Nigute wagura ibiceri mubihugu bitandukanye kwisi muri 2024 – amabwiriza ninama

Nigute wagura bitcoin mubyukuri 2022 – intambwe kumurongo wamabwiriza hamwe na ecran ya ecran zose zishoboka.
Gushora imari, kongera igishoro gisanzwe cyangwa kuzigama amafaranga aboneka kuri konti nakazi katoroshye muri 2022, bisaba uburyo bwitondewe kandi bushinzwe. Kubwibyo inyungu ziyongereye mubyerekezo nko gukoresha amafaranga no gucuruza ibiceri bitandukanye. Kubantu batangiye kumenyera kurubuga, ikibazo gikunze kuvuka: uburyo bwo kugura ibiceri kumafaranga cyangwa andi mafranga yose aboneka kubucuruzi.

Tugomba kwibuka ko ibikorwa ku isoko ryibanga, hatitawe ku gihugu ubucuruzi bwakorewemo, bifitanye isano n’impanuka nyinshi zo gutakaza niba utazi algorithms zikomeye kandi utumva uburyo iri soko rikora muri rusange.

Muri icyo gihe, imibare y’ibarurishamibare yerekana ko, babifashijwemo n’umutungo utandukanye wa digitale, bakora transfert mu Burusiya, kugura imitungo itimukanwa, imodoka, ibicuruzwa na serivisi bitandukanye. Bitcoin ikoreshwa mugutuza muri 90% yimanza, byongera inyungu muburyo bwo kugura iki giceri neza kandi ninyungu nini. Icyifuzo muri Federasiyo y’Uburusiya cyo gukoresha amafaranga cyiyongereye, nk’uko bigaragazwa n’amakuru yakuye mu bufatanye bwa gisirikare na tekiniki.
Uku kwiyongera guterwa n’ibihano mpuzamahanga kandi, kubera iyo mpamvu, ubukungu bwifashe nabi mu gihugu ndetse no ku isi.

Nigute wagura bitcoin mubyukuri bya 2022 – intambwe ku ntambwe

Ikibazo cyukuntu n’aho wagura bitcoin mu 2022 byavutse muri benshi, harimo ibyamamare bizwi ku isi. Kuba igiceri gikunzwe cyane biterwa n’uko bishoboka kubona amafaranga ndetse no ku itandukaniro ry’ibiciro, kandi kuba icyamamare bikayemerera kugumana ibiciro biri hejuru y’ibicuruzwa n’ibisabwa ku isoko. Na none, inyungu nyinshi ziterwa nuko bitcoin ifite sisitemu yo kwishyura, ishingiye kumurongo wihariye wa tekinoroji yihariye.
Twakagombye kuzirikana ko muri iki gihe, abahanga, abahanga mu bijyanye n’ubukungu, ndetse na za guverinoma ku isi hose badashobora kubona igisubizo kimwe ku kibazo cy’iki giceri icyo ari cyo. Yerekanwa nkumutungo nabacuruzi, uburyo bwo kwishyura kubacuruzi, cyangwa ikintu cyegeranya kubakunda ibintu byose bidasanzwe. Tekinoroji yabaye ishingiro ryo kugaragara kwa bitcoin yatejwe imbere kandi itezwa imbere mugihe kirekire. Ibitekerezo byibanze byatejwe imbere ninzobere ku isi kandi bikomeje gutera imbere muri iki gihe.

Nigute wagura bitcoin muburusiya

Ikibazo cyukuntu wagura bitcoin muburusiya ntikibura akamaro muri 2022. Igisubizo cyacyo kirakenewe mu matsinda atandukanye, kubera ko ubukungu bwifashe nabi busaba gushakira igisubizo ikibazo cyo kuzigama amafaranga no kuyongera.

Icyangombwa: muri Federasiyo y’Uburusiya, ku rwego rw’amategeko, ntabwo byanditswe bigize amafaranga. Ibintu na bitcoin nibishoboka kandi ntibishoboka kugura igiceri icyarimwe. Mu 2022, nk’urugero, ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro butangirwa umusoro ku nyungu (13%), kandi ubu ni bumwe mu buryo bwo kugura ibiceri.

Uyu munsi, hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kugura ibiceri mu gihugu:

1. Gucuruza kungurana ibitekerezo – ubu buryo ni bumwe mu buryo bwizewe kandi icyarimwe bukunguka. Ikintu nyamukuru gisabwa nuko ukeneye guhitamo guhanahana amakuru hamwe no kwirinda imbuga zidafite amakuru. Na none kuri ubwo buryo bwo kungurana ibitekerezo, urashobora kumenya uburyo kugurisha no kugura bitoin byateguwe, bigufasha kubona inyungu kubiciro bitandukanye.
2. Gukoresha guhanahana amakuru . Amahuriro nkaya yashizweho kugirango harebwe uburyo bwo guhanahana amakuru neza, cyane cyane Bitcoin. Mugihe uhisemo ubu buryo, bigomba kuzirikanwa ko hari ingaruka zimwe zijyanye no kubona ibiceri – guhana, ubwoko bwuburiganya burashoboka. Kurugero, amafaranga ntashobora koherezwa kuri konte, ariko amafaranga yibanga ubwayo arashobora gukurwaho.
3. Kora ibikorwa muri kode ya ATM – guterimbere, ihame ryimikorere ryayo risa nkibishoboka muri ATM zisanzwe. Bashobora kugura ibiceri. Umwihariko ni uko bataba muri Federasiyo y’Uburusiya mu mijyi yose. Urashobora gukoresha amahirwe gusa i Moscou, Omsk, Yekaterinburg, Novokuznetsk cyangwa Krasnoyarsk.

Na none, igisubizo cyikibazo cyukuntu kugura ibiceri bishobora gukorwa nukugura mumaboko yumuntu ku giti cye. Intego yubucuruzi nuko transfers zose zikorwa kumuntu gusa. Ubu buryo bukoreshwa mubihe byinshi mugihe amafaranga menshi akeneye guhanahana ibiceri. Hariho ubundi buryo bumwe bwo kubona ama cptocurrencies neza. Ku bacuruzi benshi, cyane cyane abitangira, ni ngombwa kandi ni ngombwa ntabwo byungukira gusa ku bikorwa byakozwe, ariko kandi no kubasha kubika neza amafaranga yabo kubitsa. Urashobora kugura amafaranga yihuta utishyuye komisiyo, no kohereza amafaranga kuri konte yawe. Kugirango ukore ibi, birasabwa kwiga kugura bitcoin kuri Binance. Ihuriro rishyizwe hamwe, ririnda umucuruzi ikintu icyo aricyo cyose cyibikorwa byuburiganya. Kimwe mu biranga uru rubuga ni uko rukomeje gukora ndetse no mu gihe cy’ibihano by’ubukungu n’ibihano, kuko bikurikiza politiki y’ubudahemuka ku bakoresha baturutse mu Burusiya. Ibyiza byimikoranire muriki kibazo ni:

• Kuboneka uburyo bworoshye kandi bugezweho bwo kwishyura (bundi bushya bwatangijwe nyuma yo kubuzwa no kubuzwa).
• Ibishoboka n’inzira zo kurenga guhagarika byerekanwe.
• Umutekano wuzuye kubakoresha. Ibicuruzwa byose bigenzurwa kandi bigakurikiranwa na gahunda zindi-muntu, ariko na platifomu ubwayo.
• Hariho serivisi yo kugoboka – urashobora kuvugana ninzobere kugirango ukugire inama cyangwa gukemura ibibazo bigoye bijyanye nuburyo bwo kugura bitcoin kuri binance.
• Kugenda kurubuga – hano urashobora kugura no kugurisha ibiceri ahantu hose mugihugu, gukora ibikorwa murugo. Guhanahana amakuru bikorera mu bihugu byinshi. Niyo mpamvu, ushobora kohereza amafaranga kubandi bantu byoroshye.

Uru rubuga narwo rurangwa nuburyo bwinshi. Hano, umukoresha afite amahitamo menshi yo gushaka no guhana amafaranga. Hariho kandi kugura bitcoin binyuze muri Sberbank, kubera ko urubuga rwemera kwishyurwa ukoresheje ikarita yiki kigo cyimari. Abakoresha benshi bakunda iyi serivisi kubwihuta bwayo. Kubitsa no kubikuza bikorwa mu masegonda. Ibikurikira, intambwe ku ntambwe amabwiriza azerekanwa asobanura uburyo bwo kugura ibiceri, bizagufasha kumva ibiranga imikoranire nurubuga. Gucuruza bikorwa nta komisiyo, byongera inyungu. Nkurugero, ikarita yatanzwe na Sberbank irakoreshwa, amafaranga yo kwishura ni amafaranga.
Ikintu cya mbere umuntu ushaka gukora ibikorwa kurubuga agomba gukora nukwiyandikisha. Ikiranga: serivisi zimwe zitanga abakoresha bashya kode yamamaza igufasha kongera amafaranga. Ugomba kubinjiza muburyo butaziguye mugihe cyo gukora konti yawe bwite. Intambwe ikurikira: kugenzura. Hano ugomba kwitondera ko kuva 2022 iki gikorwa ari itegeko. Noneho ugomba kujya mu gice cyitwa “Ubucuruzi bwa P2P”. Hano urashobora gukora transaction ukoresheje amafaranga n’ikarita ya banki kuva Sberbank.
Intambwe ikurikira nugushiraho ibipimo bisabwa numukoresha. Hano birasabwa kwitondera byumwihariko ko niba ibiceri biguzwe ku ikarita ya Sberbank, hanyuma kugirango winjize amakuru, uyikoresha azoherezwa kurubuga rwa pexpay.com, aho uzakenera kwinjira no kwinjira kuva kurubuga rwa Binance. Hano uzakenera kwerekana indangamuntu yoherejwe mugihe wiyandikishije. Kurubuga rwa pexpay, uzakenera noneho gushiraho agaciro ko kugura – BTC – RUB – Sberbank. Birasa nkibi:
Nyuma yibyo, uyikoresha azabona urutonde rugezweho rwamamaza rwashyizweho nabagurisha bitcoin. Imipaka nijanisha ryibicuruzwa byakozwe bikurura ibitekerezo hano. Umugurisha agomba guhitamo hamwe nibiciro biri hejuru, bityo bizarushaho kwizerwa no umutekano kuri buri muburanyi. Mugihe amahitamo ahuye nibipimo byose abonetse, urashobora gukanda kuri buto “Kugura”. Twakagombye kuzirikana ko kugura ibiceri binyuze kuri Sberbank kumurongo bitaboneka, amafaranga azoherezwa mukarita ukoresheje serivisi. Kugirango ukore ibi, uyikoresha agomba kwerekana murwego rukwiye amafaranga ateganya kugura ibiceri. Ibikorwa birangiye, ugomba kohereza amafaranga yagenwe kubisobanuro byerekanwe mu gasanduku. Urupapuro ruzaba rumeze gutya:
Mu minota mike, ibiceri byaguzwe kumafaranga bizimurirwa mumufuka wihariye wanditswe muri serivisi yimishahara. Nigute wagura bitcoin nandi ma cryptocurrencies muri Ukraine biroroshye, umutekano, intambwe ku yindi – intambwe ku ntambwe: https://youtu.be/yRmd4YDe7Lw

Nigute wagura ibiceri mubihugu byisi

Hariho inyungu nyinshi muri cryptocurrencies hamwe nibikorwa byo kubigura kwisi yose. Akenshi hariho ibibazo byukuntu wagura bitcoin kumadorari cyangwa ama euro. Hano ugomba kandi kwitondera ko uburyo butandukanye bwo guhanahana amakuru hamwe nubucuruzi bwubucuruzi byakozwe kandi bikora neza kubikorwa nkibi. Ingero zamamaye cyane kandi zifite umutekano: Coinmama, Xcoins, Coinbase. Kuri izi mbuga, kugura bitcoin bikorwa vuba, nta gutegereza igihe kirekire, hari garanti yumutekano wubucuruzi. Nanone, ATM idasanzwe irahari yo kugura ibiceri. Kugirango ukore ibi, ugomba gushaka adresse yimwe murimwe. Noneho kora ibikorwa byose bikenewe bizerekanwa kuri ecran. Kuburyo bworoshye, umutekano no kwizerwa, urashobora kandi gukoresha sisitemu yo kwishyura kumurongo. Birasabwa guhitamo PayPal, niba kugura bizakorwa kurubuga. Na none, konti nkuru yubucuruzi igomba kubanza kwandikwa binyuze muri serivisi zihariye, urugero, Coinbase.
Hariho ubundi buryo bwo kugura ibiceri. Kugirango ukore ibi, ugomba gukoresha serivisi yo guhana p2p bitcoin, nka Paxful cyangwa LocalCoinSwap. Hano urashobora guhanahana neza ibiceri bya cryptocurrency hamwe nabandi bakoresha cyangwa kubigura kumafaranga ukoresheje serivisi yizi mbuga. Nyuma yo kugura ukoresheje ivunjisha rya p2p bitcoin, amafaranga yimuwe, nkukuri kwishura, ajya kuri konte yo kubitsa afite nyirubwite ubwayo. Igicuruzwa kimaze kugenzurwa no kwemezwa, igiceri mumafaranga yagenwe kijya mu gikapo. Amafaranga yo kubitsa arafunguye kandi yoherezwa kubagurisha. Nigute wagura bitcoin kuri binance – intambwe ku ntambwe amabwiriza: https://youtu.be/uLfHfZCSxFM Ubundi buryo ni ugukoresha serivisi z’abakozi batandukanye. Hano ni ngombwa kwiga witonze amakuru yerekeye umuntu cyangwa sosiyete, hamwe n’ubuguzi buzakorwa. Ikintu cyingenzi nukumenyekana no gusubiramo.

Ibibazo bishoboka

Ikibazo cyo kugura bitoin muri 2022 ni ibyago byiyongera byo kugabanuka mubukungu muri rusange. Na none, ibibazo byimikoranire hamwe nubucuruzi bugomba kubamo kuba abantu bashobora gukora amakosa muguhitamo umugurisha, gutakaza amafaranga kubitandukaniro ryibiciro. Kuri Federasiyo y’Uburusiya, ikibazo ni ibihano by’ubukungu byafatiwe igihugu ndetse n’ibibujijwe bitandukanye bitemerera inzira y’imikoranire n’imbuga zuzuye.