Kodi ntchito ya brokerage ndi chiyani: mitengo, mikhalidwe mu Russian Federation ya 2024

Kusinthanitsa malonda kumawoneka ngati kolimbikitsa kuti apange phindu lalikulu. Komabe, kuti tikwaniritse bwino m’derali, ndikofunikira kugwira ntchito moyenera momwe mungathere. Kusankha broker woyenera ndi imodzi mwamasitepe ofunikira kwambiri pabizinesi yopambana. Wogulitsa alibe mwayi wopeza mwachindunji kusinthanitsa. Kuti mukhale broker nokha, muyenera kupeza zilolezo zapadera ndikuyika ndalama zambiri. Kupeza malonda pa stock exchange ndi ntchito yomwe ingapezeke pomaliza mgwirizano woyenera ndi mkhalapakati. [id id mawu = “attach_509” align = “aligncenter” wide = “771”]
Njira yomaliza mgwirizano wautumiki waubwezi ku Sberbank [/ mawu] Poyang’ana koyamba, pali otsatsa ambiri omwe mutha kusankha yoyenera. Ndipotu, malonda pa malonda a malonda amatenga nthawi yaitali ndipo wogulitsa nthawi yomweyo amakhulupirira mkhalapakati ndi ndalama zambiri. Amadalira mtundu wa malonda ndipo ayenera kutsimikiza kuti zichitika ndendende momwe amayembekezera. Chofunikanso ndi kupindula kwa mawu omwe amaperekedwa kwa iye. [id id mawu = “attach_508” align = “aligncenter” wide = “774”]
Kuyanjana pamsika wachitetezo[/ mawu]

Kodi ntchito ya brokerage ndi chiyani komanso imaphatikizapo chiyani

Mukamachita malonda pa stock exchange, ntchito zonse zimachitika kudzera mwa broker. Makamaka, amachita izi:

1. Imawonetsetsa kuti ma transactions akuchitika motsatira zomwe akufuna.
2. Amavomereza ndalama ku akaunti yamalonda, amasunga zolemba zawo ndikukonzekera kuchotsa ndalama pakufuna.
3. Amapereka malo ogwirira ntchito omwe amalola wogulitsa kuwona ma chart atchuthi, gwiritsani ntchito zizindikiro zaukadaulo kupanga zisankho.
4. Amapereka mwayi wochitapo kanthu.

Zosankha zina ziliponso:

1. Nthawi zina broker amapereka maphunziro kwa oyamba kumene komanso amathandiza amalonda odziwa bwino ntchito yawo kukulitsa luso lawo.
2. Atha kupereka mabonasi owonjezera. Mwachitsanzo, titha kukumbukira kuthekera kopanda malonda a deposit. Pankhaniyi, wogulitsa amasamutsidwa ku akaunti ndalama zokwanira kuti ayambe kugulitsa.
3. Zizindikiro zamalonda zimaperekedwa pazogulitsa.
4. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito za amalonda odziwa zambiri kukopera malonda. Pankhaniyi, woyambitsa akhoza kuchita zinthu mofanana ndi momwe akatswiri amachitira.
5. Wogulitsa angapereke mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera – alangizi , zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kugulitsana zokha.
6. Amapereka chidziwitso chofunikira pazachuma chomwe chingakhudze kusintha kwa ma stock quotes.
7. Nthawi zambiri broker amakonza mwayi wotumiza ndalama kwa oyang’anira akatswiri odziwa zambiri pamalipiro oyenera.

Ubwino wa ntchito yothandizira ndi yofunika. Zimathandiza makasitomala kuthetsa mavuto omwe abuka panthawi ya ntchito zawo. [id id mawu = “attach_506” align = “aligncenter” wide = “797”]
Kodi ntchito yobwereketsa ya Sberbank ikuphatikiza chiyani[/ mawu]

Amene amapereka ntchito zamalonda ku Russia mu 2021 – mikhalidwe ndi mitengo ya Sberbank, VTB, Tinkoff, Finam, etc.

Ufulu ndi udindo wa ma broker zimayendetsedwa ndi lamulo. Kuti mugwire ntchito mderali, muyenera kupeza laisensi yapadera. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri amalonda amagwira ntchito ndi ma broker ochokera kudziko lawo, n’zotheka kupanga mgwirizano ndi omwe amachokera ku mayiko ena. Posankha broker, kuwunika kwabwino kwambiri kungathandize. Malingana ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito (kuchuluka kwa malonda, chiwerengero cha makasitomala, ndi ena), malo oyambirira akhoza kugawidwa m’njira zosiyanasiyana, koma makampani otsatirawa pamndandanda womwe uli pansipa adzakhaladi pakati pa atsogoleri. Otsatsa malonda amagwira ntchito ndi malonda omwe amagulitsa masheya ndi ma bond. Ku Russia, zazikuluzikulu ndi Moscow ndi St. Petersburg stock exchange. [id id mawu = “attach_510” align = “aligncenter” wide = “764”

BCS Broker

Kampaniyi ili ndi makasitomala oposa zikwi mazana awiri. Kampaniyo nthawi zonse imatenga malo oyamba pamipikisano yosiyanasiyana pakati pa ma broker. Zina mwa ntchito zomwe zimaperekedwa pali maphunziro apaintaneti pakuyika ndalama komanso ntchito yamalonda. Kampaniyo yapatsidwa mwayi wodalirika kwambiri. Kuti mulembetse, muyenera kupereka zambiri za pasipoti yanu. Pachifukwa ichi, ndizothekanso kuchita izi kudzera mu State Services. Makasitomala amatha kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yapadera pama foni am’manja. Ma komiti omwe amalipira zogulitsa ndi 0.0177% mpaka 0.0354% ya voliyumu ya oyambitsa. Pali 15 tariffs. Kugwira ntchito ndi makampani aku Russia ndi akunja kumaloledwa. Kulipira kwa broker waumwini kwa 1% ya ndalamazo pa akaunti yamalonda yokonza pachaka.

Malingaliro a kampani Tinkoff Investments

Kutsegula ndi kukonza akaunti kwaulere kumaperekedwa. Zochita zitha kumalizidwa kudzera pa msakatuli, komanso kudzera pa pulogalamu ya smartphone. Kwa amalonda, zipangizo zowunikira zimaperekedwa, kuphatikizapo ndemanga ndi zokambirana za malingaliro olonjeza ndalama. https://articles.opexflow.com/trading-bots/tinkoff-investicii.htm Palibe malire ochepera. Malipiro atha kupangidwa popanda ntchito kudzera pa khadi la banki la Tinkoff. Malipiro amapangidwa kokha pazochita (commission from 0.025%). Ngati satero, ndiye kuti palibe ndalama zomwe zidzalipidwe. Kampaniyo ngati bonasi imatha kupereka magawo a kasitomala mu kuchuluka kwa ma ruble 25,000.

Kutsegula kwa Broker

Chiwerengero cha makasitomala chadutsa anthu 100 zikwi. Kampaniyo yapatsidwa mwayi wodalirika kwambiri. Mutha kutsegula akaunti popita ku ofesi kapena patali kudzera pa intaneti. Zochitika zophunzitsira zimachitika pafupipafupi, kuphatikiza maphunziro ndi masemina. Wogulitsayu wakhala akugwira ntchito pamsika kwa zaka zopitilira 25 ndipo wadzipangira mbiri yabwino panthawiyi. Makasitomala amatha kusankha kuchokera ku mapulani 4 a tariff molingana ndi maphunziro awo komanso kuthekera kwawo pazachuma. Zimaloledwa kutsegula ma akaunti awiri kapena angapo pa akaunti imodzi. Pali kubweza ndalama zobweza ndalama zomwe zachitika mpaka 50% ya ndalama zawo.

Finam

Kampaniyo imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwama broker abwino kwambiri. Ili ndi makasitomala opitilira 200,000 ndipo yapambana mipikisano yopitilira 150. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika ndi kupezeka kwamitengo yambiri yosiyanasiyana, yomwe makasitomala adzapezadi omwe ali oyenera kwambiri. Mutha kutsegula akaunti pa intaneti mphindi zochepa chabe. Kwa oyamba kumene, maphunziro a maphunziro amaperekedwa, kwa amalonda odziwa zambiri ndi osunga ndalama pali mwayi wophunzira maphunziro apamwamba. Ndalama zochepa kuti mutsegule akaunti yamalonda ndi ma ruble 30,000. Zida zambiri zogulitsira zimapatsa wochita malonda kapena wogulitsa ndalama zosankha zabwino zomwe angasankhe. Malipiro a aliyense wotuluka 45 kopecks.

Sberbank

Bankiyi ili ndi maofesi mdziko lonse. Kudalirika kwakukulu ndi ntchito zabwino zimakopa makasitomala kugawo lake la brokerage. Makasitomala amatha kuchita malonda pawokha kapena kudalira upangiri wa akatswiri pantchito zawo. Zimapereka mwayi woyika ndalama m’malo opangira ndalama okonzeka, zomwe zidakonzedwa ndi akatswiri. Ndalama zochepa zololedwa zogulitsa malonda zimadalira chida chosankhidwa. Nthawi zambiri, izi sizidutsa ma ruble 1000. Kwa makasitomala ambiri, ndalama zogulira ndi 0.3%. Ngati tikukamba za ndalama zazikulu kapena amalonda ogwira ntchito kwambiri, ndiye kuti adzafunika kulipira kuchokera ku 0.018%.
Mitengo yatsatanetsatane yamabizinesi a Sberbank Investment ndi Independent:
Sberbank Investment
IndependentKuyerekeza kwa Investor wa Sberbank ndi ndalama za Tinkoff – tariff, mikhalidwe ndi malamulo a ntchito zamalonda: https://youtu.be/3cXySWov6Nw

Ndalama za Brokerage

Kuchita ntchito za brokerage kumaphatikizapo kupanga phindu motere:

1. Munjira yolipira ma komisheni pazogulitsa zomaliza.
2. Monga kufalikira kwa malipiro. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pochita malonda kuti agule katundu, kampaniyo imawonjezera mtengo ndi mfundo zingapo, ndipo pogulitsa, pali kuchepa kofanana kwa mtengo.
3. Ma broker ena ali ndi ndalama zothandizira zomwe ziyenera kulipidwa mkati mwa nthawi yoyenera.
4. Kampaniyo imatha kulandira ndalama zoyang’anira kuti zilipire ngati ma komisheni kapena gawo la phindu.
5. malipiro a deposit. Zotetezedwa sizisungidwa ndi wogulitsa, koma zimaperekedwa ku akaunti yosungira. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, amasungidwa pa akaunti yake, yomwe imayenera kulipira nthawi zonse.
6. Landirani ma komisheni oyika ndalama kapena kuchotsa muakaunti yamalonda.

Nthawi zambiri kampani yobwereketsa imapereka ntchito zowonjezera kwa amalonda. Akhoza kulipidwa kapena kwaulere. Chitsanzo cha izi ndi maphunziro a luso la malonda. Mwachitsanzo, maphunziro oyamba kwa oyamba kumene akhoza kukhala aulere, ndipo kuchita kalasi ya masters ndi ambuye odziwika bwino a luso lawo akhoza kulipidwa. Mabroker amapereka makasitomala angapo mitengo yomwe imagwira ntchito motsatira malamulo ena. Wogulitsa ayenera kuganizira zolinga zake ndi zochitika zinazake kuti asankhe njira yopindulitsa kwambiri. [id id mawu = “attach_291” align = “aligncenter” wide = “986”

Momwe mungasankhire broker

Kusankhidwa kwa kampani yobwereketsa ndi gawo lofunikira pakukonza ntchito yamalonda. Kulingalira kuyenera kuganiziridwa ku zotsatirazi poganizira njira iliyonse:

1. Muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti broker ndi wodalirika. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zikufotokozera ndikuti ali ndi chilolezo.
2. Muyenera kudziwa za mbiri yake. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kuwerenga zomwe amalemba za broker pa intaneti.
3. Muyenera kuphunzira mosamala mitengo yomwe ilipo. Muyenera kulabadira mtengo wautumiki, kufunikira kolipira ma komisheni pazogulitsa.
4. Kuti muyambe, ndalama zochepa zomwe ziyenera kuyikidwa muakaunti yamalonda zikuwonetsedwa. Iyenera kufanana ndi kuthekera kwachuma kwa kasitomala.
5. M’pofunika kuganizira kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zachitika. Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti wogulitsa amaika ndalama mu akaunti yomwe ingakuthandizeni kupanga 2-3 kutaya malonda momwe mungathere. Malonda otere ndi owopsa kwambiri.
6. Muyenera kulabadira kukhalapo kwa mabonasi osiyanasiyana. Nthawi zina amatha kupereka chithandizo chachikulu pa ntchito.
7. Muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti terminal yoperekedwa kwa makasitomala ili ndi kuthekera kofunikira pakugulitsa koyenera.
8. Maakaunti a Cent ndi mwayi wina wotsatsa nthawi zina ukhoza kupezeka pamitengo yotsika mtengo. Kukhalapo kwawo kungakhale imodzi mwamasitepe owongolera oyamba kumene.
9. Ndikofunika kukhala ndi chidziwitso chowunikira, kuphatikizapo kalendala ya zachuma ndi ndemanga zokhazikika.

Nthawi zina zimakhala zopindulitsa kuti wamalonda agwiritse ntchito njira imodzi kapena ina kuti achepetse zoopsa zawo. Muyenera kufunsa, mwachitsanzo, ngati pali mwayi wokopera malonda, kugwiritsa ntchito alangizi pakugulitsa basi, ndikulandila zikwangwani zamalonda zapamwamba. Mwachidule ma broker: Tinkoff, VTB, Sberbank, momwe mungasankhire broker: https://youtu.be/VHdp8yKcxIA

Zovuta ndi zovuta

Kuyamba ndi broker sikovuta makamaka kwa wogulitsa. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kusankha kampani yoyenera, kusaina mgwirizano ndikuyika ndalama zomwe mwagwirizana muakaunti yamalonda. Pambuyo pake, mutha kuyamba kugulitsa nthawi iliyonse yabwino. Komabe, kuphweka kumeneku n’kwachinyengo. Ngati musankha broker wolakwika, simungangowonjezera zotayika zanu, koma, ngakhale nthawi zina, mumataya ndalama zanu kapena ndalama zanu zonse. Kuti izi zisachitike, muyenera kulabadira ma nuances otsatirawa.

Kudalira broker

Mosasamala kanthu za ndondomeko yomwe ikuperekedwa, nkhani yaikulu ndi chidaliro chakuti wogulitsa adzatha kuchotsa ndalama ku akaunti nthawi iliyonse yabwino. M’kati mwa ntchito, mayendedwe onse pa akaunti yogulitsa ayenera kukhala omveka komanso omveka. Ndi kulakwa kuganiza kuti broker amaika ubwino ndi chikhalidwe cha kasitomala kuposa china chilichonse. Kampaniyo ili ndi zokonda zake ndipo, monga lamulo, ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanayambe kugwira ntchito ndi broker, muyenera kuonetsetsa mwa njira zonse zomwe zilipo kuti ali ndi mbiri yodalirika ndipo ndi woyenera kumukhulupirira. Kuti muchite izi, choyamba, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti muli ndi chilolezo choyenera. [id id mawu = “attach_515” align = “aligncenter” wide = “1127”]
Mabroker omwe ali ndi layisensi[/caption] Kenako, muyenera kuyang’ana kuti broker wakhala akugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali bwanji komanso zomwe makasitomala amanena pa izi. Kwa zaka zambiri, padzakhala ndemanga zambiri pa intaneti. Mukawaphunzira, mutha kupanga malingaliro anu pakampaniyi. Ngati iye alidi mbali ya banki yodziwika bwino, ndiye kuti izi zingakhalenso mkangano kuti mumukhulupirire kwambiri. Ndikoyeneranso kudziwa kuchuluka kwa makasitomala omwe kampaniyi ili nawo.
Mndandanda wapano wa komwe mautumiki obwereketsa amaperekedwa kumapeto kwa 2021-kuyambira 2022: Ma
broker omwe ali ndi chilolezo ndi Central Bank of the Russian Federation.

Cent akaunti

Kuti wochita malonda azitha kuchita malonda popanda chiopsezo chochepa komanso phindu, amalonda angapereke ma cent ma akaunti. Izi ndizofala, mwachitsanzo, mukamagwira ntchito ndi awiriawiri a ndalama pamsika wa Forex. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti pamene wogulitsa akupanga malonda oterowo, kampaniyo sichimakopera pa kusinthanitsa chifukwa cha ndalama zawo zochepa. Mwachizoloŵezi, mtengo wonse umatengedwa ndipo, mogwirizana ndi izo, malonda a hedging amapangidwa pa kusinthanitsa. Zochita zoterezi zikhoza kukhala sitepe yoyamba ya chitukuko cha malonda, komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kupambana mwa iwo kumayimira kutayika kwa broker. Chifukwa chake, kuti mulandire ndalama zambiri, muyenera kusinthana ndi zochitika zomwe zimachitidwa pakusinthanitsa.

Kuchita malonda molondola

Zimavomerezedwa kuti broker adzachitadi zomwezo. Ndipotu izi sizichitika nthawi zonse. Ndi kusintha kwachangu kwamitengo, kuchedwa kutsegula kapena kutseka malonda kungachepetse kwambiri phindu la wogulitsa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusankha broker pomwe izi sizichitika. Chitsanzo china cha vuto loterolo chingakhale chokhudzana ndi momwe kuyimitsira kumatsekedwa. Mkhalidwe ndi zotheka pamene 2-3 mfundo sanali zokwanira pamaso pake, ndiyeno mtengo anatembenukira njira yoyenera. Ngati, ngakhale pali kusiyana komwe kulipo, kuyimitsa kwagwira ntchito, ndiye kuti sikudzakhala kopindulitsa kwa wogulitsa. Zinthu zoterezi sizichitika kawirikawiri, koma ngati mtengo ukuyenda mofulumira ndikusintha mwadzidzidzi, zimakhala zenizeni. Pamene broker achita mgwirizano molondola komanso mwamsanga, kupambana kwa wogulitsa kudzadalira pa iye, pa luso lake komanso mwayi wake.