayo: inkonzo yasimahla kunye ne-0% kwintengiselwano. Ikhomishini ephantsi yokuthengisa nge-intraday: 45 kopecks.
• Inkonzo yasimahla ye-VTB broker kunye ne-0.05% ngentengiselwano nganye.
• Intlawulo ye-BCS yoMhwebi: inkonzo ye-ruble ye-299, i-0.01% ngokuthengiselana.
• SBER. Inkonzo yasimahla kunye ne-0.06% ngokwentengiselwano nganye.

Kukho nezinye iikhomishini! Ukugcina imali, ukutsalwa kwemali Qiniseka ukuba ufunda ngakumbi.

Isicelo sokurhweba kwi-smartphone

Bonke abarhwebi abakuluhlu banayo.

Kuthekani ngezohlwayo?

Izohlwayo zichaphazele ukukwazi ukurhweba ngempahla yangaphandle, kunye nokwenza iintengiselwano zotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle. Uluhlu lwezohlwayo lubandakanya iVTB, SBER, Tinkoff, Otkritie, MTS kunye nabanye. Ngamnye unama-nuances ayo kwizithintelo, ezifanelekile ukuba zifundwe ngokweenkcukacha kwiiwebhusayithi ezisemthethweni. Ukuba uceba ukurhweba kuphela izibambiso zaseRashiya, ngoko akukho sizathu sokuphendula. Ukuba uceba ukusebenzisana nezibambiso zangaphandle, ngoko Finam kunye ne-BCS World of Investments azikho kuluhlu okwangoku.

Ukuzihlangula. Andibhengezi nantoni na, kuphela amanani angoku kunye neenyani. Ayibandakanyi iingcebiso zotyalo-mali lomntu ngamnye.